This document defines and provides examples of a one-to-one function. A one-to-one function maps each element in the domain to a unique element in the codomain. The document provides five examples: 1) mapping SSS members to unique identification numbers, 2) mapping real numbers to their squares (not one-to-one), 3) mapping airports to unique three-letter codes, 4) mapping people to citizenship (not one-to-one due to dual citizenship), and 5) mapping distance traveled on a jeepney route to a unique fare amount.
This document defines and provides examples of a one-to-one function. A one-to-one function maps each element in the domain to a unique element in the codomain. The document provides five examples: 1) mapping SSS members to unique identification numbers, 2) mapping real numbers to their squares (not one-to-one), 3) mapping airports to unique three-letter codes, 4) mapping people to citizenship (not one-to-one due to dual citizenship), and 5) mapping distance traveled on a jeepney route to a unique fare amount.
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Lesson 9: One-to-One
FUNCTION
REPORT BY: MATT ODIAMAN
RAQ TAGJ OCASO GRADE 11 STEM DEFINITION : The function f is one-to-one if for any X1, X2 in the domain of f,then (X1) ≠ (X2 ). That is, the same y- value is never paired with to different x-values. EXAMPLE 1: The relation pairing an SSS member to his or her SSS number.
SOLUTION. Each SSS member is assigned to a unique SSS
number. Thus, the relation is a function. Further, two different members cannot be assigned the same SSS number. Thus, the function is one-to-one. Example 2: The relation pairing a real number to its square.
Solution. Each real number has a unique perfect square.
Thus, the relation is a function. However, two different real number such as 2 and -2 may have the same square. Thus, the function is not one-to-one. Example 3: The relation pairing an airport to its airport code. Airport codes are three letter codes used to uniquely identify airport around the world and prominently displayed on checked-in bags to demote the destination of these bags. Here are some examples of airport codes. *MNL – Ninoy Aqiuno International Airport (All terminals) *CEB – Mactan-Cebu international Airport *DVO– Francisco Bangoy International Airport (Davao) *JFK - John F. Kennedy International Airport (new York City ) *CDG – Charles de Gualle Internationl Airport (Paris) Solution: since each airport has a unique airport code, then the relation is a function. Also, since no two airport shared the same airport code, then the function is one-to-one. Example 4. The relation pairing a person to to his or her citizenship.
Solution. The relation is not a function because a person
can have a dual citizenship (i.e., citizenship is not unique). Example 5. The relation pairing a distance d (in kilometers) travelled along a given jeepney route jeepney fare for traveling that distance.
Solution. The relation is a function since each distance
travled along a given jeepney route has an official fare. In fact, as shown in Lesson 1, the jeepney fare may be represented by a piecewise function, as shown bellow