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Smart Irrigation System Using Arduino

This document describes a smart irrigation system project that uses an Arduino microcontroller to automate irrigation. The system uses a soil moisture sensor to detect moisture levels in the soil. If the moisture level is below a preset threshold, the Arduino turns on a water pump to supply water. It then turns the pump off once the soil reaches the desired moisture level. The system aims to reduce human labor for watering plants and save water by only supplying it when needed. Key components include an Arduino, soil moisture sensor, water pump, and LCD display to show soil moisture readings.

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Abhijeet Deshpande
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734 views

Smart Irrigation System Using Arduino

This document describes a smart irrigation system project that uses an Arduino microcontroller to automate irrigation. The system uses a soil moisture sensor to detect moisture levels in the soil. If the moisture level is below a preset threshold, the Arduino turns on a water pump to supply water. It then turns the pump off once the soil reaches the desired moisture level. The system aims to reduce human labor for watering plants and save water by only supplying it when needed. Key components include an Arduino, soil moisture sensor, water pump, and LCD display to show soil moisture readings.

Uploaded by

Abhijeet Deshpande
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Smart Irrigation System

using Arduino
Project by :-
• Bhavesh Chaudhari DSEETA168

• Shivprasad Bulbule DSEETA176


SEETA136
• Harshal Gangurde
• Abhijeet Deshpande SEETA127
Contents
 Acknowledgement
 Introduction
 Objectives
 Components
 Connection Diagram
 Working
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Applications
Acknowledgement
We would like to thank our college, Pimpri Chinchwad College of
Engineering(PCCOE),and our faculty, Mrs. Bhandarkar Ma’am, to give us the
opportunity to carry out this project. This project has been really helpful for us
in understanding various concepts and real-life applications of components.
Introduction
 In today’s world Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system.
Automatic system is a growing system of everyday object.
 The traditional farmland irrigation techniques require manual intervention.
 With the automated technology of irrigation the human intervention can be
minimized.
 The Sytem uses Sensors for gathering data and takes requiresd action with the
help of Arduino microcontroller which carries out decision making.
 Whenever there is a change in moisture level in soil the moisture sensor
senses the change in moisture level and takes acyion accordingly with the
help of microcontroller.
Objectives
 The objective of the project are to design a smart drip irrigation system to
water plants with the use of devices like Arduino microcontroller
 To make farming easy and many of the resource utilization improved.
 To reduce the stress of manual watering of the plant
 To reduce the water wastage by allowing water to be supplied to the plant
only when needed.
Components
 Arduino Uno
 Soil Moisture Sensor
 LCD (16*2)
 Transistor
 Diode
 Water Pump
 LED
Connection Diagram
Working
 The system uses Arduino Uno to control the Water Pump. The Arduino
microcontroller is programmed using Arduino IDE.
 The Moisture Sensor senses the level of moisture and sends the data collected
to the Arduino through the Analog data output of the sensor.
 The Arduino microcontroller compares the moisture content of the soil with
the predefined moisture level and takes the required action accordingly.
 If the Moisture level of the soil is less than the predefined level than the
Arduino sends signals to the water pump and turns on the supply of water to
the plant and vice versa.
 The LCD display indicates the soil content read by the Moisture Sensor.
 LED’s indicates whether the motor is on or off.
Advantages
 The system reduces human effort of turning on and off the water pump while
watering the plants.
 The system is cost effective and easy to implement.
 Reduces wastage of water.
 Most efficient during Summer days as soil dries frequently due to high
temperature
Disadvantages
 Malfunction in soil sensor can lead to failure of whole system.
 The system should always be turned “ON” otherwise, turning off of the
system will result in failure of water to the plants.
Applications
 In gardens for watering flowers.
 Plant Nurseries.
 Farms
 The system can be also used for watering plants in specified proportion with
the help of microcontroller in Botanical garden.
Thank You……!!

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