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    Abdomen Vasculature

    Uploaded by

    Yndhira Xheyenn Laylo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Abdomen Vasculature

    Uploaded by

    Yndhira Xheyenn Laylo
    39 views23 pages

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    ABDOMEN VASCULATURE.pptx

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    39 views23 pages

    Abdomen Vasculature

    Uploaded by

    Yndhira Xheyenn Laylo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    ABDOMINAL

    AORTA
     Start: Aortic hiatus (T12)
     End: lower level of L4
     Bifurcates at: L4/2.5 cm below
    umbilicus/ Interiliac plane
     Branches
     Visceral
     Posterior
     Terminal: Common Iliac
    Arteries
    ABDOMINAL
    AORTA
     Visceral Branches
    UNPAIRED PAIRED
    Celiac trunk Middle suprarenal
    (upper border of L1)
    SMA Renal
    (Lower Border of L1)
    IMA Gonadal
    (L3)

     Posterior Branches
    1. Inferior Phrenic: gives rise to superior
    suprarenal
    2. Lumbar Arteries (L1-L4)
    3. Median Sacral
    INFERIOR VENA
    CAVA
     Start: L5 (R + L common iliac)
     Diaphragm: T8
     No tributaries from abdominal part of the
    GIT, spleen, pancreas, GB
     Tributaries
     Common iliac
     Lumbar
     Right Gonadal
     Renal
     Right suprarenal
     Inferior Phrenic
     Hepatic
    LUMBAR VEINS

    VEIN DRAINAGE
    L1 Ascending Lumbar Veins
    L2 (collateral if IVC is
    blocked)
    L3
    IVC
    L4
    L5 Iliolumbar Vein
    ARTERIAL SUPPLY
    CELIAC TRUNK
    3 branches
    1. LEFT GASTRIC ARTERY
     Smallest branch
     Left gastric
     Esophageal artery
    CELIAC TRUNK
    3 branches
    1. LEFT GASTRIC ARTERY
    2. SPLENIC ARTERY
     Largest branch
     Branches to the neck, body and tail of the
    pancreas
     Short gastric artery(fundus)
     Left gastroomental/gastroepiploic artery
     Splenic
    CELIAC TRUNK
    COMMON HEPATIC ARTERY
     Hepatic artery proper
     Right Hepatic Artery
     Cystic Artery
     Left Hepatic Arteries
     Gastroduodenal artery
     Supraduodenal artery
     Posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal
    artery
     Terminal:
     Right gastroomental/gastroepiploic
    artery
     Anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal
    artery
    CELIAC TRUNK
    COMMON HEPATIC ARTERY
     Hepatic artery proper
     Right Hepatic Artery
     Cystic Artery
     Left Hepatic Arteries
     Gastroduodenal artery
     Supraduodenal artery
     Posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal
    artery
     Terminal:
     Right gastroomental/gastroepiploic
    artery
     Anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal
    artery
    SUPERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY
     inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
     RIGHT LEFT
    Middle Colic Jejunal
    Right Colic Ileal
    Ileocolic
    SUPERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

     inferior pancreaticoduodenal
    artery
     Anterior inferior
    pancreaticoduodenal artery
     Posterior inferior
    pancreaticoduodenal artery
    SUPERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

    JEJUNAL ILEAL
    VASA RECTA
    long and close short and far
    together, forming apart,
    narrow windows forming low broad
    visible in the windows
    mesentery
    SUPERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

     MIDDLE COLIC ARTERY


     right branch + right colic
    artery
     left branch + left colic
    artery(of IMA)
     RIGHT COLIC ARTERY
     Ascending branch + middle
    colic
     Descending branch +
    ileocolic
     ILEOCOLIC ARTERY
     Superior branch + right colic
     Inferior branch
    SUPERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

     MIDDLE COLIC ARTERY


     RIGHT COLIC ARTERY
     ILEOCOLIC ARTERY
     Superior branch + right colic
     Inferior branch
     Colic branch
     Cecal branch
     Appendicular branch
     Ileal branch
    INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

     LEFT COLIC ARTERY


     Ascending branch + middle colic (SMA)
     Descending branch + 1st sigmoid
    artery
     SIGMOID ARTERY(2-4)
     SUPERIOR RECTAL ARTERY
    + middle rectal arteries (from the
    internal iliac artery) and the inferior
    rectal arteries (from the internal
    pudendal artery) .
    INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

     LEFT COLIC ARTERY


     Ascending branch + middle
    colic (SMA)
     Descending branch + 1st
    sigmoid artery
     SIGMOID ARTERY(2-4)
     SUPERIOR RECTAL ARTERY
    + middle rectal arteries
    (from the internal iliac
    artery)
    + inferior rectal arteries
    (from the internal pudendal
    VENOUS
    DRAINAGE
    PORTAL VEIN (L2)
     SPLENIC VEIN + SMV
     Tributaries to the portal
    vein
     right and left gastric veins
     cystic veins
     para-umbilical veins
     Right and Left Branches
    SPLENIC VEIN
     Tributaries to the splenic
    vein
     Short gastric vein
     Left gastroepiploic vein
     Pancreatic vein
     Inferior mesenteric vein
    SUPERIOR MESENTERIC VEIN
     Tributaries to the SMV
     Jejunal
     Ileal
     Ileocolic
     right colic
     middle colic veins
     right gastro-omental vein
     anterior and posterior inferior
    pancreaticoduodenal veins,
    INFERIOR MESENTERIC VEIN

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