Design and Drawing of RC Structures: Dr. G.S.Suresh
Design and Drawing of RC Structures: Dr. G.S.Suresh
Design and Drawing of RC Structures: Dr. G.S.Suresh
Structures
CV61
Dr. G.S.Suresh
Civil Engineering Department
The National Institute of Engineering
Mysore-570 008
Email: [email protected]
Mob: 9342188467
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WATER TANKS
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Learning out Come
• REVIEW
• TYPES OF TANKS
• DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR WATER
TANK RESTING ON GROUND WITH
RIGID BASE
3
INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
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TYPES OF WATER TANK
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WATER TANK
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RESTING ON GROUND
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UNDERGROUND
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ELEVATED
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CIRCULAR
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RECTANGULAR
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SPHERICAL
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INTZ
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CONICAL BOTTOM
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RECTANGULAR WATER TANKS
RESTING ON GROUND
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Introduction
• Rectangular tanks are used when the
storage capacity is small
• Rectangular tanks should be preferably
square in plan from point of view of
economy.
• It is also desirable that longer side should
not be greater than twice the smaller side.
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Introduction
• Moments are caused in two directions of the
wall ie., both in horizontal as well as in vertical
direction
• Exact analysis is difficult and are designed by
approximate methods.
• When the length of the wall is more in
comparison to its height, the moments will be
mainly in the vertical direction, ie., the panel
bends as vertical cantilever
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Introduction
• When the height is large in comparison to its
length, the moments will be in the horizontal
direction and panel bends as a thin slab
supported on edges.
• For intermediate condition bending takes place
both in horizontal and vertical direction.
• In addition to the moments, the walls are also
subjected to direct pull exerted by water
pressure on some portion of walls.
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Introduction
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Introduction
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Introduction
• IS3370 (Part-IV) gives tables for moments and
shear forces in walls for certain edge condition.
Table 3 of IS3370 provides coefficient for max
Bending moments in horizontal and vertical
direction.
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Introduction
• Horizontal steel is provided for net bending
moment and direct tensile force
• Ast=Ast1+Ast2; M '
Ast1
stjd
• M’=Maximum horizontal bending moment – T x;
• x= d-D/2 Ast2=T/st
D/2
d
x
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