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Data Analysis: Unit 4 - II

The document discusses the process of preparing collected data for analysis, which includes editing data, handling blank responses, coding and categorizing data, creating a data file, and programming. It also discusses getting a feel for the data by looking at measures like the mean, standard deviation, and frequency distribution. Additional steps involve checking the goodness of data through reliability and validity tests, formulating and testing hypotheses using appropriate statistical tools, and interpreting results to draw inferences.

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Farshan Sulaiman
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
115 views7 pages

Data Analysis: Unit 4 - II

The document discusses the process of preparing collected data for analysis, which includes editing data, handling blank responses, coding and categorizing data, creating a data file, and programming. It also discusses getting a feel for the data by looking at measures like the mean, standard deviation, and frequency distribution. Additional steps involve checking the goodness of data through reliability and validity tests, formulating and testing hypotheses using appropriate statistical tools, and interpreting results to draw inferences.

Uploaded by

Farshan Sulaiman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Data Analysis

Unit 4 - II
Getting data ready for analysis
Data
Analysis
Interpretati
on of
results
Getting data Research
Data Collection

ready for Discussion question


analysis answered?
•Editing data Feel for
• Handling data Hypothesis
blank Goodness Testing
• Mean
responses of data
• Coding data • Standard Appropriate
• Categorizing Dev. statistical
• Reliability
• Correlation manipulation
data • validity
• Creating data • Frequency s
file distribution
• Programming etc.,
Getting data ready for analysis
Editing data – incompleteness is edited to avoid
confusions in the later stage
Handling blank responses - if minimum number of
responses are missing
 Assign the midpoint in the scale
 Ignore the blank responses
 Assign the mean value of other responses
 Assign the mean value based on his other replies
 Assign a random number in the rating scale
 Coding data
 Categorizing data
 Creating data file
 Programming
Feel for data
To get a good idea of how the respondents
have reacted to the items in the
questionnaire
Biases could be found out
It will provide credibility to all subsequent
analyses and findings
Mean
 Standard Dev.
 Correlation
 Frequency distribution
Goodness of data
Reliability – Cronbach’s alpha
 validity – eg., Factor analysis will confirm the
validity of different variables
Hypothesis Testing
Frame Null hypothesis
Alternate hypothesis
Apply appropriate statistical tools based on
‘DA & SPSS Lab’ input
Based on the results, prove or disprove the
hypothesis
Interpretation and Inference
Based on the obtained results of the
statistical tools, interpretation need to be
done
Based on the interpretation, inference has
to derived
Inference will facilitate in making decisions

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