1.password Based Door Lock System Using Arduino

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PRESENTED BY

Yogi S.Patil
Saurabh S.Sahotre
Vishal P.Uppin
 Objective
 Introduction
 Components
 Implementation and Circuit diagram
 Working of circuit
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Future scope
 Conclusion
 Reference
 In this current situation, the degree of security is
feeble. So there is a lot of robbery, theft going on
in and around the world. So, people fear to keep
any of their valuables in their homes.
 Henceforth, many people prefer to keep it in
banks. However, in this insecure world even
banks are not too safe enough to satisfy people
needs. A common man feels his valuables are
secured if there is efficiency in security. Hence
this project can give effective security in minimal
cost.
 Index-Terms: Arduino, Servo motor, LCD 16x2,
4x4 Membrane Keypad, Buzzer.
 In this project we are providing enough security to satisfy
the user’s needs.
 The user will be prompted to enter a password to unlock
the door. On successful password entry, the door unlocks
for a specified amount of time enabling him/her to store
or restore his/her valuables. On the other hand, if the user
enters an invalid password then corresponding equivalent
message will be displayed.

 This project “Arduino based password protected locking


system” can be used to provide enough security in various
places like bank lockers, security doors, BIOS locking in
computer etc.
 This project uses an arduino kit that consists of ATMega
328 which is one of the most popular microcontrollers that
consists of 14 digital pins and 6 analog general purpose
pins, EEPROM of capacity 1KB and a ram of 2KB.
 1.Arduino Uno
 2.LCD
 3.Keypad
 4.Servo Motor
 5.Buzzer
 6.RFID
 This microcontroller is based on the ATmega 328.

 There are total of 20 pins (0-19) out of which 6 are analog


inputs which can also be used as general purpose pins, a
ceramic resonator of frequency 16MHz, an USB connection, a
power jack and a reset button.

 It contains everything needed to support a microcontroller.


 Liquid Crystal Display, which we are using in our project is JHD 1602A.
This display consists of 16 columns and 2 rows. The library that is used
is <liquidcrystal.h>. PIN SUMMARY OF LCD 1602A
 Pin 1: VSS. (Ground pin)
 Pin 2: To VDD 5V input.(+ve supply input)
 Pin 3: VE to adjust LCD contrast with the help of 10K potentiometer. Low
VE indicates light contrast and high VE indicates dark contrast.
 Pin 4: RS for register select. Data registers used for high RS. Similarly,
instruction register for low RS.
 Pin 5: R/W signal stands for read/write. When R/W bit is high, it
indicates a read operation. If R/W bit is low, it indicates write operation.
 Pin 6: Clock Enable- Edge triggering.
 Pin 7 to 14: Represents from Bit 0 to Bit 7.
 Pin 15: back light Anode.
 Pin 16: back light cathode. I
 In our project we used 4X3 matrix
membrane keypad. This 12 button
keypad provides user interface
component for Arduino project and this
is programmed using the library
<keypad.h>.

It has following features:


 1. Easy interface to Arduino.

 2. Ultra-thin design.

 3. Cheap and economical


 RFID is an acronym for RADIO FREQUENCY
IDENTIFICATION device.
 Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) is the
use of radio waves to read and capture
information stored on a tag attached to an
object.
 A tag can be read from up to several feet
away and does not need to be within direct
line-of-sight of the reader to be tracked.
 A RFID system is made up of two parts: a tag or label
and a reader. RFID tags or labels are embedded with
a transmitter and a receiver. The RFID component on
the tags have two parts: a microchip that stores and
processes information, and an antenna to receive and
transmit a signal. The tag contains the specific serial
number for one specific object.
 To read the information encoded on a tag, a two-way
radio transmitter-receiver called an interrogator or
reader emits a signal to the tag using an antenna.
The tag responds with the information written in its
memory bank. The interrogator will then transmit the
read results to an RFID computer program.
 There are two types of RFID tags: passive and
battery powered. A passive RFID tag will use the
interrogator’s radio wave energy to relay its
stored information back to the interrogator. A
batter powered RFID tag is embedded with a
small battery that powers the relay of
information.
 In a retail setting, RFID tags may be attached to
articles of clothing. When an inventory associate
uses a handheld RFID reader to scan a shelf of
jeans, the associate is able to differentiate
between two pairs of identical jeans based upon
the information stored on the RFID tag. Each pair
will have its own serial number.
 D’N’: D- Digital pins in arduino. N is the pin number
 A’N’: A-Analog pins in arduino.
 N is the pin number
 LCD’N’: Liquid Crystal Display pins.
 N is the pin number
 DB0-DB7: Data byte pins from 0-7
 R/W- Read/Write
 VD0 and LED+- Positive connection of the LCD VD1 and LED- - Negative connection of
the LCD.
 ROW’N’- Rows of the hex keypad.
 N is the pin number COL’N’- Columns of the hex keypad.
 N is the pin number Motor- Servo motor Connection
 MICRO- Arduino UNO Connection
 FR- From Connection
 TO- To connection E- Enable
 RS: Reset
 The following figure shows the schematic diagram for the project. The components
used in design and connections of the project are as follows:
 • ARDUINO UNO
 • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY(LCD JHD1602A)
 • 4X4 MEMBRANE KEYPAD
 • SERVO MOTOR
 No Keys to be Stolen, Lost or Ocuppied
 Can be Locked using keypad
 Automatic door opening
 Gives an indication for unauthorised entry
 Totally cost efficient
 Using RFID we can allow authorisation to only
specific user using any key
 Currently if personal identification is
somehow forgotten then system cannot be
accessed
 Powered by electricity in case of power failure
system cannot be accessed
 We can send any data to remote location
using mobile or internet
 We can add fingerprint sensor so we can
allow entry to authorised user only
 We can add fire and wind sensor in case of
emergency the door will automatically open
 This project is effective in providing enough
security as long as the password is not
shared.
 In future this “Arduino based password
security locking system” can be provided
maximum This project is effective in
providing enough security as long as the
password is not shared. In future this
“Arduino based password security locking
system” can be provided maximum
……….

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