Tpe 3 Artifact Differentiating

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THE PLATFORM FOR

DIFFERENTIATION OF
INSTRUCTION

RACHEL WEXLER
MAT 674
ASSIGNMENT 1A
AUGUST 12, 2018
Differentiation

What is Differentiation?
“Differentiating instruction means
changing the pace, level, or kind of ·Differentiating Instruction Is·
instruction you provide in response to
individual learners needs, styles, or 1 Rigorous
interests” (Heacox, 2012, p. 5). (challenging instruction based on students
capabilities)
“Differentiated classrooms reflect
teacher’s thoughtful diagnosis of 2 Relevant
(focuses on essential learning)
students’ learning needs and
purposeful planning of activities and
projects that address those needs” 3 Flexible & Varied
(Heacox, 2012, p.7). (employs different instruction strategies; allows
choice from students)

4 Complex
(depth and breadth)
The Platform From Which Differentiation Instruction Can Be
Launched

Research and plan


differentiation strategies
The platform for
Assess students’ readiness differentiated instruction
levels to be launched is YOU…
the teacher!!
Learn about students’
learning preferences

Provide multiple channels


that students can express and
expand understanding
What Must Be In Place In Order To Begin
Differentiating Instruction?

1 KNOWING YOUR STUDENTS!

2 BUILDING A COMMUNITY!

3 ASESSING FOR LEARNING!


What Must Be In Place In Order To Begin
Differentiating Instruction?

1 KNOWING YOUR STUDENTS!

You must have a good understanding of your students interests, learning


styles, strengths, weaknesses, and background knowledge in order to
effectively differentiate instruction to meet students needs. There are many
different ways to learn about your students including, but not limited to:
o Interest inventories
o Observation
o Writing activities (personal narratives)
o Family members
o One-on-one conversations
o Active listening
o Academic history
What Must Be In Place In Order To Begin
Differentiating Instruction?

2 BUILDING A COMMUNITY.!

To support differentiated instruction you want to build a community


within the classroom and develop a safe and nurturing environment for
students.
o Build trust
o Appreciate differences
o Empower student voices
o Establish rules together
o Focus on respect for all
o Promote positivity
What Must Be In Place In Order To Begin
Differentiating Instruction?

3 ASSESSING FOR LEARNING!

To effectively differentiate instruction you must respond to what students


already know and what they need to know. There are many different ways to
assess what knowledge students have and where their strengths and
weaknesses lie:
o Academic history (cumulative files, portfolios)
o Pre-assessments & pre-tests
o Professional observations
o Conferences
o Grade books & class records
o Family members
What Do We Differentiate?

• Concentrate on the most relevant and essential concepts,


processes, and skills
CONTENT
• Increase the complexity of learning
The “what” of
teaching—the • Appropriately match activities based on students readiness
curricular topics, levels
concepts, or themes
• Give students choice about topics to explore in greater
presented to depth
students. What
students need to • Provide basic and advanced resources to match all levels of
learn. understanding

• Present material using various modalities (audio, visual,


etc.)
What Do We Differentiate?

• Teach in a manner that reflects the learning profiles and


preferences of your students
PROCESS
• Add greater complexity to tasks by engaging students in
The “how” of critical and creative thinking
teaching—the
activities and tasks • Increase the variety of ways in which students are asked to
learn
in which the student
engages in order to • Use tiered activities that allow students to work with the
make sense of the same skills but proceed with different levels of support or
content. complexity

• Vary the length of time students have to complete a task

• Offer and provide manipulatives


What Do We Differentiate?

• Provide greater challenge, variety, and choice in how


PRODUCT students demonstrate what they’ve learned

The end result of • Develop menus of projects for students to choose from
learning—the
student applying • Create options that embody various learning strengths
and extending what (musical, visual, verbal, etc.)
they have learned. • Use rubrics that align with students varied skill levels

• Switching up grouping (individual, partner, groups)


What Do We Differentiate?

• General environment (light, temperature, sound level)


ENVIRONMENT
• Social organization (working alone, with a partner, or on a
The way the team)
classroom looks and
feels. • Psychical circumstance (degree of mobility, time of day)

• Emotional climate (motivation, degree of structure)

• Grouping (individual, partner, groups)


Diversity Within The Classroom

The students in our classroom are diverse and unique. Students


come from different backgrounds, vary in their learning styles, and
have different interests. Some of the diversity reflected in the
classroom that should be thought about when planning instruction
include:

• Cognitive ability • Learning Pace

• Learning profile • Cultural & ethnic influences

• Socioeconomic and family factors • Value & attitude towards learning

• Readiness • Confidence in learning


Strategies For Differentiating Instruction In The Classroom

Interview Incorporate
students to all five senses
Create learning as much as
stations with
learn more
possible
each station about their Reflect on your
using a different interests, differentiated
method of favorite instruction strategies
learning subjects, etc. regularly
Encourage
students to
propose ideas for
Group students their learning
Provide
with similar products
choice in Knowledge of
learning styles
activities various
and/or interests
teaching
methods and
when to apply
each method

Maintain high Utilize technology


expectations for that can adjust real-
all level of time based on Be adaptive and
students
students responses flexible
References

Heaxoc, D. (2012). Differentiating instruction in the regular classroom. Minneapolis, MN:


Free Spirit Pub.

Teaching Diverse Learners. (n.d.). Retrieved from: http://www.learner.org/workshops


/teachreading35/session7/sec2p2.html

Tomlinson, C.A. (2016). Differentiated instruction: Wrap up. Retrieved from:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3TRGl3iXoAE&list=PLOXUrDMSVPHnDe
KVZTOfi2pjWMegTcRCD

Tomlinson, C.A. (2017). Who is differentiation for. Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.


com/watch?v=wkZXPcnIXVU

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