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    Iotppt Smart Irrigation Final

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    Abhishem
    This document summarizes a student project on developing a smart irrigation system using NodeMCU. The system aims to automate irrigation and minimize human intervention in agriculture by remotely monitoring soil moisture sensors and controlling water pumps using an IoT device. Key components include a NodeMCU, soil moisture sensor, water pump, relay module, and DHT11 humidity sensor. The system would measure soil humidity, temperature and automatically water crops as needed to improve yields while reducing water usage and costs. Data would be sent to the cloud using Thingspeak and alerts provided to farmers through IFTTT and Telegram.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Iotppt Smart Irrigation Final

    Uploaded by

    Abhishem
    618 views23 pages
    This document summarizes a student project on developing a smart irrigation system using NodeMCU. The system aims to automate irrigation and minimize human intervention in agriculture by remotely monitoring soil moisture sensors and controlling water pumps using an IoT device. Key components include a NodeMCU, soil moisture sensor, water pump, relay module, and DHT11 humidity sensor. The system would measure soil humidity, temperature and automatically water crops as needed to improve yields while reducing water usage and costs. Data would be sent to the cloud using Thingspeak and alerts provided to farmers through IFTTT and Telegram.

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    iotppt smart irrigation final

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    This document summarizes a student project on developing a smart irrigation system using NodeMCU. The system aims to automate irrigation and minimize human intervention in agriculture by remotely monitoring soil moisture sensors and controlling water pumps using an IoT device. Key components include a NodeMCU, soil moisture sensor, water pump, relay module, and DHT11 humidity sensor. The system would measure soil humidity, temperature and automatically water crops as needed to improve yields while reducing water usage and costs. Data would be sent to the cloud using Thingspeak and alerts provided to farmers through IFTTT and Telegram.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    618 views23 pages

    Iotppt Smart Irrigation Final

    Uploaded by

    Abhishem
    This document summarizes a student project on developing a smart irrigation system using NodeMCU. The system aims to automate irrigation and minimize human intervention in agriculture by remotely monitoring soil moisture sensors and controlling water pumps using an IoT device. Key components include a NodeMCU, soil moisture sensor, water pump, relay module, and DHT11 humidity sensor. The system would measure soil humidity, temperature and automatically water crops as needed to improve yields while reducing water usage and costs. Data would be sent to the cloud using Thingspeak and alerts provided to farmers through IFTTT and Telegram.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING NODEMCU

    Under the guidance of: Dr. Pradyut Sarkar


    (Associate Professor Dept of CSE)
    Presented by- ABHISHEK KUMAR
    ROLL- 30011318003
    REG – 183000410014
    Department - SE
    • INTRODUCTION

    • MOTIVATION

    • OBJECTIVE

    • COMPONENTS REQUIRED

    • HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

    • FLOW DIAGRAM

    • ROLE OF IOT BASED IRRIGATION SYSTEM

    • RESULTS

    • CONCLUSION

    • FUTURE SCOPE

    • REFERENCES
    INTRODUCTION

    • Use of IOT devices for making irrigation system automated in which the irrigation will be
    monitored by remote devices and to save water and reduce human intervention in the agriculture
    field.
    • Irrigation is the artificial application of water to the land or soil.
    • It is used to assist in the growing of agricultural crops, maintenance of landscapes, and revegetation
    of disturbed soils in dry areas and during periods of inadequate rainfall.
    • Irrigation also has a few other uses in crop production, which include protecting plants against frost.
    • There are many devices automated for solving the issue of irrigating land but yet our farmer need iot
    based smart devices .
    MOTIVATION
    • The motivation for this project came from the countries where economy is based on
    agriculture and the climatic conditions lead to lack of rains & scarcity of water. The
    farmers working in the farm lands are solely dependent on the rains and bore wells for
    irrigation of the land.
    • Pump be turned on/off, saves a lot time for the farmers. This also gives much needed rest
    to the farmers, as they don’t have to go and turn the pump on/off manually.
    • Even if the farm land as a water-pump, manual intervention by farmers is required to turn
    the pump on/off whenever needed.
    • The aim of our project is to minimize this manual intervention by the farmer, which is
    why we are using Node-MCU .
    OBJECTIVE

    • TO ENABLE SMART IOT DEVICE FOR IRRIGATING THE LAND


    USED FOR AGRICULTURE.
    • TO USE THE DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MONITORING THE
    STATUS OF SENSORS AND PROVIDE SIGNAL FOR TAKING
    NECESSARY ACTION.
    • TO GET THE OUTPUT OF SOIL WATER SENSOR AND PROVIDE
    WATER TO CROP WITH MEASURING THE HUMIDITY,
    TEMPERATURE FOR SPECIFIC TYPE OF LAND.
    • TO OBSERVE OTHER PARAMETERS FOR BETTER YIELD OF
    PLANT.
    • UNNECESSARY MISUSE OF WATER AND MINIMIZE THE COST
    FOR IRRIGATION.
    PROPOSED ARCHITECTURE UNIT
    COMPONENTS REQUIRED
    • NODEMCU ESP8266
    • SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR MODULE

    • WATER PUMP MODULE


    • RELAY MODULE
    • DHT11
    HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

    NodeMCU ESP8266 Soil Moisture Sensor

    Pump
    NodeMcu-12E

    NodeMCU is an open source IoT platform.


    It includes firmware which runs on
    the ESP8266 Wi-Fi SoC from Espressif
    Systems, and hardware which is based on
    the ESP-12 module. The term "NodeMCU"
    by default refers to the firmware rather
    than the development kits. The firmware
    uses the Lua scripting language. It is
    based on the eLua project, and built on
    the Espressif Non-OS SDK for ESP8266. Circuit Design of NodeMCU
    SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR

     Soil moisture sensor is a low cost and user friendly device,


    which is used as to detect soil moisture value Different
    crops required the different level of moisture so that
    productivity increases .

     By using soil moisture value, farmers should know about


    how much water is present in the farm .Human intervention
    is not needed. In soil moisture sensor is low power device
    operated in 3.3V-5V.soil moisture sensor has both digital
    and analog outputs
    HUMIDITY SENSOR

    • FOR THE BETTER GROWTH OF CROP OR PLANT AN APPROPRIATE


    ENVIRONMENT CONDITION IS REQUIRED, MOSTLY FOR HUMIDITY MOST OF
    THE PLANT DOESN’T GROW PROPERLY AND ALSO DOESN’T GIVE REQUIRED
    AMOUNT OF OUTPUT .
    • IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO SENSE THE HUMIDITY, HUMIDITY MEANS HOW
    MUCH AMOUNT OF WATER PRESENT IN AIR BY THE HELP OF THIS
    INFORMATION WE CAN MAINTAIN OUR CROPS FOR BETTER PRODUCTION
    AND THUS WE CAN ALSO SAVE WATER LOSS.
    • DHT11 IS MORE ACCURATE, LOW COST AND MORE PRECISE TEMPERATURE
    AND HUMIDITY SENSOR. DHT11 HAS AN ABILITY TO COLLECT DIGITAL
    SIGNAL WITH HUMIDITY AND TEMPERATURE SENSING TECHNOLOGY. THIS
    SENSOR CONSUMES LESS POWER AND PRODUCES OUTPUT RELIABLE AND
    STABLE
    FEATURES OF DHT11
    Thingspeak for IoT
    ThingSpeak is an open source Internet of Things (IOT) application and API to
    store and retrieve data from things using the HTTP protocol over the Internet or
    via a Local Area Network.
    ThingSpeak enables the creation of sensor logging applications, location
    tracking applications, and a social network of things with status updates.
    ThingSpeak is an IOT analytics platform service that allows you to aggregate,
    visualize and analyze live data streams in the cloud. ThingSpeak provides instant
    visualizations of data posted by your devices to Thing Speak.
     Cloud is used for storage and analysis of data. There are many cloud platforms
    available as open source. Here Thingspeak cloud platform is used where the sensor
    data is saved in the cloud. We can retrieve the data in the form of excel sheet for
    future reference.
     The user interface of this cloud platform is very simple and user friendly.
     Thingspeak will provide us the API keys which are helpful in writing the data to
    the cloud and reading the data from the cloud to the mobile application. Things Speak Plateform
    By integrating the Cloud platform with the IFTTT farmer will be the Telegram
    alerts if some is in the field.
    IFTTT

     IFTTT (If This Then That) is an open source web-based service. This is
    used to provide alerts by linking cloud with the various web services
    like Gmail. Facebook, Telegram, Instagram, Pin interest etc.
     In our application we have connected IFTTT with the Telegram when
    PIR sensor detects someone moving around the field then the farmer
    will get the notification about predators’ presence in the field.
     It sends the notification of moisture level of soil and also sends the
    notification of Turn on and Turn off the Pump.
    • START-INTIALIZATION-INSTALLATION OF WIFI/BLUETOOTH/IF CONDITION SENSOR(ALL
    SENSOR'S DATA UPDATED ON TCP IP APP)-
    • 1]IF(TEMP>60)=ALARM ON
    • 2]IF(TEMP<60)=ALARM OFF
    • 3]IF (SOIL>=500) AND (SOIL <700)=PLENTY WATER
    • 4]IF (SOIL>700)=MOTOR ON
    • 5]IF (SOIL<500)=MOTTOR OFF
    SCREEN SHOT
    OUTPUT DATA DISPLAY IN THINGSPEAK
    • THE TOTAL ADDRESSABLE MARKET FOR SMART AGRICULTURE IS EXPECTED TO GROW FROM
    USD 13.7 BILLION IN 2015 TO 26.8 BILLION BY 2020 WITH A COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE
    (CAGR) OF 14.3%.
    • AGRICULTURE CONSUMES NEARLY 70% OF FRESH WATER. SINCE WATER SCARCITY IS
    BECOMING AN INCREASINGLY SIGNIFICANT PROBLEM ACROSS THE GLOBE, THE EFFICIENT
    UTILIZATION OF WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES REQUIRES MORE ATTENTION. PROPER
    TECHNOLOGIES CAN HELP REDUCE WATER CONSUMPTION BY 10%. APPLICATIONS SUCH AS
    SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEMS WILL HELP TO SAVE WATER IN AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS.
    LEVERAGING IOT FOR WATER CONSERVATION WILL BE A MAJOR TREND IN THE FUTURE OF
    AGRICULTURE.
    • FRAGMENTED AGRICULTURAL MARKET
    • HIGH CAPITAL INVESTMENT REQUIREMENT
    • DATA MANAGEMENT FOR AGRICULTURAL DECISION MAKING
    • LACK OF CONNECTING SERVICES FOR THE AGRICULTURAL MARKET
    • PRECISION FARMING
    • SMART IRRIGATION
    • VARIABLE RATE TECHNOLOGY (VRT)
    • AGRICULTURE DRONES
    • SOIL MONITORING SYSTEMS
    • SMART GREENHOUSE
    • PRECISION LIVESTOCK FARMING
    • YIELD MONITORING
    • FARM MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (FMSS)
    CONCLUSION

    • THIS THESIS INVOLVES ESTABLISHING A CONTEMPORARY DESIGN TECHNIQUE OF MONITORING


    AND CONTROLLING THE MOISTURE LEVEL OF SOIL AND WATER USING LAB VIEW. PROVIDING
    COMPREHENSIVE TOOLS THAT IS NEEDED TO BUILD ANY MEASUREMENT OR CONTROL
    APPLICATION IN DRAMATICALLY LESS TIME.
    • THE FARMERS ABLE TO USE MUCH LESS WATER TO GROW A CROP AND ARE ABLE TO INCREASE
    GROWTH YIELDS AND THE SATISFACTORY OF THE CROP BY USING BETTER MANAGEMENT OF
    SOIL MOISTURE AT SOME POINT OF VITAL PLANT GROWTH DEGREES. EMBEDDED SYSTEM FOR
    COMPUTERIZED IRRIGATION OF AN AGRICULTURE SUBJECT GIVES AN ABLE SOLUTION TO ASSIST
    WEB PAGE- PRECISE IRRIGATION CONTROL THAT PERMITS PRODUCERS TO MAXIMIZE THEIR
    PRODUCTIVITY WHILST SAVING THE WATER.
    FUTURE SCOPE
    • We can enhance the performance of automatic irrigation system by connection it with IOTs
    (internet of things),we can versatility by connecting it with many device.
    • GSM can be added for sending SMS to the concerned person in case of any problem Other
    Parameters such as ambient temperature, light intensity & humidity can be measured.
    Pesticides & fertilizers can also be added automatically in the water.

    • We can also use solar panel for providing electrical energy in remote area.
    REFERENCES

    • [1] N. K. WALIA, P. KALRA AND D. MEHROTRA, "AN IOT BY INFORMATION RETRIEVAL APPROACH: SMART LIGHTS
    CONTROLLED USING WIFI," 2016 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE - CLOUD SYSTEM AND BIG DATA
    ENGINEERING (CONflUENCE), NOIDA, 2016, PP. 708-712.
    • [2] R. SHETE AND S. AGRAWAL, "IOT BASED URBAN CLIMATE MONITORING USING RASPBERRY PI," 2016
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATION AND SIGNAL PROCESSING (ICCSP), MELMARUVATHUR,2016,
    PP. 2008-2012.
    • [3] S. S. SOLAPURE AND H. KENCHANNAVAR, "INTERNET OF THINGS: A SURVEY RELATED TO VARIOUS RECENT
    ARCHITECTURES AND PLATFORMS AVAILABLE," 2016 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN
    • [4] COMPUTING, COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATICS (ICACCI), JAIPUR, 2016, PP. 2296-2301.
    THANK YOU

    • DO YOU HAVE ANY QUESTION IN YOUR MIND ??????????????

    • CONCLUDED

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