ATTA Tribe Alo

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ATTA Tribe

Where Are they Located?


 Talaingod Davao del Norte
 The Ata Tribe can be found in the northwestern portion
of Davao del Norte, as well as in Bukidnon and
Compostela Valley. They are further subdivided by the
National Commission for Culture and the Arts into
three groups, namely, Dugbatang, Talaingod, and
Tagauanum. Generally identified as the Atas of Davao,
they are concentrated mainly in the municipalities of
Talaingod, Asuncion, and Kapalong, with an estimated
population of more than 30,000. The Datu or chieftain
is a recognized village leader and holds the utmost
authority over his people.
 Some of the Atas resemble the typical facial
characteristics of the Aeta in Luzon, although a 1997
report by Heide Gloria and Fe Magpayo concluded that
they are not the same as the Aeta or Negritos. Rather,
the Ata are a mix of Negrito and Malay people. This
perhaps explains why some have dark skin and curly
hair, while others have fair skin and straight hair.
Though they are divided into different subgroups, they
speak a shared language called Ata and can fully
identify with each other.
 According to anthropologist Fay-Cooper Cole, the
name “Ata” refers to a person who dwells in very high
places or at the peak of the mountain.
Main Source of Livelihood
 Agriculture (corn, rice, etc.)
LIYANG
 For generations, the Ata women have mastered the art of
making liyang, a woven basket used for harvesting or for
wood gathering. A liyang is made of abaca, rattan (uway), and
a bamboo tree (bagtok), which are all harvested in the forest.
Collecting raw materials alone entails hours of walking into
the woods through a rugged track, while the arduous
weaving of a full-size liyang takes about three days to finish.
Most of these products are sold at the market or to nearby
towns, as well as during special events like festivals.
What Are Their Beliefs?
 The Atta people have their own ethnic religion. Ethnic religions
are a broad category of religious beliefs and practices linked with
the adherents' ethnicity. Conversion typically equates to cultural
assimilation to the ethnic group, so their communities are often
hostile towards anyone who turns from their traditional ways.
(In religious studies, an ethnic religion is a religion or belief
associated with a particular ethnic group. Ethnic religions are
often distinguished from universal religions which claim to not
be limited in ethnic or national scope, such as Christianity,
Buddhism and Islam.)

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