Scribd
Upload
53 views12 pages

Cones and Pyramids

A cone is a three-dimensional solid shape with a circular base that tapers to a point called a vertex. The curved surface of the cone gradually narrows as it extends up from the base to the vertex. A cone has a constant rate of taper, meaning that the cross section of the cone is always a circle that decreases uniformly in size from the base to the vertex.

Uploaded by

Argenti Agung Hayuni
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
53 views12 pages

Cones and Pyramids

A cone is a three-dimensional solid shape with a circular base that tapers to a point called a vertex. The curved surface of the cone gradually narrows as it extends up from the base to the vertex. A cone has a constant rate of taper, meaning that the cross section of the cone is always a circle that decreases uniformly in size from the base to the vertex.

Uploaded by

Argenti Agung Hayuni
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

The Cone

A Cone is a three dimensional solid


with a circular base and a curved
surface that gradually narrows to a
vertex.

+ + =

Volume of a Cone
=
Exercise #1

Find the volume of a cylinder with a radius


r=1 m and height h=2 m. Find the volume
of a cone with a radius r=1 m and height
h=1 m

Volume of a Cylinder Volume of a Cone =


= base x height (1/3) r2h
= r2h
= (1/3)(3.14)(1)2(2)
= 3.14(1)2(2)
= 2.09 m3
= 6.28 m3
Surface Area
of a Cone

Find the area of a cone with a


radius r=3 m and height h=4 m.

r = the radius h = the height l = the slant height

Use the Pythagorean Surface Area of a Cone


Theorem to find l
= r2 + rl
l 2 = r2 + h 2
= 3.14(3)2 + 3.14(3)(5)
= 75.36 m2
l 2= (3)2 + (4)2

l 2= 25
Cones – Practice
Questions

Textbook:
P. 421 - 422 # 2a, 3b, 9
P. 439 – 441 # 2abcd, 3, 4c, 5ab, 10abc
Pyramids

A Pyramid is a three dimensional figure with a


regular polygon as its base and lateral faces
are identical isosceles triangles meeting at a
point.

Identical isosceles
triangles

base = quadrilateral base = pentagon base = heptagon


Volume of Pyramids

Volume of a Pyramid:
V = (1/3) Area of the base x height
V = (1/3) Ah
Volume of a Pyramid = 1/3 x Volume of a Prism

+ + =
Exercise #2

Find the volume of the pyramid.


height h=8m
apothem a = 4 m
side s=6m

Volume = 1/3 (area of base) (height)


= 1/3 ( 60m2)(8m)
= 160 m3
h
Area of base = ½ Pa
a
s = ½ (5)(6)(4)
= 60 m2
Area of Pyramids

Find the surface area of the Surface Area


pyramid.
= area of base
height h=8m
apothem a = 4 m + 5 (area of one lateral face)
side s=6m

What shape is the base?

Area of a pentagon
h l = ½ Pa

a = ½ (5)(6)(4)
s
= 60 m2
Area of Pyramids

Find the surface area of the What shape are the lateral sides?
pyramid.
Area of a triangle
height h=8m
apothem a = 4 m = ½ base (height)
side s=6m
= ½ (6)(8.9)
= 26.7 m2
Attention! the height of the
h l triangle is the slant height ”l ”

a l 2 = h2 + a2
s
= 82 + 4 2
= 80 m2
Area of Pyramids

Find the surface area of the Surface Area of the Pyramid


pyramid. = 60 m2 + 5(26.7) m2
height h=8m
apothem a = 4 m = 60 m2 + 133.5 m2
side s=6m = 193.5 m2

h l

a
s
Cones – Practice
Questions

Textbook:
P. 421 - 422 # 1, 2, 3, 8
P. 439 – 441 # 1, 2, 3, 4

Challenging Questions:
P. 421 - 422 # 6, 9
This powerpoint was kindly donated to
www.worldofteaching.com

http://www.worldofteaching.com is home to over a


thousand powerpoints submitted by teachers. This is a
completely free site and requires no registration. Please
visit and I hope it will help in your teaching.

You might also like