Thomas Edison was an American inventor in the late 19th century who is considered one of the most prolific inventors in history. He developed many technologies that shaped the modern world, but is best known for inventing the first commercially viable incandescent light bulb. After many years of experimentation, in 1879 Edison succeeded in developing an electric light bulb with a carbon filament that could last over 13 hours, making electric lighting a practical alternative to gas lamps. This invention helped drive the spread of electricity and transformed global illumination.
Thomas Edison was an American inventor in the late 19th century who is considered one of the most prolific inventors in history. He developed many technologies that shaped the modern world, but is best known for inventing the first commercially viable incandescent light bulb. After many years of experimentation, in 1879 Edison succeeded in developing an electric light bulb with a carbon filament that could last over 13 hours, making electric lighting a practical alternative to gas lamps. This invention helped drive the spread of electricity and transformed global illumination.
Thomas Edison was an American inventor in the late 19th century who is considered one of the most prolific inventors in history. He developed many technologies that shaped the modern world, but is best known for inventing the first commercially viable incandescent light bulb. After many years of experimentation, in 1879 Edison succeeded in developing an electric light bulb with a carbon filament that could last over 13 hours, making electric lighting a practical alternative to gas lamps. This invention helped drive the spread of electricity and transformed global illumination.
Thomas Edison was an American inventor in the late 19th century who is considered one of the most prolific inventors in history. He developed many technologies that shaped the modern world, but is best known for inventing the first commercially viable incandescent light bulb. After many years of experimentation, in 1879 Edison succeeded in developing an electric light bulb with a carbon filament that could last over 13 hours, making electric lighting a practical alternative to gas lamps. This invention helped drive the spread of electricity and transformed global illumination.
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Who was Thomas Edison
• Thomas Edison, in full Thomas Alva Edison, (born February 11,
1847, Milan, Ohio, U.S.—died October 18, 1931, West Orange, New Jersey), American inventor who, singly or jointly, held a world record 1,093 patents. In addition, he created the world’s first industrial research laboratory. • Edison was the quintessential American inventor in the era of Yankee ingenuity. He began his career in 1863, in the adolescence of the telegraph industry, when virtually the only source of electricity was primitive batteries putting out a low-voltage current. Before he died, in 1931, he had played a critical role in introducing the modern age of electricity. Who was Thomas Edison? Thomas Edison was an American inventor who is considered one of America's leading businessmen and innovators. Edison rose from humble beginnings to work as an inventor of major technology, including the first commercially viable incandescent light bulb. He is credited today for helping to build America's economy during the Industrial Revolution. Edison was born on February 11, 1847, in Milan, Ohio. He was the youngest of seven children of Samuel and Nancy Edison. Edison’s Lightbulb Main article: Incandescent light bulb In 1878, Edison began working on a system of electrical illumination, something he hoped could compete with gas and oil-based lighting. He began by tackling the problem of creating a long-lasting incandescent lamp, something that would be needed for indoor use. Many earlier inventors had previously devised incandescent lamps, including Alessandro Volta's demonstration of a glowing wire in 1800 and inventions by Henry Woodward and Mathew Evans. Others who developed early and commercially impractical incandescent electric lamps included Humphry Davy, James Bowman Lindsay, Moses G. Farmer,William E. Sawyer, Joseph Swan, and Heinrich Göbel. Some of these early bulbs had such flaws as an extremely short life, high expense to produce, and high electric current drawn, making them difficult to apply on a large scale commercially. Edison realized that in order to keep the thickness of the copper wire needed to connect electric lights economically manageable he would have to develop a lamp that would draw a low amount of current. This meant the lamp would have to have a high resistance. After many experiments, first with carbon filaments and then with platinum and other metals, Edison returned to a carbon filament.The first successful test was on October 22, 1879;it lasted 13.5 hours. Edison continued to improve this design and on November 4, 1879, filed for U.S. patent 223,898 (granted on January 27, 1880) for an electric lamp using "a carbon filament or strip coiled and connected to platina contact wires". This was the first commercially practical incandescent light.