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Preparing and Interpreting Technical Drawing

A schematic diagram uses graphic symbols to represent the electrical connections and functions of a circuit. Common symbols include wires, resistors, capacitors, batteries, transformers, diodes, transistors, amplifiers, and antennas. A block diagram simplifies complex components using blocks to show the arrangement and connections between parts. A flowchart documents processes through shapes like rectangles, diamonds, and arrows to illustrate the flow and decision points of a procedure.

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Ariel Santor Estrada
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159 views20 pages

Preparing and Interpreting Technical Drawing

A schematic diagram uses graphic symbols to represent the electrical connections and functions of a circuit. Common symbols include wires, resistors, capacitors, batteries, transformers, diodes, transistors, amplifiers, and antennas. A block diagram simplifies complex components using blocks to show the arrangement and connections between parts. A flowchart documents processes through shapes like rectangles, diamonds, and arrows to illustrate the flow and decision points of a procedure.

Uploaded by

Ariel Santor Estrada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

A schematic diagram is a simplified


type of drawing use to represent the
system by those involved in design ,
construction, and maintenance of
electronic equipment. It shows the
electrical connections and function of
a specific circuit arrangement using
graphic symbols.
In a circuit diagram, wires
connected with one another,
and sometimes, they
overlap.to identify them, a
black dot is a times use to
identify a connections. if two
wires cross in a diagram and
there is no dot, then it is safe
to assume they do not
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
WIRE WIRES JOINED

It is a path where a A black dot is drawn to


current passes display wire
through connection or
junction
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
WIRES NOT JOINED RESISTOR

A “bridge” is drawn to It restrict the flow of a


represent no wires current through a
connected LED
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
CAPACITOR POLARIZED CAPACITOR

It stores a electric It is use as a filter to


charge and it use block DC signals ,
with a resistor in a but allows AC
timing circuit signals to pass
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
VARIABLE CAPACITOR B AT T E RY

Commonly used as Device supplies


radio tuner electrical energy.
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
D C S U P P LY AC S U P P LY

Current that flow in one Current supply


direction periodically change
its directions
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
FUSE TRANSFORMER

Safety device that Used to increase and


melts and break the decrease AC voltage
current .
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
LED(LIGHT EMITTING
DIODE DIODE)

Semiconductor device Semiconductor diode


allows current to converts energy to
flow in one direction. light
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ZENER DIODE PHOTO DIODE

Voltage regulator that Converting light into


protects device from their current or
voltage pulses voltage
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
NPN TRANSISTOR PNP TRANSISTOR

Component can be this transistor


used for amplifying amplifies current.
current and for
switching current.
COMMON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS IN COMPUTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
AMPLIFIER ARIAL ANTENNA

Device that increase Device that receives or


the strength of transmit radio
electrical signals signals
It is use to minimize
the risk of
equipment
damage due to
electrostatic build-
up.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

A block diagram use to simplify the


presentation of complex
components and parts by using
blocks or rectangles in a system. It
also shows electric circuit system
of circuit, and the arrangement of
a component or parts.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Enclosure around
drive bay Power supply

CD-ROM hard
drive bay

Hard drive Hard drive


bay connection

microprocessor Power
connection
Expansion
card slot
FLOWCHART

A flow chart is a helpful tool in


understanding how a process
is performed and improved, in
communicating to people how
to go about the process, and in
documenting the process.
SHAPES IN A FLOWCHARTS
Oval/void An oval /a rounded rectangle is
called terminal/terminator.

Rectangle A rectangle represent a specific


task / activity in performing a
certain process
Diamond A diamond is the deciding parts of
the process, where yes or no must
be answered before the por. or Act.

Flow line/ arrow An arrow indicates the


directions of a specific
task.
Circle A circle is sometimes used to
represent or connect another
pro. In a system.
FLOWCHARTS

Flowcharts are the ideal


framework or diagram
to visually illustrate a
process.
SAMPLE FLOWCHARTS
Diagnose
computer

Dose the
Unstable power Adequate
computer
supply power source
turns on?
Power conn.
On mother
board is
Unstab correct
Dose the
le Test power
computer
power supply
turns on?
supply

Replace power Reboot Computer


supply computer is fine

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