Electrical Materials

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 25

Good

Morning!
PRECILA R.
LAPONG
{ Teacher
OBJECTIVES
To be able to identify
common materials/
supplies in electrical
wiring installations.
COMMON
MATERIALS/SUPPLIES USED
IN THE INSTALLATION OF
ELECTRICAL WIRING.
1. Convenience outlet- a device that
acts as a convenient source of electrical
energy for current consuming appliances.
It is where the male plug of an appliance is
inserted, usually fastened on the wall or
connected in an extension cord. It maybe
single, duplex, triplex or multiplex.
CONVENIENCE OUTLET

a)

a) Surface type (duplex)


b) Flush type (duplex)
b)
2. MALE PLUG - a device inserted
to a convenience outlet to conduct
electric current. A flat
cord is attached to it
on one end and the
other end is connected to a current
consuming instrument or appliance.
3. LAMP HOLDERS - devices
that hold and protect the lamp and
are also called as―Lamp Sockets/
Receptacles. These come in many
designs and sizes.
Types of LAMP HOLDERS:
a. Flush type
b. Surface type
c. Hanging a) b)
(weather proof)
d. Hanging (chain)
c) d)
4. SWITCH - a device that
connects and disconnects the
flow of electric current in a
circuit.
Types of SWITCH:

1. Surface type

2. Flush type

3. Hanging type
5. FUSE - a circuit protective device
that automatically blows and cut
the current when and over load or
short circuit happens.
a) Cartridge
b) Plug type
c) Knife blade
6. CIRCUIT BREAKER - a
protective device used to
automatically blows and cuts the
current when trouble in the
circuit such as short circuit
or overload occurs.
7. JUNCTION BOX - an octagonal
shaped electrical material where the
connections or joints of wires are
being done. It is also where the flush
type lamp holder is attached. This
could be made of metal or plastic
(PVC) Polyvinylchloride.
8. UTILITY BOX - a rectangular
shaped metallic or plastic (PVC)
material in which flush type
convenience outlet and switch are
attached.
Metal
9. FLAT CORD - Is a duplex
stranded wire used for temporary
wiring installation and commonly
used in extension cord assembly. It
comes with sizes of gage # 18 and
gage # 16 awg (American wire
gauge).
The higher the number , the
smaller is the diameter of the
wire.

So, gage # 18 is smaller in


diameter than gage # 16
10. ELECTRICAL WIRE/
CONDUCTOR
Types:
a. Stranded wire - made of multiple
strands joined together to make a
single wire.
b. Solid wire - made of a single
strand of copper or aluminum wire.
These are used in wiring installation
inside and outside the buildings.
11. CONDUITS/PIPES- used as
the passage of wires for protection
and insulation.
Types:
a) flexible metallic conduit (FMC)
b) rigid nonmetallic (PVC), and
c) flexible non-metallic or corrugated
plastic conduit (CPC)
a) Flexible Non-metallic
conduit or corrugated plastic conduit
(CPC)
b) Metallic conduit

c) Rigid Non-metallic
conduit (PVC)
12. CLAMPS - electrical materials
used to hold and anchor electrical
conduits in its proper position.

Plastic clamp Metal clamp


13. CONNECTORS - used to
attach metallic or non-metallic
conduit to the junction or utility
boxes.
a) Metal
b) Flexible non
connector
metallic connector
ASSIGNMENT
1. Long Quiz next meeting: (Tools &
Equipment, and Materials in
Electrical wiring installations)
2. Research: Solid and stranded
copper wires of different sizes:
#14, #12, #10
Thank you
for
{

You might also like