Security Level: INTERNAL

WG000204 Data
Configuration of Hardware
and Module Groups
ISSUE1.0
www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential

 This slides describe module groups of the
MSOFTX3000 and their configurations.

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References

 Huawei MSOFTX3000 Mobile SoftSwitch Center

Configuration Guide

 MSOFTX3000 V200R008C02 Guide to ATCA

Process Deployment

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 Upon completion of this course, you will
understand:
 How to deploy module groups on the
ATCA-based MSOFTX3000
 How to configure module groups on
the ATCA-based MSOFTX3000

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 Chapter 1 Introduction to Module Groups

Chapter 2 Application Scenarios

Chapter 3 Data Configuration

Chapter 4 Configuration Examples

Chapter 5 Questions

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  What are module groups?

 Module: A module in the ATCA-based

MSOFTX3000 can be regarded as a board in the
CPCI-based MSOFTX3000. Each board maps a
module. Each board in the ATCA system has
multiple CPUs. Each CPU has multiple cores. A
modules is also called a software module.
 Module group: A module group refers to a group of
modules that are deployed on a board according to
the preset ratio.

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  Advantages of module groups

 Different software modules are combined on an ATCA

board based on the number of CPU cores. Thus, the
ratio of software modules on a board matches normal
traffic models, and the CPUs work at maximum
efficiency.
 The ratio of software modules and the relation
between software modules and CPU cores constitute
a configuration called module group configuration.
 Multiple module groups are defined based on normal
traffic models and office types. You can deploy an
office after combining module groups properly.

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  The module concept in the CPCI and ATCA
 CPCI
 When you add a board, a module is added as well.
 Module numbers are specified by you. A board maps a module.
 Only one module can be configured every time.

 ATCA

 Modules are no longer attached to boards. "Module" becomes a logical

concept.
 The configuration of modules depends on the configuration of module
groups. When configuring a module group, you configure multiple
modules. You need not specify module numbers as the system
automatically generates them.
 The configuration of module groups depends on the board type.
 Multiple modules in a module group may be bound to one CPU core. To
prevent these modules from contending for CPU resources, configure the
ratio of CPU that can be used by each module.

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  Differences of Module Configuration
Between CPCI and ATCA
CPCI ATCA

ADD BRD

ADD BRD PGTYPE

Obtain modules ADD PG

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  Module group type

 A module group type specifies the number of modules, module type, and the
information about the CPU core to which the modules are bound.
 Module group type is a class that has multiple objects, that is, module groups.
 Standard module group types are predefined in the system. You can run the
LST PGTYPE command to query the module groups of a module group type.
 You can also self-define a module group type by specifying the ratio of
modules, relation between CPU cores and modules, and CPU usage ratio of
different modules bound to the same core.

Using a self-defined module group type is risky. You can self-define a module
group type for the existing network only after analysis and test that confirm
the module group type does not affect system reliability and performance.

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  Standard module group

General
General Control Unit
Control Unit TMSC
200 (you are
101 (you are Control Unit
advised to configure
advised to VMSC Control Unit 100 (a
a maximum of one
configure two 200 (a module module
pair of this module VMSC Control Unit
General Control pairs of this group for
groups for each 100 (a module group for
Unit 100 (you are module groups expanding
subrack; if the PTU group for expanding expanding the
advised to for each the GMSC,
is configured, the VMSC)
configure a pair of subrack of the VMSC and TMSC or
configure this
this module GMSC/TMSC supporting VoBB large-
module group
groups for each running subscribers) capacity
according to the
subrack of the broadband VMSC)
actual requirements)
Description VMSC) signaling)
Module VCU100
GCU101 GCU200 VCU200 TCU100
Group GCU100
Core 1 CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU SCU CCU CCU

Core 2 CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU SCU CCU CCU

Core 3 CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU SCU CCU CCU

Core 4 CCU CCU CCU CCU PTU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU
VDB(40 BSG(60% VDB(40%
Core 5 %) ) BSG ) BSG(60%) CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU CCU
VDB(40 BSG(60% VDB(40% VDB(40% VDB(40% BSG(60%
Core 6 HUAWEI
%) TECHNOLOGIES
) BSGCO., LTD. ) HUAWEI BSG(60%)
Confidential) Page 11
BSG(60%) ) ) CCU CCU
  Standard module group GCU100
(General Control Unit 100)
 Composition of module group
GCU100=8CCU+2VDB+2BSG+1CDB+1IFM
Every two CCU modules share a CPU core. The VDB module and BSG module
share a CPU core. The CDB module and the IFM module each occupies a CPU
core.

 Configuration principle

GCU100 is configured on the VMSC or interception GMSC. You are advised to

configure a pair of GCU100s in slots 0 and 1 (left half of the subrack) for each
subrack of the VMSC. Configure only a pair of GCU100s for an interception
GMSC. If more GCUs are required, add GCU101s.

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  Standard module group GCU101
(General Control Unit 101)

 Composition of module group

GCU101=8CCU+2BSG+1CDB+1IFM
Every two CCU modules share a CPU core. The CDB module, BSG module,
and IFM module each occupies a CPU core.

 Configuration principle
GCU101 is used in TMSCs and GMSCs. You are advised to configure a pair of
GCU101s for every half subrack. Configure GCU101s in slots 0 and 1 in the left half of
the subrack and in slots 12 and 13 in the right half of the subrack fixedly. If slots 12
and 13 are occupied by the XPTU/INU, configure GCU101s in slots 10 and 11.

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  Standard module group GCU200
(General Control Unit 200)
Composition of module group
GCU200=6CCU+2VDB+2BSG+1CDB+1IFM+1PTU
Every two CCU modules share a CPU core. The VDB module and the BSG
module share a CPU core. The CDB module, PTU module, and IFM module
each occupies a CPU core.

 Configuration principle
GCU200 is used in VMSCs and GMSCs that run narrowband signaling and support
interception and PTU IN codec. You are advised to configure a pair of GCU200s for
each subrack of the VMSC. You are advised to configure a maximum of a pair of
GCU200s for each subrack of the GMSC. You are advised to configure the GCU200s
in slots 0 and 1 in each subrack of the GMSC or VMSC.

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  Standard module group VCU100
(VMSC Control Unit 100)

Composition of module group

VCU100=10CCU+3VDB+3BSG
Every two CCU modules share a CPU core. The VDB module and BSG
module share a CPU core.

Configuration principle
VCU100 is used in narrowband and broadband capacity expansion of the VMSC.

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  Standard module group VCU200
(VMSC Control Unit 200)
 Composition of module group
VCU200=4CCU+3SCU+3VDB+3BSG
Every two CCU modules share a CPU core. The VDB module and BSG
module share a CPU core. Each SCU module occupies a CPU core.

 Configuration principle
VCU200 is used for capacity expansion of the VMSC that supports VoBB or VoBB
subscribers.

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  Standard module group TCU100
(TMSC Control Unit 100)
 Composition of module group
TCU100=12CCU+2BSG
Every two CCU modules share a CPU core. Each BSG module occupies a
CPU core.

 Configuration principle
TCU100 is used for capacity expansion of the GMSC or TMSC. It can also be used for
capacity expansion of the large-capacity VMSC to improve the traffic processing
capability of the CCU module and the signaling transfer capability of the BSG module.

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  Self-defined module group

 If the ratio of modules in all module groups preset in the system does
not match the traffic model of an office, you can self-define a module
group type with a proper ratio of modules.
 You can self-define up to five module group types. To self-define a
module group type, run the SET PGTYPE command to set the ratio of
modules, relation between CPU cores and modules, and CPU usage
ratio of different modules bound to the same core.
 Running the SET PGTYPE command to define a module group type is
risky. You can run the SET PGTYPE command to define a module
group type for the existing network only after analysis and test that
confirm the module group type does not affect system reliability and
performance.

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 Chapter 1 Introduction to Module Groups

Chapter 2 Application Scenarios

Chapter 3 Data Configuration

Chapter 4 Configuration Examples

Chapter 5 Questions

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 Introduction

• This chapter describes the application scenarios of the

module groups. In practice, you can import the product
configuration by using the SmartDesign tool. Then, you can
export the engineering documents such as the card layout,
internal and external cable connections, cable labels, and
hardware configuration scripts to guide you through the
pre-installation, delivery, and installation of the equipment.
• For details about the SmartDesign tool, refer to the Help of
the tool.

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 2.1 New Office
For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a VMSC:

1. Determine the basic configuration based on the following method:

--If the PTU is required for the INAP IN service, configure one GCU200 for each
subrack.
--If the MSOFTX3000 is deployed in China where there is no PTU, configure
one GCU100 for each subrack.

2. Calculate the number of required VDB modules based on the number of

subscribers that the MSOFTX3000 must support. Expand the capacity of the
MSOFTX3000 by adding VCU100s or VCU200s. After a sufficient number of
VDB modules are configured, check whether the number of CCU and BSG
modules is sufficient. If not, add TCU100s.

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 2.1 New Office
For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a GMSC:

1. The module groups suitable for the GMSC are GCU100, GCU101, and GCU200, among
which GCU101 does not support the interception function, and GCU100 and GCU101 do not
support the PTU function.
2. You are advised to configure two pairs of basic module groups for each subrack. One pair of
basic module groups supports the PTU and interception (require VDB), and the other pair of
basic module groups runs pure broadband applications or broadband and narrowband
applications without supporting the PTU and interception. One pair of basic module groups
that support the interception (require VDB) is enough for the whole MSOFTX3000 system.
3. If the MSOFTX3000 must support the PTU and interception, configure a pair of basic module
groups that support the PTU and interception (require VDB). Then, configure module groups
for capacity expansion according to the principle described in point 2. If the boards configured
occupy more than half of the subrack, configure another pair of basic module groups that do
not support the PTU and interception (require VDB).
4. If the MSOFTX3000 is not required to support the PTU and interception, configure a pair of
basic module groups that run pure broadband applications or broadband and narrowband
applications without supporting the PTU and interception for each subrack. Then, configure
module groups for capacity expansion according to the principle described in point 2. If the
boards configured occupy more than half of the subrack, configure another pair of basic
module groups that run pure broadband applications or broadband and narrowband
applications without supporting the PTU and interception.
5. Calculate the number of required CCU modules based on the number of trunk circuits or the
amount of traffic. Expand the capacity by adding TCU100s. Then, check whether the number
of BSG modules is sufficient. If not, add more TCU100s.

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 2.1 New Office
For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a TMSC:

1. By default, configure two GCU101s or GCU200s for each subrack. In practice,

configure one GCU101 or GCU200 for each subrack. If the boards configured
occupy more than half of the subrack, configure another GCU100 or GCU200.
Then, expand the other half of the subrack.
2. Calculate the number of required CCU modules based on the number of trunk
circuits or the amount of traffic. Expand the capacity by adding TCU100s. Then,
check whether the number of BSG modules is sufficient. If not, add more TCU100s.

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 2.2 Expansion Office

For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a VMSC:

1. When adding a new subrack, configure the GCU100 for the first pair of boards.
You are advised to configure the GCU100 in slots 0 and 1.

2. For other capacity expansion, configure VCU100s evenly in the left half and right
half of the subrack. Do not configure VCU100s in the slots for the iGWB.

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 2.2 Expansion Office
For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a GMSC (expanding interception
capacity):

1. When adding a new subrack, configure the GCU100 for the first pair of boards.
You are advised to configure the GCU100 in slots 0 and 1. Configure GCU101 for
the first pair of boards configured in the right half of the subrack. You are advised to
configure the GCU101 in slots 12 and 13.
2. For other capacity expansion, configure TCU100s evenly in the left half and right
half of the subrack. Do not configure TCU100s in the slots for the iGWB.

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 2.2 Expansion Office
For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a GMSC (not expanding the
interception capacity):

1. When adding a new subrack, configure the GCU101 for the first pair of boards.
You are advised to configure the GCU101 in slots 0 and 1. Configure GCU101 for
the first pair of boards in the right half of the subrack. You are advised to configure
the GCU101 in slots 12 and 13.

2. For other capacity expansion, configure TCU100s evenly in the left half and right
half of the subrack. Do not configure TCU100s in the slots for the iGWB.

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 2.2 Expansion Office
For the MSOFTX3000 functioning as a TMSC:

1. When adding a new subrack, configure the GCU101 for the first pair of boards.
You are advised to configure the GCU101 in slots 0 and 1. Configure GCU101 for
the first pair of boards in the right half of the subrack. You are advised to configure
the GCU101 in slots 12 and 13.

2. For other capacity expansion, configure TCU100s evenly in the left half and right
half of the subrack.

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 Chapter 1 Introduction to Module Groups

Chapter 2 Application Scenarios

Chapter 3 Data Configuration

Chapter 4 Configuration Examples

Chapter 5 Questions

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  Preparations

 Ensure that the hardware is configured properly and

the board type and version are configured correctly.
 Determine the ratio of modules based on the traffic
model.

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  Configuration procedure

Step Command

1. Add a rack. ADD RACK

2. Add a subrack. ADD SUBRACK

3. Add a board. ADD BRD

4. Set the module group type. SET PGTYPE

5. Add a module group. ADD PG

Step 4 is optional. You are not advised to run the SET PGTYPE
command to self-define module group types.

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  Precautions
 Run the commands ADD RACK, ADD SUBRACK, and ADD BRD on
the CGP. Run the commands SET PGTYPE and ADD PG on the
MSOFTX3000.
 Running the SET PGTYPE command is optional. You can directly use
the standard module group types during deployment.
 To configure service processing module groups, set Front board
type to UPBA0 and Back board type to USIA1 when running the
ADD BRD command.
 When running the ADD PG command, you can set IFM work mode
to STANDBY MODE or REDUNDANCY MODE. The BSG can work
only in the load sharing mode.
 When running the ADD PG command, you specify the slot number of
the assisting board. Thus, you need not run the ADD PG command to
configure a module group for the assisting board.
 The corresponding query commands are LST PGTYPE, LST PG,
LST MDU, and DSP PROCESS.
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  Hardware configuration

Procedure for configuring the ATCA hardware on the CGP

Add a rack (ADD RACK)

Add a subrack (ADD SUBRACK)

Add a board (ADD BRD)

Add a module on the service NE.

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  Hardware configuration
Add a rack (ADD RACK)
 The rack is the hardware management unit. It must be added first. You can determine
the rack number, room number, and location of the rack based on the actual
arrangement of the telecommunications room. The following figure shows the
command running interface.

 Configuration script:
 ADD RACK: RN=0, RNM="RACK0", POSNUM=0, ROWNUM=0, COLNUM=0,
MOG="PUBLIC";

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  Hardware configuration
Add a subrack (ADD SUBRACK)
 When you add subracks for the first time, Subrack number must be
set to 0. If you add subracks not for the first time, Subrack number
can be set to all numbers that are not the same as any existing
subrack numbers. Position number specifies the position of a
subrack in a rack. The subracks in a rack are numbered 0 to 2 from
bottom to top. For the MSOFTX3000 V200R008C02, set Subrack
version to T8280. The following figure shows the command running
interface.

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  Hardware configuration
Add a subrack (ADD SUBRACK)
 Precautions:
 The system automatically adds the subrack components based on the
subrack version information: For the ATCA subrack of the version T8260, the
system adds the SMM boards in slots 14 and 15, one SDM, two power entry
modules, one fan, and two switching boards. For the ATCA subrack of the
version T8261, the system automatically adds the SMM boards in slots 14
and 15, two SDMs, and one fan. For the ATCA subrack of the version T8280,
the system automatically adds the SMM boards in slots 14 and 15, two SDMs,
two power entry modules, and two fans.
 Only the ATCA subrack of the version T8261 or T8280 supports narrowband
applications. The configuration script is as follows:
ADD SUBRACK: SRN=0, RN=0, PN=0, SBVER=T8261, SWFBRDT=SWU0,
SWBBRDT=SWI0, SRNNM="R3";
 The ATCA subrack of the version T8260 supports only broadband
applications. The configuration script is as follows:
ADD SUBRACK: SRN=0, RN=0, PN=0, SBVER=T8280, SWFBRDT=SWU0,
SWBBRDT=SWI0, SRNNM="R3";

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  Hardware configuration

Add a board (ADD BRD)

 The front and back boards of the same slot are added by running one
ADD BRD command. When running the command, set ME type to
MSOFTX. The following figure shows the command running interface.

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  Hardware configuration

Add a board (ADD BRD)

 The boards where the system reliability management units (SRMUs) are located must
be added first. Before adding a board, run the ADD SUBRACK command to add a
subrack and specify the slot numbers of the SRMUs.
 Before adding the boards where the SRMUs are located, make sure that at least one of
the two slots specified for the SRMUs in a subrack is installed with a board and the
board is working properly.
 The module group type must match the board type. All service modules must be loaded
on the UPBA0.
 The back boards are specified together with the front boards. Different back boards
have different numbers and types of ports. Select back boards based on the
requirements of front boards.

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  Hardware configuration examples

Scripts for adding a board (ADD BRD)

 Add a board that houses the OMU, with ME type set to COMMON:

ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, METYPE=COMMON, FBRDHTYP=UPBA1,

APPTYPE=OMU;
 Add a service board, with Front board type set to UPBA0 and Back board
type to ETIA2:
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=1, METYPE=MSOFTX, FBRDHTYP=UPBA0,
BBRDHTYP=ETIA2, APPTYPE=MSX;
 Add a service board, with Front board type set to UPBA0 and Back board
type to USIA1:
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=2, METYPE=MSOFTX, FBRDHTYP=UPBA0,
BBRDHTYP=USIA1, APPTYPE=MSX;

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  Module group configuration examples

 Add a standard module group.

ADD PG: SRN=0, SN=2, ASSSLOT=12, PGTYPE=GCU100;

 Self-define a module group type.

SET PGTYPE: MODTYPE=RSV0, PGDESC="2CCU+BSG+VDB",

MDU1=CCU, KERNEL1=1, MDU2=CCU, KERNEL2=2,
MDU3=BSG, KERNEL3=3, MDU4=VDB, KERNEL4=4;
 Add a self-defined module group.

ADD PG: SRN=0, SN=1, ASSSLOT=13, PGTYPE=RSV0;

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  Maintenance (1)

 To query the status of all modules, run the DSP MODULE

command on the CGP. For example: The column on the left
shows whether the
modules work in
 Run the following command:
active or standby
mode. The column on
 DSP MODULE: SRN=0, SN=1, MEID=5; the right shows the
status of the modules.
 The output is as follows:

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  Maintenance (2)

Functions of different commands:

 SWP MODULE: Switch over the modules.

 DSP MODULE: Query the information about the modules,

including key information such as the memory usage and CPU
usage.
 STP MODULE: Stop an activated module.

 STR MODULE: Start a module that that is stopped by running the

STP MODULE command.
 LST PG: Query the configured module groups on the
MSOFTX3000.
 LST MDU: Query the configured modules on the MSOFTX3000.

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  Maintenance (3)
 How to launch the device panel?

 1. Click Object Navigation Tree, as shown by the red circle in the

following figure on the left. Right-click CGP, and then choose
Launch Device Panel, as shown by the red circles in the
following figure on the right.

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  Maintenance (4)

 How to launch the device panel?

 2. Choose Device Management > Software Management >

MSOFTX3000 > Rack, as shown in the following figure on the left.
The device panel is displayed, as shown in the following figure on
the right.

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 Chapter 1 Introduction to Module Groups

Chapter 2 Application Scenarios

Chapter 3 Data Configuration

Chapter 4 Configuration Examples

Chapter 5 Questions

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  Networking diagram

Networking diagram of the MSOFTX3000

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  Configuration description

The MSOFTX3000 is configured with the following:

 One integrated configuration cabinet
 One basic subrack
 Basic hardware
The MSOFTX3000 is configured to support 150 thousand subscribers.

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  Configuration examples

//Add a rack.
ADD RACK: RN=0, RNM="RACK0", POSNUM=0, ROWNUM=0, COLNUM=0;
//Add a subrack.
ADD SUBRACK: SRN=0, RN=4, PN=0, SBVER=T8261, SWFBRDT=SWU1, SWBBRDT=SWI0;
//Add boards.
ADD BRD: METYPE=COMMON, FBRDHTYP=UPBA1, APPTYPE=OMU;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, METYPE=MSOFTX, FBRDHTYP=UPBA0, BBRDHTYP=USI1, APPTYPE=MSX;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=1, METYPE=MSOFTX, FBRDHTYP=UPBA0, BBRDHTYP=USI1, APPTYPE=MSX;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=2, METYPE=MSOFTX, FBRDHTYP=UPBA0, BBRDHTYP=USI1, APPTYPE=MSX;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=3, METYPE=MSOFTX, FBRDHTYP=UPBA0, BBRDHTYP=USI1, APPTYPE=MSX;

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  Configuration examples (continued)

USE ME:MEID=5;
//Add module groups.
ADD PG: SRN=0, SN=0, ASSSLOT=2, PGTYPE=GCU100;
ADD PG: SRN=0, SN=1, ASSSLOT=3, PGTYPE=RSV0;
//Add the information about the FE port.
ADD IPADDR: IPNAME="ATCAIP", SRN=0, SN=1, PORTID=BACK5, IPVER=IPV4,
IP4="161.66.3.40", NETMASK="255.255.255.0", ARPDETECT=NEIGH, RFC=OPEN,
LFC=OPEN;
//Set service dispatch ability.
SET SPA: MN=1000, SA=BSSAP-1&RANAP-1&GS-1&MAP-1&CAP-1&INAP-1;
SET SPA: MN=1001, SA=BSSAP-1&RANAP-1&GS-1&MAP-1&CAP-1&INAP-1;
SET SCTPPARA: CHKSUMTYPE=CRC32;

Hardware configuration is completed

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 Chapter 1 Introduction to Module Groups

Chapter 2 Application Scenarios

Chapter 3 Data Configuration

Chapter 4 Configuration Examples

Chapter 5 Questions

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 49

Questions

 How to obtain the number of a module?

 Is it possible to configure an infinite number of modules on a board?

Why?
 What will happen if the number of CPUs on a board is less than the
number of CPUs required by the module groups?

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Thank You
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