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Understanding Java

This document provides an overview of key Java concepts including classes, methods, modifiers, datatypes, operators, comparison operators, logical operators, and if statements. A class contains methods that define the behavior and actions of an object. Methods contain the logic and code to manipulate data. The document describes public, private and protected modifiers that control access to code. It also defines common Java datatypes like String, int, float, char, and boolean and basic operators for arithmetic, comparison, and logical operations. If statements allow code to be conditionally executed based on true or false evaluations.

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Illumi Zoldyck
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14 views

Understanding Java

This document provides an overview of key Java concepts including classes, methods, modifiers, datatypes, operators, comparison operators, logical operators, and if statements. A class contains methods that define the behavior and actions of an object. Methods contain the logic and code to manipulate data. The document describes public, private and protected modifiers that control access to code. It also defines common Java datatypes like String, int, float, char, and boolean and basic operators for arithmetic, comparison, and logical operations. If statements allow code to be conditionally executed based on true or false evaluations.

Uploaded by

Illumi Zoldyck
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Understanding

Java
Language
Lesson Overview:

Understanding Java Class, Method,


Modifiers, Datatypes, Basic
Operators, Comparison Operators,
Logical Operators, If Statement.
Java Class & Method

Class − A class can be defined as a


template/blueprint that describes the
behavior/state that the object of its type supports.

Methods − A method is basically a behavior. A


class can contain many methods. It is in methods
where the logics are written, data is manipulated
and all the actions are executed.
Java Modifier
Public - The code is accessible for all
classes.
Private - The code is only accessible within
the declared class.
Protected - The code is accessible in the
same package and subclasses.
Java Datatypes/Variable
Types
String - Stores text, such as "Hello". String values are
surrounded by double quotes.
Int - stores integers (whole numbers), without
decimals.
Float - stores numbers, with decimals.
Char - stores single characters, such as 'a' or 'B'. Char
values are surrounded by single quotes.
Boolean - stores values with two states: true or false.
Java Basic Operators
+ (Addition) - Adds values on either side of the operator.
- (Subtraction) - Subtracts right-hand operand from left-
hand operand.
*(Multiplication) - Multiplies values on either side of the
operator.
/ (Division) - Divides left-hand operand by right-hand
operand.
% (Modulus) - Divides left-hand operand by right-hand
operand and returns remainder.
++ (Increment) - Increases the value of operand by 1.
-- (Decrement) - Decreases the value of operand by 1.
Java Comparison Operators
Equal to ( == )
Not equal ( != )
Greater than ( > )
Less than ( < )
Greater than or equal to ( >= )
Less than or equal to ( <= )
Java Logical Operators
Logical and ( && )
Logical or ( || )
Logical not ( ! )
Java If Statement
if (condition) {
}
-----------------------------------------------
if (condition) {
// block of code to be executed if the condition is true
} else {
// block of code to be executed if the condition is false
}
-----------------------------------------------
if (condition1) {
// block of code to be executed if condition1 is true
} else if (condition2) {
// block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is true
} else {
// block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is false
}

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