Fingerprint Liveness Detection From Single Image Using Low-Level Features and Shape Analysis

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FINGERPRINT LIVENESS DETECTION

FROM SINGLE IMAGE USING LOW-


LEVEL FEATURES AND SHAPE
ANALYSIS
ABSTRACT:

 We propose to combine low-level


gradient features from speeded-up
robust features, pyramid extension of
the histograms of oriented gradient and
texture features from Gabor wavelet
using dynamic score level integration.
We extract these features from a single
fingerprint image to overcome the issues
faced in dynamic software approaches,
which require user cooperation and
longer computational time.
EXISTING SYSTEM:

 In existing system static software based


approach, a user is only required to
place his/her finger on the sensor for a
short duration in an undedicated way for
a single image capture. Most of the
works in fingerprint liveness detection
use a single feature based approach.
 For example, the works in previous
method engineer’s the feature extracted
from a specific material for detecting
fake fingerprint.
DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM:

 Based on our analysis, we determine that a single


feature set from a single classifier is insufficient to
perform similarly over different databases which
are recorded using different fingerprint sensors.
This is because different sensors capture
information differently.
 In addition, various materials such as gelatin based
fake fingerprint may not produce similar features as
compared to other materials such as latex, play-doh
or wood-glue. This is because fake fingerprints
exhibit different intensity gradient and ridge shape
due to the thickness of material used.
PROPOSED SYSTEM:

 In this paper, we propose a method to


overcome the limitations faced in the static
software based approaches where a single
feature set fails to perform equally over
different fingerprint sensors and materials.
 Our methodology extracts low level textural and
gradient information for fingerprint liveness
detection from a single image. We propose the
use of SURF features in combination with PHOG
to obtain gradient features that discriminate
well between fake and live fingerprint images.
ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM:

 To the best of our knowledge, the proposed


method is one of the few works that performs well
over a large open source dataset created using six
different sensors and six different materials. In our
paper, we investigate the use of local
discriminative feature space on live and spoof
fingerprints by using PHOG, SURF, GABOR and
their combinations.
 Experiments performed on six sensors
demonstrate that the combination of PHOG and
SURF always works better than PHOG and SURF
individually for LivDet 2011 and 2013 databases
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE:
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:

 System : Pentium Dual Core.


 Hard Disk : 120 GB.
 Monitor : 15’’ LED
 Input Devices : Keyboard, Mouse
 Ram : 1GB.
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:

 Operating system : Windows 7.


 Coding Language : MATLAB
 Tool : MATLAB R2013A
REFERENCE:

 Rohit Kumar Dubey, Jonathan Goh, and


Vrizlynn L. L. Thing, “Fingerprint Liveness
Detection From Single Image Using Low-
Level Features and Shape Analysis”,
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INFORMATION FORENSICS AND
SECURITY, VOL. 11, NO. 7, JULY
2016.

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