Presented by ..: Fedora D'souza Nitin Jadhav
Presented by ..: Fedora D'souza Nitin Jadhav
Presented by ..: Fedora D'souza Nitin Jadhav
Fedora D'souza
Nitin Jadhav
Introduction
Addresses the issue of the potential value of a
particular business for the firm.
Used to establish the best mix of businesses
in order to maximize the long-term earnings
growth of the firm
Has two variables:
i) the potential for generating attractive
earnings levels now
ii) the potential for growth for significantly
increased earnings levels in the future.
BCG Matrix
Cow Dog
Stars
High Market Share / High Market Growth
Leads to large amount of cash consumption and
cash generation.
They require heavy investment, to maintain its
large market share.
Star products represent, probably the best profit
opportunity available to a company,
It is the future payoff of the star that counts, not
the present reported profit.
Attempts should be made to hold the market share
otherwise the star will become a CASH COW.
Cows
Low growth, High market share
They are foundation of the company and
often the stars of yesterday.
Generate large cash surpluses
Because of the low growth, promotion and
placement investments are low.
They extract the profits by investing as little
cash as possible
They are located in an industry that is mature,
not growing or declining.
Question Marks
High growth , Low market share
Require more cash than they are able to generate on
their own.
Absorb great amounts of cash if the market share
remains unchanged.
Question marks are essentially new products where
buyers have yet to discover them.
The marketing strategy is to get markets to adopt
these products.
Need to increase their market share quickly or they
become dogs.
The best way to handle Question marks is to either
invest heavily in them to gain market share or to sell
them
Dogs
Low growth , Low market share
Dogs are in low growth markets and have low
market share.
Dogs are the cash traps.
Dogs should be avoided and minimized.
Expensive turn-around plans usually do not
help.
Business is situated at a declining stage.
Product Portfolio Matrix: Strategic
Consequences
8
Bharti Airtel Limited a leading emerging
market telecom services provider with
operations in 19 countries across Asia
and Africa.
9
4 Strategic Sub Units
(SBU)
Mobile Services Enterprise Services
–Prepaid & Postpaid
– Corporate
–Blackberry
– Carriers
–Smartphones
–International Calling
–Wireless Internet Telemedia Services
– Fixed Line
Digital TV Services – Broadband
–Digital TV Recorder
–IPTV
Passive
Subsidiary Infrastructure
–Bharti Infratel
–Indus Tower
10
BCG Matrix of Bharti Airtel
Ltd
SBU : SBU :
Enterprise Services Passive Infrastructure
SBU : SBU :
Mobile Services Telemedia Services
11
Strategic Market Market Share Relative Relative Product Sales Quadrant
Business Unit Share (Largest Market Market Growth in which the SBU
(SBU) Competitor) Share Share (%age lies
(in BCG change b/w
Terms) FY 09-10)
12
Justification Star
Enterprise Services have been providing lot
of amount as per current base but needs
investments in the higher proportion due to
high growth rate, hence it needs lot of amount
to stand the business
13
Justification for Question
Mark
Passive Infrastructure is a very new
approach but has been able to hold quick grip
in market
Good collaborations like Indus Towers could
help them increase their market share if
funded adequately
14
Justification for Cash
Cows
Mobile Services has been legacy of Bharti
which has been enjoying a greater market
share
It generates highest revenues among its other
SBU’s
15
Justification for Dogs
16
BCG Matrix and PLC
Curve
Mobile
Services
Telemedia
Services
Enterprise
Services
Passive
Infra
17
Characteristics and Strategy Implications of Products in the Strategy
Quadrants
Company BAJAJ Gr. Prdt/ser Relative Growth Sales
Market rate in % 2010
share (Rs.Cror
e)
Bajaj auto 2&3 wheelers 0.74 16.78 12,767.12
Hero honda 2&3 wheelers 17,138.00
Bajaj Finserv Insurance & Financial 0.62 23.39 985.41
services
Bajaj Holding & investment ltd. Insurance & Financial 1410.17
services
Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Insurance & Financial 1,595.60
Services Ltd services
Bajaj Hindustan Sugar Sugar 0.28 21 422.17
Balrampur chini mills Sugar 1,527.46
Bajaj Electricals Domestic Appliances 0.82 23.28 2,308.02
I F B Industries Ltd. Domestic Appliances 666.08
Whirlpool of India Ltd 2,817.21
Bajaj corp ltd. Personal Care 0.10 18.4 334.87
Dabur India Personal Care 3,466.38
Bajaj Steel ltd. Packaging 0.68 8.325 241.13
Karur KCP Packkagings Ltd Packaging 355.74
19
20
Company TVS Gr. Prdt/ser Relative GR Rate Sales
Market share in % 2010
(Rs.Crore)
Sundaram Finance Finance 0.50 39.27 2,035.37
IDFC Finance 4,060.16
Reliance Capital Ltd Finance 2,423.16