SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION

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 Enable VT in the BIOS
Create virtual machines
Create virtual hard disks

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 Hyper-V
External virtual network
Internal virtual network
Private virtual network
Virtualization
Physical machine
Hypervisor
Virtual machine
Virtual Hard Disk (VHD)
Full virtualization
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 Partial virtualization
Paravirtualization
Cloud computing
Public cloud
Private cloud
Community cloud
Hybrid cloud
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Software as a Service (SaaS)
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 Hyper-V: Microsoft's enterprise hypervisor.
External virtual network: A virtual network used to provide virtual
machines with access to a physical network, allowing them to
communicate with externally located servers and clients.
Internal virtual network: A virtual network used to allow
communication between virtual machines on the same virtualization
host and between virtual machines and the host operating system.
Private virtual network: A virtual network used to allow
communication only between virtual machines on the same
virtualization server.
Virtualization: The ability to install and run multiple operating
systems concurrently on a single physical machine.
Physical machine: The actual system hardware, such as the hard
disk drive(s), optical drive, RAM, processors, etc.

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 Hypervisor: A thin layer of software that resides between the virtual
operating system(s) and the hardware.
Virtual machine: A software implementation of a computer that executes
programs like a physical machine.
Virtual Hard Disk (VHD): A file that is created within the host operating
system and that simulates a hard disk for the virtual machine.
Full virtualization: A type of virtualization where the virtual machine
completely simulates a real physical host.
Partial virtualization: A type of virtualization where only some of the
components of the virtual machine are virtualized.
Paravirtualization: A type of virtualization where the hardware is not
virtualized.
Cloud computing: A combination of software, data access, computation,
and storage services provided to clients through the internet.

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 Public cloud: Cloud-based computing resources such as platforms,
applications, and storage that are made available to the general public by
a cloud service provider.
Private cloud: Cloud-based computing resources for a single organization.
Community cloud: Cloud-based computing resources shared by several
organizations.
Hybrid cloud: A combination of public, private, and community cloud
resources from different service providers.
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Delivers infrastructure to the client,
such as processing, storage, networks, and virtualized environments.
Platform as a Service (PaaS): Delivers everything a developer needs to
build an application.
Software as a Service (SaaS): Delivers software applications to the client
either over the internet or on a local area network.

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 Full virtualization
Partial virtualization
Paravirtualization

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 No extra hardware required
Inexpensive virtualization software
Poor performance
Features usually aren’t portable
Used by application developers

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 Provides better performance
Provides advanced features like clustering
Provides load-balancing
Provides fault tolerance
Requires expensive hardware
Requires expensive software

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 Host-only
Provides advanced features like clustering
NAT
Bridged

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 Host-based firewall
Anti-malware software
Operating system updates
Application updates
User account restrictions
Permissions
Password protection

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 Host-based or network firewall
Anti-malware software
Virtualization software updates
Physical access controls
User account restrictions
Permissions
Password protection

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 VMware Workstation
VMware ESX and ESXi
Oracle VirtualBox
Microsoft Hyper-V
Xen

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 Self-service provisioning
APIs
Metering
Easy to use

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 Hardware as a Service
Storage
Computing resources

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 Development environment
Solution stack (design, development, testing, deployment)

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 Business applications
Simple multi-tenancy
Fine-grain multi-tenancy

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 Do the following labs:
10.5.5 Enable VT in the BIOS
10.5.6 Create Virtual Machines
10.5.7 Create Virtual Hard Disks

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 How does virtualization work?
What end user needs would require the deployment of a virtualized environment?
What issues need to be taken into consideration before deploying a virtualized
environment?
What is a hypervisor?
What is a virtual disk file?
What is a virtual machine?
How do you secure a virtual machine after it has been deployed?
What is the difference between a hybrid cloud and a community cloud?
What is the difference between IaaS and PaaS?
What two implementations are available for SaaS?
What services does cloud computing provide?
Which cloud computing model allows the client to run software without
purchasing servers, data center space, or network equipment?
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