Solar Power Plant: By: Elmarc Codeniera Bsee-V

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SOLAR POWER PLANT

BY: ELMARC CODENIERA BSEE-V


WHAT IS SOLAR ENERGY?

• Solar energy radiant light and heat


from the sun.
• Such as solar heating, solar
photovoltaics, solar thermal
electricity and solar architecture and
artificial photosynthesis.
BASIC PRINCIPLE OF SOLAR ENERGY?

• Solar radiation is reduce in intensity in the atmosphere by dust, clouds, haze


and fog.
• The radiation strikes a solid or liquid, it is absorbed and transformed in to heat
energy
• The heat energy is collected in a fluid generally water.
• This energy can be used in a solar heater or dryer or traded type collector used
to collect or parabolic concentrated the solar energy.
SOLAR POWER PLANT

• is based on the conversion of sunlight into


electricity, either directly using
photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly using
concentrated solar power (CSP)
• use large areas of photovoltaic cells, known
as PV or solar cells, to directly convert
sunlight into usable electricity
TYPES OF SOLAR POWER PLANT

PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER SOLAR THERMAL POWER


PLANT PLANT
This method uses photovoltaic cells This also uses a solar collector, it has
that absorb the direct sunlight just like a mirrored surface that reflects the
the solar cells installed in houses. sunlight unto a receiver that heats up
the liquid. This heated liquid is used
to make steam to function its turbine.
CONCEPT OF PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANT
COMPONENT USE IN PV SYSTEM

• Solar Panel
• Controller
• Battery
• Inverter
SOLAR PANEL
absorb sunlight as a source of energy to
generate direct current electricity. A
photovoltaic (PV) module is a packaged,
connected assembly of photovoltaic solar
cells available in different voltages and
wattages. Photovoltaic modules constitute
the photovoltaic array of a photovoltaic
system that generates and supplies solar
electricity in commercial and residential
applications.
BATTERIES
batteries are responsible for storing the
excess energy and back up supply in times
of black out.
CONTROLLER
Charge controller is a one type of voltage
controller to charge the batteries and keep
the batteries from over charging.
POWER INVERTER
A solar inverter or PV inverter, is a type of
electrical converter which converts the
variable direct current (DC) output of a
photovoltaic (PV) solar panel into a utility
frequency alternating current (AC) that can
be fed into a commercial electrical grid or
used by a local, off-grid electrical network.

CONCEPT OF SOLAR THERMAL POWER
PLANT
SOLAR COLLECTOR
a device that collects and/or concentrates solar radiation from the Sun.
These devices are primarily used for active solar heating and allow for
the heating of water for personal use.
SOLAR RECEIVER
Most important component of solar thermal electricity, the one who
receives the heat from solar collector.
SOLAR THERMAL STORAGE
is a technology that stocks thermal energy by heating or cooling a
storage medium so that the stored energy can be used at a later time
for heating and cooling applications and power generation.
CONDENSER COMPRESSOR

• is a device or unit used to condense • A compressor is a mechanical


a gaseous substance into a liquid device that increases the pressure of
state through cooling. a gas by reducing its volume. An air
compressor is a specific type of gas
compressor.
THANK YOU AND GOD BLESS
US ALWAYS!

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