ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Plantar flexion 1. Gastrocnemius 1. Medial and lateral Tibial

(flexion) of ankle 2. Soleus epycondile of Tibial
3. Plantaris femur and Tibial
4. Flexor digitorum calcaneus via Tibial
longus achilles tendon Superficial peroneal
5. Peroneus longus 2. Posterior tibia and Superficial peroneal
6. Peroneus brevis fibula and Tibial
7. Flexor hallucis calcaneus via Tibial
longus achilles tendon
8. Tibialis posterior 3. O : permukaan
plantar ossa
metatarsi III-V, Lig.
PLANTARE
LONGUM, Insersio
: sisi medial
pangkal phalanx
proximalis jari 3-5
4. Anterior radius,
interrosseus
membrane and
distal phalanx of
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Dorsiflexion 1. Tibialis 1. Lateral condyle and lateral shaft Deep peroneal

(extension) of anterior of tibia, interosseus membrane Deep peroneal
ankle 2. Extensor and base of first metatarsal Deep peroneal
digitorum (plantar surface), first medial Deep peroneal
longus cuneiform (plantar surface)
3. Extensor 2. Lateral condyle of tibia, proximal
hallucis two-thirds of anterior shaft of
longus fibula and middle and distal
4. Peroneus phalanges of the four lateral toes
tellius 3. Anterior shaft of fibula and
interrosseus membrane
4. Anterior distal fibula and base of
fifth metatarsal
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Inversion 1. Tibialis 1. Posterior tibia, fibula and Tibial

posterior navicular, adjacent tarsals, and Tibial
2. Flexor metarsals on plantar surface Tibial
digitorum 2. Posterior tibia and distal Deep peroneal
longus phalanges of the four lateral Deep peroneal
3. Flexor toes (plantar surface)
hallucis 3. Posterior fibula and distal
longus phalanx of big toe-plantar
4. Tibialis surface
anterior 4. Lateral condyle and lateral
5. Extensor shaft of tibia, interosseus
hallucis membrane and base of first
longus metatarsal (plantar surface),
first medial cuneiform (plantar
surface)
5. Anterior shaft of fibula and
interrosseus membrane
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Eversion 1. Peroneus 1. Head and upper two thirds of Superficial peroneal

longus lateral shaft of fibula and base of Superficial peroneal
2. Peroneus first metatarsal, first cuneiform Deep peroneal
brevis (plantar) Deep peroneal
3. Peroneus 2. Lower two thirds of shaft of
tertius fibula and base of fifth metarsal
4. Extensor 3. Anterior distal fibula and base
digitorum of fifth metatarsal
longus 4. Lateral condyle of tibia,
proximal two-thirds of anterior
shaft of fibula and middle and
distal phalanges of the four lateral
toes
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Flexion of 1. Flexor 1. Anterior radius, interrosseus Tibial

toes digitorum membrane and distal phalanx of Tibial
longus thumb Tibial (medial
2. Flexor 2. Posterior fibula and distal phalanx plantar branch)
hallucis of big toe-plantar surface Tibial (medial
longus 3. O : Permukaan plantar Tuber plantar branch)
3. Flexor calcanei, Aponeurosis plantaris Tibial ( lateral
digitorum I : Phanalanx media jari 2-5 plantar branch)
brevis 4. Posterior fibula and distal phalanx Tibial ( lateral
4. Flexor of big toe-plantar surface plantar branch)
hallucis brevis 5. O : Permukaan plantar calcaneus, Tibial ( lateral
5. Flexor Lig. Plantare longum plantar branch)
accessolius I : Tepi lateral tendo M. Flexor Tibial (1st by medial
6. Interossel digitorum longus plantar)
7. Flexor digiti 6. O : Ossa metatarsi, lig . Plantare Branch ; 2nd-4th by
minimi brevis longum lateral plantar
8. Lumbricais I : Phalanx proximalis branch )
(metalarsoph 7. O : Basis ossis matatarsi V, Lig.
alangeal Plantare longum
joints) I : Phalanx proximalis jari 5
4. 8. O : M . Lumbricalis pedis ;
tendo M. Flexor digitorum longus
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Extension of 1. Extensor 1. Lateral condyle of tibia, Deep peroneal

toes digitorum proximal two-thirds of anterior Deep peroneal
longus shaft of fibula and middle and Deep peroneal (
2. Extensor distal phalanges of the four lateral terminal
hallucis lateral toes branch )
longus 2. Anterior shaft of fibula and Tibial (1st by medial
3. Extensor interrosseus membrane plantar branch ; 2nd-
digitorum 3. O : Permukaan dorsal 4th by lateral plantar
brevis calcaneus branch)
4. Lumbricals ( I : Aponeurosis dorsalis jari
interphalang 2-4
eal joints ) 4. O : M . Lumbricalis pedis ;
tendo M. Flexor digitorum
longus
I : Bercaput 1
II-IV : Berkaput dua
Insersio : Sisi medial phalanx
proximalis jari 2-5
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Abduction of 1. Abductor 1. O : Proc. Medialis tuberis Tibial (medial plantar

toes hallucis calcanei, aponeurosis branch)
2. Abductor plantaris, retinaculum Tibial (lateral plantar
digiti minimi musculorum flexorum branch)
3. Dorsal I : Os sesamoideum Tibial (lateral plantar
interosssel mediale pada sendi branch)
metatarsophalangea ibu
jari, phalanx proximalis ibu
jari
2. O: Proc. Lateralis pada
tuber calcanei,
Aponeurosis plantaris
I : Tuberositas ossis
metatarsi V. Phalanx
proximalis jari 5
3. O : Sisi-sisi ossa metatarsi I-
V yang berhadapan, Lig.
Plantare longum
I : Phlanx proximalis jari 2-
4 ( jari 2 bilateral, jari 3 dan
4 dari lateral )
I : Phalanx proximalis jari
 ACTION MUSCLE ATTACHMENT NERVE SUPPLY

Adduction of 1. Adductor 1. O : Tibial (lateral

toes hallucis Caput obliquum : Os cuboideum, Os plantar branch)
2. Plantar cuneiforme lateral, Lig. Plantare Tibial (lateral
intorossel longum, Lig. Calcaneocuboideum plantar branch)
plantare
Caput transversum : Kapsul sendi-
sendi metatarsophalangea jari III-
V, lig. Metatarsale transversum
profundum
I : Os sesamoideum laterale dan
kapsul sendi metatrsophalangea
ibu jari kaki, Phalanx proximalis
hallucis
2. O : Permukaan plantar ossa
metatarsi IIII-V, Lig. Plantare
longum
I : Sisi medial pangkal phalanx
proximalis jari 3-5