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What Happens When Air Is Heated

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What happens when air is

heated?
Materials needed: stick, paper bags, candles, lighter

1. Attach a paper bag to each end of the stick.


2. Balance the paper bags on the chair.
3. Make a prediction. What will happen if a lighted candle
is placed under the open one end of the bags?
4. Light the candle and place it below one end of the
bag. (CAUTION: Don’t place the candle too close to the
paper bag.
What happens when air is
heated?
Was your predictions accurate? Described
what happened.
What happens when air is
heated?
This is the first concept you need to know:
When air is heated up, it moves upward.
In short words,
What happens when air is
heated?
Warm air rises.
When warm air rises, it will affect the air
in its surroundings…
The air that rises up need to be replaced
so…
The surrounding air moves towards the
warm air.
What happens when air is
heated?
The surrounding air moves towards the
warm air.

This movement of surrounding air is


what we call…
WIND
What happens when air is
heated?
During the day, the surface of the Earth
becomes warm because of the Sun.

Some parts of the Earth will warm up


quickly than others.
Warm
What happens when air is
heated?
When the sea and land both exposed to
sun during the day, the land heats up
faster than water.
That means, the air above the land is
warmer than the air above the sea.
SEA BREEZE

Warm
What happens when air is
heated?
But what will happen if the sun is gone?.
The land and sea will both cool down.
The land will cool faster than the sea
which means the water will stay warm
longer.
LAND BREEZE

Warm
Sea Breeze
When the air from the sea
moves to the land.
Land Breeze
When the air from the land
moves to the sea.
Land Breeze and Sea Breeze
is important because it helps us monitor
the weather phenomena associated
specially in coastal regions.
Now, do this…
Trace the direction of the wind by drawing a line and arrows
corresponds to where it moves.
So let’s During daytime,
make it we experienced
sea breeze
clear… because air from
the sea moves
towards the
land where the
air is warmer
and at
nighttime, we
encounter land
breeze because
air from the land
moves towards
the sea where
the air is
warmer.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. When the air gets warm, it moves…
A. Downward B. Upward C. Sideward d. any direction
2. Moving air is also called?
A.wind B. whirlwind C. gust D. current
3. During daytime, air from the sea moves to the land, therefore it is?
A. Sea breeze B. Land breeze C. Day breeze D. Night breeze
4. When the land is cooled down, the air above it moves towards the
sea, it is?
A. Sea breeze B. Land breeze C. Day breeze D. Night breeze
5. Why do you think land and sea breezes are important?
A. Because it relaxes us. B. It tells us the possible weather
C. Because it helps us monitor the weather phenomena in coast.
D. It tells the temperature of the sea.

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