Childhood Years in Calamba
Childhood Years in Calamba
Childhood Years in Calamba
IN CALAMBA
CHAPTER 2
OBJECTIVES
To be able to know the childhood years of Jose
Rizal in Calamba.
To know what he achieved in a young age
To be able to know what events in his life made
him love his nation and fight for freedom.
Jose Rizal grew up in a happy home, ruled by
good parents, bubbling with joy, and sanctified by
God’s blessings.
His native town is Calamba. Its scenic beauties
and industrious, hospitable, and friendly folks
impressed him during his childhood years and
profoundly affected his mind and character.
CALAMBA, THE HERO’S
TOWN
Calamba was a hacienda town
which belonged to the
Dominican Order, which also
owned all the lands around it.
HOUSE OF
JOSE RIZAL
IN CALAMBA
EARLIEST CHILDHOOD
MEMORIES
The first memory of Rizal, in his infancy, was his happy
days in the family garden when he was three years old.
Because he was a sick child, he was given the tenderest
care by his parents. His father built a little nipa
cottage in the garden for him to play in the day time.
Another childhood memory was the daily Angelus
prayer. By nightfall, his mother gathered all the
children at the house to pray the Angelus.
Another memory of his infancy was the nocturnal walk
in the town. The maid took him for a walk in the
moonlight by the river.
THE HERO’S FIRST SORROW
Jose loved most the little
Concha (Concepcion). He was a
year older than Concha. He
played with her and from her
he learned the sweetness of a
sisterly love.
Unfortunately, Concha died of
sickness in 1865 when she was
three years old. Jose, who was
very fond of her, cried bitterly
at losing her. “When I was four
years old, I lost my little sister
Concha, and then for the first
time I shed tears caused by
love and grief…”
DEVOTED SON OF THE CHURCH
At the age of three, he began to take part in the
family prayers. His mother was a devout
Catholic, taught him the Catholic prayers, when
he was five years old, he was able to read
haltingly the Spanish family Bible.
Father Leoncio Lopez he is the town priest.
Jose Rizal used to visit him and listen to his
stimulating opinions on current events and
sound philosophy of life.
PILGRIMAGE On June 6, 1868, Jose and
his father left Calamba to go
TO ANTIPOLO on a pilgrimage to Antipolo, in
order to fulfill his mother’s
vow which was made when
Jose was born.
It was the first trip of Jose
across Laguna de Bay. After
praying at the shrine of the
Virgin of Antipolo, Jose and
his father went to Manila. It
was the first time Jose saw
Manila. They visited
Saturnina, who was then a
boarding student at La
Concordia College in Sta.
Ana.
ARTISTIC TALENTS
Since early childhood Rizal revealed his
Godgiven talent for art. At the age of
five, he began to make sketches with his
pencil and to mold in clay and wax
objects.
FIRST POEM BY RIZAL
Rizal possessed a Godgiven gift for literature.
Since early boyhood he had scribbled verses on
loose sheets of paper and on the textbooks of his
sisters. His mother who was a lover of literature,
noticed his poetic inclination and encouraged him
to write poetry.
At the age of eight, Rizal wrote his first poem in
the native language entitled Sa Aking mga
Kababata (To My Fellow Children).
TO MY FELLOW CHILDREN
Whenever people of a country truly love
The language which by heav’n they were taught to
use
That country also surely liberty pursue
As does the bird which soars to freer space above.
For language is the final judge and referee
Upon the people in the land where it holds sway;
To make our human race resembles in this way
The other living beings born in liberty.
Whoever knows not how to love his native tongue
Is worse than any beast or evil smelling fish.
To make our language richer ought to be our wish
The same as any mother loves to feed her young.
Tagalog and the Latin language are the same
And English and Castilian and the angels’ tongue;
And God, whose watchful care o’er all is flung,
Has given us His blessing in the speech we claim,
Our mother tongue, like all the highest that we know
Had alphabet and letters of its very own;
But these were lost by furious waves were
overthrown
Like bancas in the stormy sea, long years ago.
FIRST DRAMA BY RIZAL
Rizal, who was eight years old, wrote his first
dramatic work which was in Tagalog comedy. It
is said that it was staged in a Calamba festival
and was delightfully applauded by the audience.
RIZAL AS BOY MAGICIAN
Since early manhood Rizal had been
interested in magic. With his dexterous
hands, he learned various tricks. He
entertained his town folks with magic
lantern exhibitions.
In later years when he attained manhood,
he continued his keen predilection for
magic. He read many books on magic and
attended the performances of the famous
magicians of the world.
INFLUENCES ON THE HERO’S
BOYHOOD
1. Hereditary Influence
From his Malayan ancestors, Rizal inherited his l ove
for freedom, his innate desire to travel, and his
indomitable courage.
From his Chinese ancestors, he derived his serious
nature, frugality, patience, and love for children.
From his Spanish ancestors, he got his elegance of
bearing, sensitivity to insult, and gallantry to ladies.
From his father, he inherited a profound sense of
selfrespect, the love for work, and the habit of
independent thinking.
And from his mother, he inherited his religious
nature, the spirit of selfsacrifice, and the passion for
arts and literature.
2. Environmental Influence
The scenic beauties of Calamba and the beautiful garden of
the Rizal family stimulated the inborn artistic and literary
talents of Jose Rizal.
The religious atmosphere at his home fortified his religious
nature.
His brother, Paciano, instilled in his mind the love for
freedom and justice. From his sisters, he learned to be courteous
and kind to women.
His three uncles, inspired him to develop his artistic ability,
to develop his frail body and intensified his voracious reading of
good books.
Father Leoncio Lopez, fostered Rizal’s love for and
intellectual honesty.
The death of his sister Concha and the imprisonment his
mother, contributed to strengthen his character, enabling him to
resist blows of adversity in years.
The Spanish cruelties and abuses awakened his spirit of
patriotrism and inspired him to consecrate his life and talents to
redeem his oppressed people.
3. Aid of Divine Providence
Rizal was providentially destined to be the
pride and glory of his nation. God had endowed
him with the versatile gifts of a genius, the vibrant
spirit of a nationalist, and the valiant heart to
sacrifice for a noble cause.