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8051 - Microcontroller Introduction

The document discusses the 8051 microcontroller architecture. It covers the 8051's addressing modes, instruction set, memory and I/O interfacing, timer operation, serial port operation, and interrupt structure. It also provides details on the 8051's pin diagram, features such as RAM, ROM, I/O lines, and timers. Common 8051 interfacing with devices like seven segment displays and stepper motors are also mentioned.

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Sasi Bhushan
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© © All Rights Reserved
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54 views

8051 - Microcontroller Introduction

The document discusses the 8051 microcontroller architecture. It covers the 8051's addressing modes, instruction set, memory and I/O interfacing, timer operation, serial port operation, and interrupt structure. It also provides details on the 8051's pin diagram, features such as RAM, ROM, I/O lines, and timers. Common 8051 interfacing with devices like seven segment displays and stepper motors are also mentioned.

Uploaded by

Sasi Bhushan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT-IV

8051 - MICROCONTROLLER
UNIT – IV
Microcontroller:
 8051 Microcontroller Architecture
 Pin Diagram
 Addressing modes
 Instruction Set and Programs
 8051 Memory and I/O interfacing
UNIT – V

8051 Interfacing:
 Modes of timer operation,
 Serial port operation,
 Interrupt structure of 8051,
 Interfacing of Seven segment Displays,
 Stepper Motor and Serial/Parallel Printer
8051 Microcontroller
Architecture & Applications
• The 8051 Microcontroller was designed in
1980’s by Intel. 
• Developed for embedded system applications.
• Many applications with 8051 microcontroller.
• 8051 Microcontroller Projects have great
significance in Engineering final year.
FEATURES
• 8-bit CPU
• 4k bytes ROM for the program
• 128 BYTES of RAM for variables
• 32 I/O lines ( 4 PORTS WITH 8 EACH )
• 2 timers
• 1 Serial port
• 6 interrupt
Advantages of 8051
PIN DETAILS
Addressing Modes
• Direct Addressing Mode
• Indirect Addressing Mode
• Register Instructions
• Register Specific (Register Implicit)
• Immediate Mode
• Indexed Addressing Mode
8051 Instruction Set
8051 Instructions can be categorized in the
following categories:
• 1. Data Transfer Instructions
• 2. Arithmetic Instructions
• 3.Logical Instructions
• 4. Boolean Instructions
• 5. Control Transfer Instructions

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