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Concept On Device Numbering System - With IEC61850

The document discusses standards organizations for electrical device nomenclature including IEC, IEEE, and ANSI. It then summarizes the device designation systems of IEC 617-7 and ANSI/IEEE C37.2. IEC 61850 introduced logical nodes as functional groupings of information represented by four-character codes. Examples of logical nodes are provided for various protection, control, metering, and equipment-related functions, including nodes related specifically to distance protection like PDIS.

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A I Md. Sajed Arefin
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158 views10 pages

Concept On Device Numbering System - With IEC61850

The document discusses standards organizations for electrical device nomenclature including IEC, IEEE, and ANSI. It then summarizes the device designation systems of IEC 617-7 and ANSI/IEEE C37.2. IEC 61850 introduced logical nodes as functional groupings of information represented by four-character codes. Examples of logical nodes are provided for various protection, control, metering, and equipment-related functions, including nodes related specifically to distance protection like PDIS.

Uploaded by

A I Md. Sajed Arefin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Knowledge on Electrical Device Nomenclature

IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission


IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
ANSI: American National Standards Institute

IEC 617-7 (1983) Device Designation System

Distance/Under Impedance Relay

Time Delayed O/C Relay

Instantaneous O/C Relay

Earth Fault Relay

Differential Relay

Under Voltage Relay


Knowledge on Electrical Device Nomenclature
ANSI/IEEE Device Designation System

 ANSI Standard Device Numbers (ANSI /IEEE Standard C37.2)


1 to 94 Numeric Values are Designated for Particular Devices.
 95, 97, 98, 99 are reserved for specific applications where other numbers are not
suitable

Import Device Numbers

21 – Distance Relay
24 – Volts Per Hertz Relay
25 – Synchronizing Device
27 – Under-voltage Relay
30 – Annunciation Relay
49 – Machine or Transformer Thermal Overload Relay
50 – Instantaneous Over-current Relay
51 – AC Time Delayed Over-current Relay
52 – AC Circuit Breaker
Knowledge on Electrical Device Nomenclature
59 – Overvoltage Relay
63 – Pressure Switch
67 – AC Directional Over-current Relay
79 – AC Reclosing Relay
81 – Frequency Relay
86 – Lockout Relay
87 – Differential Protective Relay
89 –Off Load Disconnecting Switch
94 – Tripping or Trip-Free Relay
96 – Busbar Trip Lockout relay

Suffixes:
•A suffix letter or number may be used with the device number; for example-
•Suffix “N” is used if the device is connected to a Neutral wire (example: 59N in a relay is
used for protection against Neutral Displacement)
•Suffixes “X”, “Y”, “Z” are used for auxiliary devices
•Suffix “G” can denote a "ground", hence a "51G" is a time over-current ground relay or earth-
fault relay.
•Suffix “G” can also mean generator, hence an "87G" is a generator differential protective
relay
•Suffix “87T” is a transformer differential protective relay.
IEC 61850 Device Designation System

 IEC61850 Logical Nodes:


 IEC61850 has introduced an object oriented modeling
approach using logical nodes as core objects.
 A logical node is a functional grouping of information.
 Logical nodes are standardized in IEC61850 and
consist of four characters.
 Logical Node Description-

 Grouping according to their most common application area


 Short textual description of the functionality
 IEEE device function number if applicable (for protection and
some protection related logical nodes only)
 Abbreviation/acronym used within the documents of the IEC
61850 series;
 Relation between functions and logical nodes in and in the
function description
Logical Node Class
Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and device
models- (cont.)

 Example of Logical Nodes:(Protection Functions)-


Logical Node IEC61850 IEEE C37.2-1996
Distance protection PDIS 21
Directional power/reverse power protection PDPR 32
Thermal overload protection PTTR 49
Instantaneous over-current PIOC 50
AC time over-current protection PTOC 51
Directional over-current protection PDOC 67
Directional earth fault protection PDEF 67N
Differential protection PDIF 87
Line differential protection PLDF 87L
Restricted earth fault protection PNDF 87N
Transformer differential protection PTDF 87T
Busbar protection PBDF 87B
 Example of Logical Nodes:(Protection Related Functions)-
Logical Node IEC61850 IEEE C37.2-1996
Disturbance recording
RDRE
(bay/process level: acquisition)
Disturbance recording
RDRS
(station level: evaluation)
Automatic reclosing RREC 79
Breaker failure RBRF 50BF
Synchrocheck RSYN 25

 Example of Logical Nodes:(Control Functions)-


Logical Node IEC61850 IEEE C37.2-1996
Alarm handling (creation of group
CALH
alarms and group events)
Interlocking function CILO
Operator interface IHMI

 Example of Logical Nodes: (Metering & Measuring Functions)-


Logical Node IEC61850 IEEE C37.2-1996
Measuring for operational purpose MMXU
Metering for Commercial Purpose MMTR
 Example of Logical Nodes:(Primary Equipment Related )-
Logical Node IEC61850 IEEE C37.2-1996
Circuit Breaker XCBR 52
Isolator (DS/ES) XSWI 89
Current Transformer TCTR
Voltage Transformer TVTR
Power Transformer YPTR
Tap Changer YLTC

 Example of Logical Nodes(Further Power System Equipment)-


Logical Node IEC61850 IEEE C37.2-1996
Battery ZBAT
Power cable ZCAB
Capacitor bank ZCAP
Generator ZGEN
Overhead line ZLIN
Surge arrestor/Lightning Arrestor ZSAR
Reactor ZREA
Logical Nodes Involved in Distance Protection Function

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