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What'S Up, Html5?

HTML5 introduces a simplified DOCTYPE declaration of <!DOCTYPE html> rather than the longer DTD declaration of HTML 4.01. It also includes new elements like article, section, and aside to help organize content, as well as new APIs, global attributes, and multimedia elements and functions to add images, video, audio, and canvas drawing. The canvas element allows dynamic drawing using JavaScript, and new elements like nav and header provide semantic identifiers for page navigation and headers.

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10 views

What'S Up, Html5?

HTML5 introduces a simplified DOCTYPE declaration of <!DOCTYPE html> rather than the longer DTD declaration of HTML 4.01. It also includes new elements like article, section, and aside to help organize content, as well as new APIs, global attributes, and multimedia elements and functions to add images, video, audio, and canvas drawing. The canvas element allows dynamic drawing using JavaScript, and new elements like nav and header provide semantic identifiers for page navigation and headers.

Uploaded by

Hi Dươngg Đây
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WHAT’S UP, HTML5?

New in HTML5

 A new DOCTYPE
 New elements and attributes
 Obsolete 4.01 elements
 APIs
A minimal DOCTYPE

 The HTML5 declaration is short and sweet:


 <! DOCTYPE html>
 Compare that to a declaration for a Strict HTML 4.01 document:
 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/HTML4.01/strict.dtd">

 HTML5 does not have a DTD, which is why we have the simple DOCTYPE
declaration.
Elements and attributes

 Besides the new input element which were introduced in the previous slide
such as: color, date, datetime… HTML5 also introduce new elements and
atributes
Organizing Page Content with HTML5
elements
 Article
 Section
 Aside
 Header
 Footer
 address
Article and Section

 To divide long web documents into thematic sections


 One section can contain many articles or one article can contain many
section
Aside (sidebars)

 The aside element identifies content that is related but tangential to the
surrounding content
Navigation

 The new nav element gives developers a semantic way to identify


navigation for a site
Headers

 Header can appear at the beginning of the web page or in an individual


article or section
Footer
New global attributes

 For complete attributes look at table 10-2


Obsolete HTML 4.01 Markup
APIs

 Editing API
 Drag and Drop API
 Canvas AP
 Web Storage API
 Geolocation API
 Web Workers API
 Web Sockets API
Videos supported
Audio supported
Adding a video to a page
Adding audio to a page
Canvas

 The canvas element creates an area on a web page that you can draw
on using a set of JavaScript functions for creating lines, shapes, fills, text,
animations, and so on.
Summary

 Introduce new elements in HTML5: section, article, header…


 Adding videos, audio to a web page
References

 Jennifer Niederst Robbins, 2012. Learning Web Design 4th ed. Oreilly.

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