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    Industrial Electronics and Drives: Project Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Khan Elme
    This project presentation describes an H-bridge DC motor direction controller. An H-bridge circuit allows a DC motor to run forwards or backwards by switching the polarity of the voltage applied to the motor. The presentation outlines different types of bidirectional DC motor control circuits before focusing on an H-bridge circuit using transistors. It discusses the simulation, implementation, circuit analysis and components of the designed H-bridge circuit to control the direction of a DC motor. The key elements, cost analysis, applications and future scope of the H-bridge DC motor direction controller are also summarized.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Industrial Electronics and Drives: Project Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Khan Elme
    25 views18 pages
    This project presentation describes an H-bridge DC motor direction controller. An H-bridge circuit allows a DC motor to run forwards or backwards by switching the polarity of the voltage applied to the motor. The presentation outlines different types of bidirectional DC motor control circuits before focusing on an H-bridge circuit using transistors. It discusses the simulation, implementation, circuit analysis and components of the designed H-bridge circuit to control the direction of a DC motor. The key elements, cost analysis, applications and future scope of the H-bridge DC motor direction controller are also summarized.

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    Industrial Electronics

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    This project presentation describes an H-bridge DC motor direction controller. An H-bridge circuit allows a DC motor to run forwards or backwards by switching the polarity of the voltage applied to the motor. The presentation outlines different types of bidirectional DC motor control circuits before focusing on an H-bridge circuit using transistors. It discusses the simulation, implementation, circuit analysis and components of the designed H-bridge circuit to control the direction of a DC motor. The key elements, cost analysis, applications and future scope of the H-bridge DC motor direction controller are also summarized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    25 views18 pages

    Industrial Electronics and Drives: Project Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Khan Elme
    This project presentation describes an H-bridge DC motor direction controller. An H-bridge circuit allows a DC motor to run forwards or backwards by switching the polarity of the voltage applied to the motor. The presentation outlines different types of bidirectional DC motor control circuits before focusing on an H-bridge circuit using transistors. It discusses the simulation, implementation, circuit analysis and components of the designed H-bridge circuit to control the direction of a DC motor. The key elements, cost analysis, applications and future scope of the H-bridge DC motor direction controller are also summarized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 18

    Industrial Electronics

    and Drives
    Project Presentation
    PROJECT TITLE

    H-Bridge DC Motor Direction


    Controller
    INTRODUCTION
    What does a motor driver do?
    Motor drivers acts as an interface between the motors and the control circuits. Motor require high amount
    of current whereas the controller circuit works on low current signals. So the function of motor drivers is to
    take a low-current control signal and then turn it into a higher-current signal that can drive a motor

    H-Bridge drive
    An H bridge is an electronic circuit that switches the polarity of a voltage applied to a load. These circuits
    are often used in robotics and other applications to allow DC motors to run forwards or backwards.
    TYPES OF DC MOTOR BIDIRECTIONAL
    CONTROL CIRCUIT

    PWM DC Motor Speed Controller using the 555 Timer IC

    DC Motor controller for Drive DC motor using a relay

    H Bridge Motor Speed Controller


    • COMPLEX
    • MORE
    COMPONENTS
    • COSTLY
    • NOT A RELIABLE
    CIRCUIT
    • RELAYS MAY FAIL
    • RELAY NEEDS EXTRA
    OPERATING VOLTAGE
    • EFFICIENT
    • SIMPLE CIRCUIT
    • LOWER IN COST
    • CAN HANDLE 5V-35V
    UPTO 2A
    S
    I
    M
    U
    L
    A
    T
    I
    O
    N
    S
    I
    M
    U
    L
    A
    T
    I
    O
    N

    V
    I
    D
    E
    O
    IMPLEMENTED CIRCUIT
    CIRCUIT ANALYSIS
    Structure of an H bridge
    (highlighted in red) H bridge operating

     
    M= Motor
    Vin= Source Voltage
    Arrows=Direction Of Current Flow
    CIRCUIT ANALYSIS
    Clockwise Rotation Anti-Clockwise Rotation
    COMPONENTS USED

    BD139 NPN BD140 PNP


    LED 100 Ohm Resistor 1 kOhm Resistor
    Transistor Transistor

    Push Switch Connecting Wires BreadBoard 5V Dc Motor 9V Battery


    KEY ELEMENT OF CIRCUIT
    BD140 PNP Transistor • Acts as Switch

    BD139 NPN Transistor • Acts as Switch

    9V Battery • Runs the Circuit

    Motor • Acts as a Load

    Push Switch • Provide Gate voltage to the Transistors

    • Indicates the direction of rotation of the


    LED motor
    COST ANALYSIS

    ITEMS PRICE(Taka)

    2 piece BD140 Transistor 12

    2 Piece BD139 Transistor 12

    Breadboard 80

    Wires 10

    DC Motor 25

    Push Switch 10

    Led 2 Piece 10

    Total 159
    APPLICATIONS

    Solar Braking Factories


    Seeker

    Crane Inverter
    FUTURE OF H-BRIDGE DC MOTOR DIRECTION CONTROLLER

    Can be cascaded with Microcontroller

    Very High Voltage Application

    Cheapest Motor Driver


    ANY QUESTIONS………………..??

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