Scar by Amy Tan

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Scar by Amy Tan

INTRODUCTION
• TITLE: SCAR
• AUTHOR: AMY TAN
• BOOK: THE JOY LUCK CLUB (1990)

• CHARACTERS: AN-MEI, POPO, MOTHER/GHOST, AUNTY, UNCLE


SETTING
• In the 1990s
• Chinese Culture

• Example:-
Usage of Chinese words (Shuo, Ni)
STORYLINE
• An-mei’s mother became the concubine of a man named Wu-Tsing when An-mei
was four, so she and her little brother went to live with their grandmother, Popo,
who forbade them to speak their mother’s name. After a few years, An-mei
forgot her mother entirely.
• When Popo became terminally ill, An-mei’s mother visited for the first time in five
years. As she brushed An-mei’s hair and caressed a scar on her neck, An-mei’s
memory came rushing back; she remembers that when she was four, her mother
arrived at Popo’s house to beg her to give An-mei back. An-mei cried out for her
mother, and a bowl of boiling soup spilled over her neck like a flood of boiling
anger. Popo and the rest of the family chased An-mei’s mother away, and after a
while, the burn wound turned into a scar.
• Later, just before Popo died, An-mei saw her mother cut a piece of her own flesh
out of her arm and put it in a soup for Popo. According to ancient tradition, such
a sacrifice might cure a dying family member. It is also a sign of bone-deep filial
respect. After that night, An-mei loved her mother, who wounded her own flesh
in order to alleviate Popo’s pain, and in order to remember what was in her
bones.
VALUES AND BELIEFS
• Chinese Culture (Buddhism)
Filial Piety- a virtue of respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors
The term can also be applied to general obedience.

Filial piety means to be good to one's parents; to take care of one's parents;
to engage in good conduct not just towards parents but also outside the
home so as to bring a good name to one's parents and ancestors; to perform
the duties of one's job well so as to obtain the material means to support
parents as well as carry out sacrifices to the ancestors; not be rebellious;
show love, respect and support; display courtesy; ensure male heirs, uphold
fraternity among brothers; wisely advise one's parents, including dissuading
them from moral unrighteousness; display sorrow for their sickness and
death; and carry out sacrifices after their death.
SOCIAL ISSUE AND FAMILY RELATIONSHIP
• Fights among the family members
• A daughter’s love to her mother
GENDER ISSUE
• Polygamy issue (concubines)
ROLE OF MODELS AND HEROES
• An-Mei looks up to Popo (grandmother) and she respects her by
being obedient
• Popo always talks about shuo (respect)
LANGUAGE
• Use of Chinese Language
• An-Mei said she lived in China when she was a kid

• Example:

Shuo (respect)
Ni (traitor)

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