Joan E. de Vera: Tle Teacher

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JOAN E.

DE VERA
TLE TEACHER
Introduction
Introduction
• More accidents occur in the kitchen
• Morethan anyoccur
accidents other room
in the kitchenofthan
theany
home. Most
other room of the home. Most accidents can be
accidents can be prevented
prevented with some thought, pre-planning and
with some
thought,
attention to detail.pre-planning and attention to
We will be covering:
detail.
– How Weinjuries
to prevent willinbe
the covering:
kitchen.

– – How
How to toprevent injuriesillness.
prevent food-borne in the kitchen.
– How to prevent food-borne illness.
PREVENTING INJURIES
• Common injuries in
the kitchen:
–Cuts
–Burns & Fires
–Electrocution
–Falls
–Poisoning/Chemical
Hazards
PREVENTING CUTS
Using knives safely:
– A sharp knife is safer than a dull knife.

– Use an acrylic cutting board, and cut


food away from your body.

– If the knife falls, jump back and let it drop.

– Never use a knife to open cans or pry lids.

– Wash and store knives and other sharp objects


separately from other utensils.
PREVENTING CUTS
Removing broken glass safely:
– Sweep broken glass into a dustpan immediately.

– Wipe the area with several layers of damp paper


towel to remove glass chips.

Place broken glass and damp paper towels in a paper


bag and place the bag in a trash container.
PREVENTING BURNS
Using cookware safely:
– Turn the handles of cookware inward on a range.
– Use thick, dry potholders when handling hot pans.
– Open lids, like a shield, away from your body to
avoid steam burns.
– Pull out the oven rack first when removing hot
cookware from the oven.
– Remember that the heating elements on electric
ranges remain hot for a long time after being turned
off.
PREVENTING BURNS
• Using a microwave oven safely:
• Never place metal or aluminum products in the
microwave!
• Do not use excessive amounts of time to heat water or
liquids to avoid “super heating” (past boiling temperature)
which can cause liquids to “explode” under certain
conditions.
• Use potholders to remove hot cookware. Heated food and
steam can make even “microwave safe” cookware hot.
• Open lids or remove plastic wrap away from you to avoid
steam burns.
• Microwaves should not be operated when they are empty.
Preventing Fires

• Avoiding fires in the kitchen:


– Store oils away from the stove.

– Wear short or close-fitting sleeves while cooking.

– Tie back long hair when cooking.

– Keep towels, potholders, paper towels, and other flammable


materials away from the stove and oven.

– Clean up grease build-up from the stove, oven and the


exhaust fan regularly.

– Avoid leaving the kitchen while cooking.

– Have a smoke detector near the kitchen.


Preventing Fires

• Putting out small fires in the kitchen:


– Small Pan Fires
• Use a larger lid to smother the flame.

– Grease Fires
• Use baking soda to put out the fire — water or flour will only
make the flames larger.

– Clothing Fires
• If your clothes catch on fire - Stop, Drop & Roll!

– Fire Extinguishers
• Always have fire extinguishers or baking soda readily
available in the kitchen in case of fires.
Preventing Electrocution

• Operating electrical appliances safely:


– Unplug any electrical appliance, like a toaster, before
removing food or objects that have become stuck in the
appliance.

– Unplug electrical appliances from the outlet by grasping


the plug, not the cord.

– Keep cords away from heat sources or from hanging


over the edge of the counter.

– Dry hands completely before operating electrical


appliances.
Preventing Falls

• Avoiding falls, bumps & bruises:


– Clean up spills immediately with paper towels.

– Keep cupboard doors and drawers closed or shut


when they are not in use.

– Use a ladder/stool to retrieve high or hard-to-reach


objects.
Preventing Poisoning

• Using household chemicals


safely:
– Keep drain cleaners, household
cleaners, and other products
which contain poisons in their original containers.

– Read all product labels and only use as intended.

– Store dangerous products out of the reach of children


and pets, and away from food items.

– Don’t mix cleaning products together. Mixing some


chemicals may cause a hazardous reaction.
Chemical Hazards

• Pay attention to the


labels:
– Hazard
• Potentially dangerous.

– Flammable
• Anything that ignites easily or is capable of burning rapidly.

– Use and Care Instructions


• Instructions written by manufacturers to inform consumers how to
use and care for the product.

– Caustic Cleaner
• Household cleaner that may burn or corrode the skin on contact.

– Poisonous
Preventing Injury to Children

Childproofing your kitchen:


– If you have children under the age of 2 in the
house, use a safety gate to the kitchen.

– Remove small magnets from the refrigerator to


prevent choking accidents.

– Put a cover over the garbage disposal switch.

– Move household chemicals out of children’s reach


and/or put safety latches on all cupboards.

– Store knives out of the reach of children.

– Teach children about kitchen safety!


SAFETY PHONE NUMBERS
Every kitchen should have a list of important
phone numbers in case of an emergency.
• Safety phone numbers include:
– Fire Department

-Ambulance/Emergency Medical Care


-Family Doctor
-Poison Control Center

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