Tank Inspection Solution

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 7

• Tanks types: floating roof (annular pontoon & double deck pontoon),

fixed roof, horizontal tanks.


• Material: SA 283 Gr C
• Routine In-service Inspections (shall not exceed one month): visual
inspection of the tank’s exterior surfaces. Evidence of leaks; shell
distortions; signs of settlement; corrosion; and condition of the
foundation, paint coatings.
• External inspection (the least of 5 years or RCA/4N):
• Preparation: Reviewing tank data and inspection records
• Ladder, Stairway, Platform, and Walkway: corroded or broken parts, Ladder rungs and stair
treads for wear and corrosion, Welded joints for cracks
• Foundation: Concrete pads, base rings, and piers/footings should be checked for spalling,
cracks, and general deterioration.
• Anchor Bolt: Corrosion and looseness.
• Grounding Connection: Total resistance from tank to earth should not exceed approximately
25 ohms.
• Protective Coating: Rust spots, blisters, peeling, and cracking.
• Tank Shell: Thickness Measurements, Stiffeners & Wind Girders, Cracking, blistering, Leaks,
and Distortion.
• Tank Roof: thinning, roof seals, sealing system, drain system, anti-rotation guide, pole and
pontoons.
• Auxiliary Equipment: Manways, nozzles, fire-fighting equipment, Pressure-vacuum vents and
breather valves, and cathodic protection system.
• Internal inspection
• Reviewing tank data & inspection records.
• Tank must be emptied of liquid, freed of gases, and washed or cleaned.
• Safety permit.
• Preliminary Visual Inspection: checking internal condition of roof and legs or columns for safe
inspection.
• Bottom: Corrosion, Depressions (especially areas around or under roof supports), sumps,
weld cracking.
• Shell: Shell to bottom weld, liquid-level line, vapor, corrosion, blistering, cracking, bulging,
buckling.
• Lining: Holes (indicated by bulging, blistering, spalling), cracking, and mechanical damage.
• Roof: Corrosion, distortion.
• Internals: Nozzles, supports, floating roof swing lines
• Primary report.
• Repair.
• Final report
• Vapor space, The liquid-level line, and bottom.
• Critical zone: means portion of tank bottom within 3 inches of shell
inside and measured radically inwards.
Define the mean of plumpness

• A measurement of straightness of tank shell and fixed roof columns


• It is 1/200 for new tanks and 1/100 for in-service tanks (Max. 5’’).

You might also like