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Maths CH - 3 Class X

This document contains 10 questions related to linear equations in two variables. The questions involve solving systems of linear equations, finding factors of polynomials, graphing and finding the area between two lines, solving word problems about costs and ratios, and determining values of variables that result in infinitely many solutions to a system of equations.

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arnavgupta
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77 views23 pages

Maths CH - 3 Class X

This document contains 10 questions related to linear equations in two variables. The questions involve solving systems of linear equations, finding factors of polynomials, graphing and finding the area between two lines, solving word problems about costs and ratios, and determining values of variables that result in infinitely many solutions to a system of equations.

Uploaded by

arnavgupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REVISION

CH:3 LINEAR
EQUATIONS IN TWO
VARIABLES
1.If the system of equations 4x +3y =3 and (2k-1) x + (k-1) y = 2k +1 is inconsistent ,
find the value of k.
2.If x +1 is a factor of 2x3 + ax2+2bx +1 , then find the values of a and b given that
2a -3b = 1.
3.Solve for u and v : 2(3u – v) = 5uv and 2(u + 3v) = 5uv
4.Solve : ax +by = a – b and bx – ay = a + b
5.Draw the graph of 2x + y = 6 and 2x –y +2 = 0. Shade the region bounded
by these line segments and x-axis. Find the area of the shaded region.
6.A two digit number is obtained either by multiplying the sum of the digits
by 8 and then subtracting 5 or multiplying the difference of the digits by 16
and then adding 3.Find the number.
7.The cost of 4 pens and 4 pencil boxes is Rs 100.Three times the cost of a
pen is Rs 15 more than the cost of a pencil. Find the cost of a pen and a
pencil.
8.Two numbers are in the ratio 5:6.If 8 is subtracted from each of the
numbers , the ration becomes 4:5 , find the numbers.
9.Solve for x and y :
43x + 67y = 24 and 67x + 43 y = 24.
10.For which values of a and b , will the following pair of linear equations
has infinitely many solutions
X + 2y = 1
(a-b) x + (a-b) y = a +b-2
QUESTION 1
If the system of equations 4x
+3y =3 and (2k-1) x + (k-1) y = 2k
+1 is inconsistent , find the value
of k.
QUESTION 2
If x +1 is a factor of 2x3 + ax2+2bx
+1 , then find the values of a and
b given that
2a -3b = 1.
Solution
QUESTION 3
Solve for u and v :
2(3u – v) = 5uv and
2(u + 3v) = 5uv
Solution
QUESTION 4
Solve for x and y : ax +by = a – b
and bx – ay = a + b
Solution
QUESTION 5
Draw the graph of 2x + y = 6 and 2x –y
+2 = 0. Shade the

region bounded by these line segments


and x-axis. Find

the area of the shaded region.


Solution
QUESTION 6

A two digit number is obtained either


by multiplying the sum of the digits by
8 and then subtracting 5 or multiplying
the difference of the digits by 16 and
then adding 3.Find the number.
QUESTION 7
The cost of 4 pens and 4 pencil
boxes is Rs 100.Three times the
cost of a pen is Rs 15 more than
the cost of a pencil. Find the cost
of a pen and a pencil.
QUESTION 8
Two numbers are in the ratio 5:6.If 8 is
subtracted from each of the numbers ,
the ratio becomes 4:5 , find the
numbers.
QUESTION 9
Solve for x and y :
43x + 67y = 24 and 67x + 43 y =
24.
QUESTION 10
For which values of a and b , will the
following pair of linear
equations has infinitely many
solutions
X + 2y = 1
(a-b) x + (a-b) y = a +b-2
THANK
YOU

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