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    L. Bayaton: Jonathan

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    Rizabelle Tubio
    The document discusses Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which aims to control pests in the most economical and environmentally friendly manner. IPM utilizes multiple tactics including biological, cultural, mechanical and chemical controls. The goal is to keep pest populations below an economic threshold to maximize profits while minimizing environmental and health impacts. Control methods include using natural predators and pathogens, growing pest-resistant varieties, practicing good sanitation, and applying pesticides only as a last resort.

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    L. Bayaton: Jonathan

    Uploaded by

    Rizabelle Tubio
    14 views14 pages
    The document discusses Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which aims to control pests in the most economical and environmentally friendly manner. IPM utilizes multiple tactics including biological, cultural, mechanical and chemical controls. The goal is to keep pest populations below an economic threshold to maximize profits while minimizing environmental and health impacts. Control methods include using natural predators and pathogens, growing pest-resistant varieties, practicing good sanitation, and applying pesticides only as a last resort.

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    integrate pest management

    Original Title

    IPM

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    The document discusses Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which aims to control pests in the most economical and environmentally friendly manner. IPM utilizes multiple tactics including biological, cultural, mechanical and chemical controls. The goal is to keep pest populations below an economic threshold to maximize profits while minimizing environmental and health impacts. Control methods include using natural predators and pathogens, growing pest-resistant varieties, practicing good sanitation, and applying pesticides only as a last resort.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    14 views14 pages

    L. Bayaton: Jonathan

    Uploaded by

    Rizabelle Tubio
    The document discusses Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which aims to control pests in the most economical and environmentally friendly manner. IPM utilizes multiple tactics including biological, cultural, mechanical and chemical controls. The goal is to keep pest populations below an economic threshold to maximize profits while minimizing environmental and health impacts. Control methods include using natural predators and pathogens, growing pest-resistant varieties, practicing good sanitation, and applying pesticides only as a last resort.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    Jonathan L.

    Bayaton
    Dereck James M. Requina
    Integrated Pest Management or IPM
    It is the best mix of pest control tactics
    for a pest problem as measured
    by the parameters of yield, profit, safety
    and stability.

    It includes the management of insects,


    Pathogens, weeds, rats and bird pests.
     To maximize net profit with least
    input cost.
     To preserve the environment.
     To avoid poisoning due to
    careless use of pesticides.
     To fewer insect pest outbreaks.
     Development of insect pest
    resistance to insecticides or
    pesticides.
     Pest Resurgence.
     Occurrence of pest outbreaks.
     Biomagnification
     Rising of cost of insecticides
     Human health effects.
    1. Allow pest population to exist
    below ETL.
    2. Understand that an ecosystem is
    a management unit.
    3. Maximize the use of non-chemical
    method of pest control.
    1.Biological
    2. Host resistance(
    varietal)
    3.Cultural
    4.Mechanical Control
    5.Chemical Control
    Groups of Biocon Agents
    a. Insects and predators
    b. Pathogen
    -Bacteria(Bt)
    -Fungus(Metarhizium)
    Crop Varieties that are resistant,
    tolerant or unattractive to pest.

    Resistant- a variety which produces a


    larger amount of good quality crop as
    compared to the other varieties grown
    in the same condition and exposed to
    similar population of insect pest
    Tolerance-plant can survive heavy
    pest infestation.
    Non-preference- insects do not feed
    oviposit on, make
    shelter on the plant.
    Antibiosis-plant will secrete substance
    that have repellent
    effects on insects
    (will not grow, survive or reproduce)
    a. Field sanitation
    b. Crop rotation
    c. Proper cultivation
    d. Trap crops
    e. Timing of planting
    f. Pest –free planting material
    Mechanical and Physical Control

    -Make the environment unstable for


    the pest entry, dispersal, survival or
    reproduction without the use of
    chemical.

    a. Temperature Manipulation-
    Heat and sterilization of soil.
    b. Pest Barriers
    c. Screen
    Chemical Control
    Use of Pesticides and Fungicide
    Thank You

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