Elective Ii Live Case Study: Submitted By: Dhanashri Munde

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ELECTIVE II

LIVE CASE STUDY

SUBMITTED BY:
DHANASHRI MUNDE
INTRODUCTION

• BAMBOO IS A VERSATILE, STRONG, RENEWABLE AND


ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY MATERIAL.
• A MEMBER OF THE GRASS FAMILY, SUBFAMILY
BAMBUSOIDEAE, IT IS THE FASTEST GROWING
WOODY PLANT PRODUCING A MATURE FIBRE FOR
USE WITHIN THREE YEARS.
• BAMBOO HAS BEEN TRADITIONALLY USED AS A
BUILDING MATERIAL AND IN PRESENT TIMES USED IN
LOW COST HOUSING, BUILDING TEMPORARY
STRUCTURES AND OTHER INDIGENOUS
ARCHITECTURAL EXPRESSIONS.
PROPERTIES
• BAMBOO IS AN EXTREMELY STRONG FIBER WITH TWICE
THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE, AND
ROUGHLY THE SAME STRENGTH TO WEIGHT RATIO OF
STEEL IN TENSION.
• ABUNDANT, SUSTAINABLE, AND EXTREMELY RESILIENT,
BAMBOO HAS POTENTIAL IN THE FUTURE TO BECOME AN
IDEAL REPLACEMENT IN PLACES WHERE STEEL CANNOT
EASILY BE PRODUCED.
• THE STRUCTURAL ADVANTAGES OF BAMBOO ARE ITS
STRENGTH AND LIGHT WEIGHT WHEREBY PROPERLY
CONSTRUCTED BAMBOO BUILDINGS ARE INHERENTLY
RESISTANT TO WIND AND EARTHQUAKES.
Floor plan (SHOWING column placement AND
dimensions)

• Conventional
square plan for
ease of
construction.
• Bilateral
symmetry.
ROOF PLAN (SHOWING TRUSS AND ROOF BEAM)

• The beams and


rafters follow a
grid.
• Bilateral
symmetry.
SIDE VIEW (SHOWING ROOF FORM)
VIEW (SHOWING BAMBOO PALLIVION)
USAGE IN STRUCTURE

• Roof Truss
• Columns
• Beams
• Fencing
• Bracing
• Binders
• Foundation
FOUNDATION

• Bamboo is used foundation as


reinforcement for concrete.
• It is used in two ways:
(i) single post footing and
(ii) strip footing
COLUMNS
• Columns are made of bamboo used as vertical posts in
combination of two, connected by cross bracing inside and
screwed with long nuts and bolts.
COLUMNS

• The sketch shows the typical column


on the pavilion with all its
constituting elements. The column is
embedded into the concrete floor
and attached to the roof truss above.
• Sectional plan showing the through
nut and bolts, bamboo vertically used
in combination od two and horizontal
binding member.
COLUMNS TO ROOF

• Columns are connected roof beams and roof


trusses which support the fibre material roof
sheets. These are joined through screws and bolts.
COLUMNS TO ROOF

• The sketch shows the bamboo column


connection with the roof rafters. The
rafters are in a combination of two and
braced. The connections are done using
nuts and bolts.
ROOF TRUSS
• The roof truss is made of inclined
bamboo primary members (approx.
angle of 45 degrees), bamboo
rafters, horizontal bamboo binders
and angle cleats.
JOINERY DETAILS

Sketch showing roof truss at the centre joined


using right angle steel cleats bolted to the
bamboo primary members. Horizontal
members are used to support the roof
covering.
JOINERY DETAILS

Sketch showing roof truss at the periphery. The


secondary rafters connected with the primary
rafters using steel angle cleats.
LOAD TRANSFER
TRUSS TO ROOF COVER

• The roof truss is connected to the


plywood pelmet through angle cleats
bolted into place.
• The horizontal beams in the roof truss
support the fibre board roof covering and
are joint using j-bolts.
ELECTRICAL
• Electrical wires have been concealed within
PVC pipes which are placed alongside the
horizontal members for supporting the roof
covering of Fibre board.
• Switchboards are provided at two diagonal
ends and tube lights are provided.
BAMBOO CONNECTIONS
• Plugin connection is used in
bamboo structures.
• This is a type of connection
for greater diameters with
long bolts and ring/plate.
BAMBOO CONNECTIONS

• Details of J-
Bolting to
corrugated roof
sheet used in
the pavilion.
• Correct bolting
shown for roof
covering.

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