Using Hand Tools - Ict

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USING HAND TOOLS

TLE-ICT Lesson 3.1


Objectives

 Identify the different tools used in ICT


 Learn how to select tool for preparing a
task
Proper Tool Selection

What is a tool?
A tool is a handheld device that aids in
accomplishing a task.
Preparing for the task to be undertaken
includes proper tool selection.

1. How do you select the best tool for the job?


 First, know and understand in detail the scope of work to
be accomplished, second, plan for the scope taking into
account the sequence of tasks.
Preparing for the task to be undertaken
includes proper tool selection.

2. Selecting the best tool for each task requires


training in the proper use of the tools, field
experience in their safe use, and following the
manufacturer’s guidance and instructions for
that specific tool.
Safe Use of Tools

 Once selected, use the tool for the purpose for


which it was designed.

 Not all tools come with detailed instructions, but


there are those that do spell out the safety
―Do’s and Don’ts‖ for the your safety.
Environmental Safety and Health
Program requires the following:

 All tools be kept in good condition with regular maintenance


 The right tool be used for the job
 Each tool be examined before use AND damaged or
defective tools NOT to be used
 Tools be operated according to manufacturer’s instructions
 The right protective equipment for the tool and activity be
used
HARDWARE TOOLS

 Hardware tools are grouped into these four


categories:
1. Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) tools
2. Hand tools
3. Cleaning tools
4. Diagnostic tools
Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools

 Static electricity is easily generated by friction


on carpets, tile flooring, clothing, hair, fabric,
and etc.
Anti-static wrist strap

 used
to prevent ESD damage to
computer equipment.
Anti-static mat

 usedto stand on or place hardware on to


prevent static electricity from building up.
Hand Tools

A hand tool is a device for performing work


on a material or a physical system using only
hands.

 Thehand tools can be manually used


employing force, or electrically powered,
using electrical current.
Flat head screwdriver

 used to loosen or tighten


slotted screws.
Philips head screwdriver

 usedto loosen or tighten


crosshead screws
Torx screwdriver

 used to loosen or tighten screws


that have a star-like depression on
the top, a feature that is mainly
found on laptop.
Hex driver

 sometimes called a nut driver, is used


to tighten nuts in the same way that a
screwdriver tightens screws.
Needle-nose plier

 used to hold small parts.


Wire Cutter

 used to strip and cut wires.


Tweezers

 used to manipulate small parts.


Flashlight

 used to light up areas that you cannot


see well.
CLEANING TOOLS

 Using
these tools ensures that computer
components are not damaged during
cleaning
Lint-free cloth

 used to clean different computer components


without scratching or leaving debris.
Compressed Air

 used to blow away dust and debris from


different computer parts without touching
the components.
Cable Ties

 used to bundle cables neatly inside and outside


of a computer.
Parts Organizer

 used to hold screw, jumpers, fasteners and


other small parts and prevents them from
getting mixed together.
Diagnostic Tools

 Computers are easier to use and more


dependable with each new generation of
hardware and operating system update, but
that doesn't mean they're problem-free.
Multimeter

 used to test the integrity of circuits and the


quality of electricity in computer
components.
Loopback Adapter

 used to test the functionality of computer ports.

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