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Manual Handling

This document provides information on manual handling, including: 1) The types of injuries that can result from poor manual handling techniques, such as soft tissue damage, hernias, and spinal injuries. 2) The legal requirements for manual handling under the Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992, including assessing risks and providing training. 3) Guidelines for safe manual handling techniques like bending knees to lift, getting assistance for heavy loads, and pushing trolleys or carts in a controlled manner.

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Zain Ali Kidwai
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329 views20 pages

Manual Handling

This document provides information on manual handling, including: 1) The types of injuries that can result from poor manual handling techniques, such as soft tissue damage, hernias, and spinal injuries. 2) The legal requirements for manual handling under the Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992, including assessing risks and providing training. 3) Guidelines for safe manual handling techniques like bending knees to lift, getting assistance for heavy loads, and pushing trolleys or carts in a controlled manner.

Uploaded by

Zain Ali Kidwai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MANUAL HANDLING

1
Manual Handling Slide 1
Manual Handling
The aim of this session is to provide you with
information on:-
•The types of injuries which can result in poor manual
handling
•The legislation relating to manual handling
•Safe manual handling techniques
•A demonstration on good manual handling techniques

2
Manual Handling Slide 2
Introduction
• Definition :- “any transporting or supporting of a
load (including the lifting, putting down,
pushing, pulling, carrying or moving thereof) by
hand or by bodily force”
• Any activity that requires an individual to lift,
move or support a load will be classified as a
manual handling task
• Also consider - twisting, reaching, pulling,
carrying and stretching

3
Manual Handling Slide 3
Legislation
Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 – Main
Requirements
• Require:-
- Avoid hazardous manual handling operations so
far as is reasonably practicable
- Mechanise or automate process, where possible
- Assess any hazardous manual handling
operation that cannot be avoided
- Reduce the risk of injury so far as is reasonably practicable
- Provide training and information

4
Manual Handling Slide 4
Injuries Resulting From Manual Handling

1. Cuts and abrasions


– Short term injuries
– Discomfort and scarring

2. Crushed/fractured limbs
−Painful
−Eventually repair themselves

5
Manual Handling Slide 5
Injuries (Continued)
3.Soft tissue damage
– Muscles, ligaments, tendons
– Painful but again, these heal with time

4. Hernias
− Very painful
− Major mobility problems
− Corrective surgery
− Can prevent future manual
handling
6
Manual Handling Slide 6
Injuries (Continued)

5.Spinal / nerve injuries


– Very common
– Long term/permanent damage
– Slipped/prolapsed disc

7
Manual Handling Slide 7
Correct Lifting Techniques
• Get a firm grip
• Ensure you feet are secure
• Keep your back upright by
bending your knees
• Avoid bending at the waist
whilst lifting
• Never obstruct your vision
• Take your time – Don’t
rush!

8
Manual Handling Slide 8
Correct Lifting Techniques
• Always check the weight
of an object before lifting

• Seek help if objects are


too heavy or large. If you
feel uncomfortable with
the weight seek assistance

• For a team lift, work with


someone of similar build
and height

9
Manual Handling Slide 9
Correct Lifting Techniques

• Split heavy loads into


manageable sizes

• Carry loads close to the body

• Counterbalance loads, so
that the forces acting on
your back are balanced

10
Manual Handling Slide 10
Correct Lifting Techniques

• Before lifting ensure your


route is clear
• Before carrying objects
through narrow
walkways check passage
way is clear of obstacles
• Stay alert and slow down
if your route has
variations of levels e.g.
steps, stairs
11
Manual Handling Slide 11
Using a Trolley / Cage

• Visual check before use – Good repair? Wheels run smoothly?


• Heavy items on the bottom, lighter items on top
• Never overload the trolley / cage
• Never obstruct your vision
 Push the trolley / cage if visibility is good and if you can
control stopping and steering
 Move the trolley / cage at walking speed
 If using a trolley / cage over uneven surfaces, or up /
down a ramp or slope, ask for help

12
Manual Handling Slide 14
Manual Handling Assessments
• No manual handling activity is completely safe

– A risk assessment will reduce the risks

• Employees must be made aware of assessment

• Assessments must be suitable and sufficient – not generic

13
Manual Handling Slide 13
Manual Handling Assessment

L OAD

I NDIVIDUAL

T ASK

E NVIRONMENT

14
Manual Handling Slide 14
Load
Observe loads, are they:-
• Unwieldy
• Heavy
• Difficult to grasp
• Sharp
• Hot/ cold
• Likely to move or shift in transit
15
Manual Handling Slide 15
Individual
Observe individuals:-
• Do they require unusual strength or height for
any activity?
• Is anyone pregnant, disabled or suffering from a
health problem?
• Is specialist knowledge or training required?
• Has effective training been completed?
• Is a trolley or cage being used?

16
Manual Handling Slide 16
Task
Consider the different activities and whether they
involve:-
•Twisting, stooping, bending
•Excessive travel
•Pushing, pulling or precise positioning of the load
•Sudden movement, inadequate rest or recovery
periods
•Team handling or seated work

17
Manual Handling Slide 17
Site Specific Tasks
• Moving cages

• Moving patio heaters

• Carrying loads up/down stairs

• Lifting external tables and chairs

• Lowering deliveries through hatches

18
Manual Handling Slide 18
Environment
Looking at internal/external areas consider:

• Confined spaces
• Uneven, slippery or unstable floors
• Variations in floor levels
• Extremely hot, cold or humid conditions
• Poor lighting/ventilation

19
Manual Handling Slide 19
Any Questions?

20
Manual Handling Slide 20

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