Present By: Amjad Mehmood: Subject Business Ethics Topic: Ethics in Marketing Bba-Vii Sec: C

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PRESENT BY: AMJAD MEHMOOD

Subject Business Ethics


Topic: Ethics in Marketing
BBA-VII Sec: C
Introduction to Topic
• No
other companies can afford to ignore marketing except state owned and
monopolistic companies.
• Marketing itself is a business.
• Createsemployment opportunities (In US the Bureau of Labor Statistics
projects 10.1 percent employment growth for marketing managers between
2016 and 2026).
• Without ethics, society would be miserable place and inhuman behavior exist
at large.
• Integrating ethics in marketing is important, unethical marketing leads to
dissatisfaction to customer, bad publicity, and lack of trust.
92% of Millennial consumers are more
likely to buy products from ethical
companies.
&
82% of those consumers believe ethical
brands outperform similar companies that
lack a commitment to ethical principles.
Ethical Marketing
• It
is simply implication of moral and ethical standard in Marketing
decisions and marketplace.
• It is Philosophy.
• It
includes everything from ensuring integrity of advertisements to
building strong relationships.
• Companies with a focus on ethical marketing evaluate their decisions
from a business perspective (i.e. whether a particular marketing
initiative will deliver the desired return) as well as a moral perspective
(i.e. whether a decision is “right” or morally sound).
Example: Unethical Marketing
• Telenor Internet. More[TVC].
• Telenor, in its TVC of 2010, violated the advertised ethics.
• Misguide the youth
• The TVC was considered attack on Cultural Values.
• Faiza Alam (ProPakistani Reader) wrote a letter to Telenor.
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nX0IqAMdsdA
Solution Adopted by Telenor
• Telenor held press conference.
• Apologized the concerned the people.
• Took off the TVC back from all mediums.
Ethics in Marketing Mix

• Product and Packaging

• Price

• Placing ( Distribution)

• Promotion ( Advertisement)
Ethics and Product & Packaging
•Product •Packaging

• Consumer safety • Labeling Information


• Product liability and • Packaging Graphics
reliability
• Packaging safety
• Designing for special
( existing) needs • Eco-friendly
Ethics and Price
Ethics is a critical issue in pricing because ethics and legality are not synonyms; an unethical
price is not always an illegal price.
• There are certain unethical pricing practices:

1. Predatory Pricing : Selling out at very low price to get out others from market.

2. Price Collusion: Mutually price fixing by all players in market.

3. Price discrimination:

4. Gouging Pricing: Increasing price of high demanded goods.


Ethics and Placement (distribution)
• Number of techniques distribution outlets leading ethical concern.
• For Example: Marketing to Children.

• Product are moved in unsafe vehicles and delivered in unethical way.


• Example: FedEx delivery man delivered Computer monitor in very unethical way.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lM3SRG7D21Y

• Manipulating a product availability for price gaining.


• For Example: Making shortage of product deliberately i.e. shortage of rice.

• Expired products on shelves, an unethical practice.


• For Example: Pharmacy/medical Stores. Islamabad Territory Capital Admin sealed 9
medical stores in first week of January 2019.
Ethics and Promotion (Advertisement)
Ethical concern in advertisement:
1. Puffery Advertisement: Exaggerating claims.

2. Advertising to children

3. Promoting Unhealthy Products

4. Subliminal Advertisement: Can be ethical and unethical.

5. Deceptive Advertisement: False Advertisement or Misleading Advertisement.


• Observed in Online shopping platforms
Subliminal Ads
FedEx KFC
Concepts of ethics in Marketing

• Government Intervention: pricing regulations, advertisement standards,


execution of marketing standards must be strict.

• Due Care theory: Exercise Due care in product, packaging, pricing,


placement, promotion.

• Rights to consumer: right to safety, right to be informed, right to choose, and


right to be heard.
Regulating Authorities In Pakistan

• Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA).


• Regulate Broadcast Media.

• Pakistan Advertising Association (PAA):


• Regulating Advertising Agencies.

• Products:
• i.e. Different Food Authorities on Provincial basis.

• Pricing:
• i.e. Different regulating Authorities

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