Anatomy Sinhala

jHjÑfcAoh yd fN!
;fúoh
ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY
s/651554
Sgt Sampath HVD
1 SLAMC
1
yeoskaúu
Anatomy jHjpSfPaoh
YrSrh fldgia j,g lmd fjkalruSka jHqyh
yeoErSu
Physiology fN!;fjSoh
YrSrfha ls%hdldrS;ajh ms<snoj wOHkh lsrSu
2
 ks¾udkh jHqyh ls%hdldrS;ajh ms<sno
úoHd;aul oekqu ,nd.ekSu
 ls%hdldrS;ajh yÿkd.ekSu
 frda.shl= ;lafiare lsrSu ,nd oshhq;= Wmldrh

ie,iquS lsrSu
3
YrSr iúOdkh
ffi,h - mgl - bkaøsh - moaO;s - YrSrh
ffi,h › mshjs weig fkdfmkk Psjfha l=vdu tallh
fjS
mgl › tlu lD;Hla bgqlsrSug yev.eiqkq ffi,
iuQyh
bkaøsh › mgl j¾. folla fyda jevs .kkla
tlajSfuka iEfok Wiia ld¾hhka bgql,yels
jHqy fjS
moAO;s › bkaøshka lSmhla odhl jSfuka jSfYaI
ld¾hhla bgqlrhs kuS th moaO;shls
YrSrh › moaO;s tl;= jSfuka YrSrh iEfoa
4 slamc - training section 4
5
ñksia isref¾ moaO;s
1 wiaÓ moaO;sh $ skeletol system
2 fmaYs moaO;sh $ muscle system
3 reêr ixirK moaO;sh $ circulatory system
4 iajik moaO;sh $ respiratory system
5 nysi%djSh moaO;sh $ execratory system
6 wdydr PS¾K moaO;sh $ digestive system
7 iakdhq moaO;sh $ nervous system
8 jid moaO;sh $ lympotic system
9 wka;rdi¾. moaO;sh $ endocrine system
10 m%Pkl moaO;sh $ reproductive system
6
THE SKELETAL
SYSTEM
7
1) isrer ord isáu
2) uDÿ fldgia ioyd wdOdr lsrsu
3) ikaê p,khkag wjldY ,nd osu
4) reêr ffi, ksmoúu
5) le,aishï jeks LKSc .nvd lsrsu
6) isrerg kshu yevhla ,ndosu
8
1) me;,s wia:s ^flate bone )
1) os.= wia:s ^ long bone )
2) flá wia:s ^ short bone )
3) wl%uj;a wia:s^ irriular bone)
4) ;s,iu wia:s ^sesamoid bone )
9
wdCIl iels,a, ( Axial skeletol) wkqnoaO iels,a,
(Appendicular skeletol)
ysia ln, Skull 22 WrfñL,dj 2‹2 4
by, .d;%d 30‹2 60
fY%daKsfñL,dj 2 2
lmd,h (cranial) 08 my, .d;%d 30‹2 60
uqyqfKa ( face ) 14
lfYarej ^vertible column& 26

m¾Y= ^ribs& 24
ueo lfka wiÓ 06
fl%davl (sternum& 01
ffjyN ^hyoid& 01
80 126
iels,af,a wiaÓ 206
10
,,dg wia:sh
mdraYajsl
lmd, wia:sh
mdGsrdN wia:sh
Yxll wia:sh
lS,dN wia:sh
mSph wia:sh

lmd,h idok wiaÓ
mdrYajsl lmd, wia:sh ,,dg wia;sh
md:srdN
Yxll wia:sh
wia:sh
lS,dN
wia:sh
wmr lmd, wia:sh

 wia:s 26 ls
 l,dm 05 ls tkus
1) ff.%js lfYareld - 07
2) Wria lfYareld - 12
3) lgS lfYareld - 05
4) ;%sl lfYareld - 01 (5lska iEoS )
5) wkq;%sl lfYareld - 01 (4lska iEoS )

1) ff.%js lfYareld - 07
2) Wria lfYareld - 12
3) lgS lfYareld - 05
4) ;%sl lfYareld - 01
(5lskaiEoS )
5) wkq;%sl lfYareld -
01 (4lska iEoS )
16
fuh my; oelafjk wia:s j,ska iukajs; fjs
m¾Y= hq.,a - 12
Wfrdaia:sh - 01
Wria lfYareld - 12
18
19
20
;rula os. me;,s wia:shls
fuu wia:sh ;=, reOsr ffi, ksmojhs

fusjd wmrj Wria lfYareld iu.o mQ¾j f,i Wr;,h iu.o
ikaOdkh jS we;
i;H m¾Y= - 1 - 7 olajd - Wr;,h iu. fl,skau iusnkao

fjs
jHdP m¾Y= - 8 9 10 olajd -fusjd 7 jk m¾Y=l

ldgsf,aP Tiafia Wr;,h iu. iusnkao fjs
mdfjk m¾Y= - 11 - 12 -fusjd Wr;,h iu. ikaOdkh

fkdfjs wmrj lfYareld foayh iu. mukla ikaodkh fjs
22
WrfusL,dj wia:s
2ka iEoS we; tajd kus
wlaIldia:sh (clavicle)
wxYM,lh ( scapula)

by, .d;%h
fuh m%foaY 4 g fnohs
Wvq ndyqj - 01
hgs ndyqj - 02
ueKsla lgqj - 08
w; - 19

26
m%.kav wia:sh

wrdia:sh yd wkajrdia:sh

ueKsla lgqfjs yd wf;aa wia:s

fY%daKS fusL,dj

ks¾Kdusl wia:s

my, .d;%h
32
33
34
reêr ixirK
moaO;sh
Cardio vascular
system

ixirKh hkq
YÍrfha reêrh m%jdykhhs
36
reêr ixirK moaO;sfha fldgia
yDoh
reêr kd,
reêrh

38
yDoh
39
reêr ixirK moaO;sfha
ld¾hhka
YÍrfha reêrh m%jdykh
yDofhka reêr fmdïm lsÍu
fmdaIKh fnod yeÍu
wmøjH neyer lsÍu
41
yDofha ld¾h reêrh YÍrh mqrd
fnod yeÍuhs
42
reêr kd,
 uQ,slj fldgia 3 ls
 Ouks
 Ysrd
 flaY kd,sld

Ouks
fuu.ska yDofha isg ish¨u
wjhj j,g msßisÿ
reêrh f.k hhs
44
45
Ysrd
fuu.ska wjhj j, isg yDoh
olajd wmsßisÿ reêrh f.k hhs
46
flaY kd,sld
 ffi, olajd reêrh f.k hhs
47
iajik moaO;sh

Lungs
Figure 13.4b
iajik moaO;sfha fldgia
kdih
.%iksldj
uqLh
iajdi kd,h
iajrd,h
wkq iajdi
wkq iajdi
kd,h
kd,h
ol=Kq fmky,a,
uyd m%dpSrh
50
iajik moaO;sfha ld¾hhka
 reêrfha we;s wmsßisÿ jd;h bj;a fldg

mßirfha we;s msßisÿ jd;h ,ndf.k reêrh
msßisÿ lsÍu
51
52
fmaYs moaO;sh $ muscle system
54
fmaYs j¾. 3 ls
 Skeletal muscle iels,s fmaYs
 Cardiac muscle yDoa fmaYs
 Smooth muscle isksÿ fmaYs
55
 fmaYs moaO;sfha ld¾hhka
 YrSrfha ish,qu p,khka isoq lrkafka

fmaYs moaO;sh u.sks
56
wdydr PS¾K moaO;sh $
digestive system
57
wdydr PS¾K moaO;sfha
ld¾hhka
• wdydr .ekSu
• wdydr f.k hdu
• PS¾Kh
• Wrd.ekSu
• u< neyer lsÍu
58
nysi%djSh moaO;sh $ execretory
system

nysi%djSh moaO;sfha fldgia
1. Skin iu
2. Lungs fmky¨
3. Liver Wlaudj
4. Large intestine uyd wka;%
5. Urinary System uq;%d moaO;sh
60
nysi%djSh moaO;sfha ld¾hhka
 YÍrhg wkjYH wmøjH bj;a lsÍu
61
.eg¿
62
Thank you
63

Anatomy Sinhala

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jHjÑfcAoh yd fN!

 frda.shl= ;lafiare lsrSu ,nd oshhq;= Wmldrh

lfYarej ^vertible column& 26

4 slamc - training section 12

mdrYajsl lmd, wia:sh ,,dg wia;sh

wmr lmd, wia:sh

4 slamc - training section 13

4 slamc - training section 15

fuu wia:sh ;=, reOsr ffi, ksmojhs

4 slamc - training section 21

i;H m¾Y= - 1 - 7 olajd - Wr;,h iu. fl,skau iusnkao

jHdP m¾Y= - 8 9 10 olajd -fusjd 7 jk m¾Y=l

mdfjk m¾Y= - 11 - 12 -fusjd Wr;,h iu. ikaOdkh

4 slamc - training section 23

4 slamc - training section 25

4 slamc - training section 27

4 slamc - training section 28

4 slamc - training section 29

4 slamc - training section 30

4 slamc - training section 31

4 slamc - training section 35

YÍrfha reêrh m%jdykhhs

4 slamc - training section 37

yDofhka reêr fmdïm lsÍu

fmdaIKh fnod yeÍu

wmøjH neyer lsÍu

4 slamc - training section 43

4 slamc - training section 48

 reêrfha we;s wmsßisÿ jd;h bj;a fldg

 YrSrfha ish,qu p,khka isoq lrkafka

4 slamc - training section 59

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