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Performance Analysis of Phase Shift Keying Methods Using

This paper examines various phase shift keying (PSK) modulation techniques using software-defined radio, including BPSK, QPSK, 8-PSK, DPSK, and OQPSK. The objectives are to implement the different PSK methods in simulation and using a USRP device, and compare the simulation and real-world results. Key parameters like bits per symbol, symbol duration, and bandwidth are calculated and compared for the different PSK techniques in both simulation and real-time experiments. Bit error rate performance is also evaluated versus signal-to-noise ratio for BPSK and QPSK.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
79 views33 pages

Performance Analysis of Phase Shift Keying Methods Using

This paper examines various phase shift keying (PSK) modulation techniques using software-defined radio, including BPSK, QPSK, 8-PSK, DPSK, and OQPSK. The objectives are to implement the different PSK methods in simulation and using a USRP device, and compare the simulation and real-world results. Key parameters like bits per symbol, symbol duration, and bandwidth are calculated and compared for the different PSK techniques in both simulation and real-time experiments. Bit error rate performance is also evaluated versus signal-to-noise ratio for BPSK and QPSK.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Dr.

Ayyem Pillai V
Mr. Etikala Nomesh
Mr. S. Ramalingam
Miss. Cherupally Shravani
OBJECTIVES OF THE PAPER:-
 In this paper various phase shift keying methods are carried
out using the simulator as well as in real-world.
1.BPSK
2.QPSK
3.8-PSK
4.DPSK
5.OQPSK
6.SHIFTED PSK
 The programs are loaded to USRP software defined radio
and the comparisions of simulation results and real-world
results are made.
GENERAL BPSK MODULATION
GENERAL QPSK MODULATION
NI USRP DEVICE
INTERFACE OF HARWARE AND SOFTWARE
USRP ARCHITECTURE
WHY IQ ARCHITECTURE ?
WHAT ARE CONSTELLATION
POINTS ?
CONSTELLATION DIAGRAMS FOR
DIFFERENT PSK’s – BOTH IN REAL TIME
AND SIMULATION
AND GENERALIZATION OF BANDWIDTH
FOR M-ary PSK
SYMBOL MAPPING OF QPSK
BPSK SIMULATED

Calculated bandwidth for BPSK is

BW=2𝑓𝑏 =131294 − 30117 = 101.1𝑘𝐻𝑧


QPSK SIMULATED

Calculated bandwidth for QPSK is

BW=𝑓𝑏 =106411 − 55588 = 50.8𝑘𝐻𝑧


8-PSK SIMULATED

Calculated bandwidth for 8-PSK is

𝑓
BW=2 𝑏 =96941 − 63294 = 33.6𝑘𝐻𝑧
SIMULATED OFFSET QPSK
BPSK REALTIME
QPSK REALTIME
8-PSK REALTIME
OQPSK REALTIME
OBSERVATIONS MADE FROM ABOVE SLIDES
PARAMETER BPSK QPSK 8-PSK

Bits/symbol 1 bit/symbol 2 bits/symbol 3 bits/symbol

Symbol 𝑇𝑠 = 𝑇𝑏 𝑇𝑠 = 2𝑇𝑏 𝑇𝑠 = 3𝑇𝑏


duration(Ts)

Bandwidth 2𝑓𝑏 = 101.7kHz 𝑓𝑏 =50.8kHz 𝑓


2 3𝑏 =33.67kHz
(BW)

Constellation 2(easier for the 4(difficult for the 8(more difficult for
points receiver to decode) receiver to decode) the receiver to
decode)
SHIFTED BPSK
SHIFTED QPSK
SHIFTED 8-PSK
PARAMETER QPSK DPSK OQPSK

Carrier Required at the No carrier Carrier


synchronization receiver synchronization is synchronization is
required at the present
receiver as it will
decode bits based
on the previous
bits

Transition of IQ Present Present Not Present


date through origin
BER vs SNR GRAPHS FOR
BPSK AND QPSK
BOTH IN REALTIME AND
SIMULATION
BER vs SNR IN SIMULATOR
BER vs SNR IN REALTIME

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