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Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QAM combines PSK and ASK modulation techniques. It is primarily used for high-speed digital modulation. QAM modulation works by modifying the amplitude and phase of its carrier signal to transmit data as a combination of symbols. A QAM modulator encodes digital bits as symbols that are represented as constellation points, which are then used to modulate the amplitude and phase of a carrier signal. At the receiver, a QAM demodulator recovers the transmitted symbols by filtering and using decision circuits.

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Asti Putri Rahmadini
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63 views5 pages

Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QAM combines PSK and ASK modulation techniques. It is primarily used for high-speed digital modulation. QAM modulation works by modifying the amplitude and phase of its carrier signal to transmit data as a combination of symbols. A QAM modulator encodes digital bits as symbols that are represented as constellation points, which are then used to modulate the amplitude and phase of a carrier signal. At the receiver, a QAM demodulator recovers the transmitted symbols by filtering and using decision circuits.

Uploaded by

Asti Putri Rahmadini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUADRATURE AMPLITUDE MODULATION

• QAM meliputi modulasi PSK dan ASK


• QAM adalah metode yang terutama digunakan pada modulasi digital
kecepatan tinggi.

ASK PSK QAM


BLOK DIAGRAM QAM
MODULATOR QAM

QAM signal: s(t) = d1(t) cos 2πfCt + d2(t) sin 2πfCt

+ s(t)
d(t) Osc
Sinyal QAM
Input Biner 2 bit
S/P converter
R bps +
BLOK DIAGRAM QAM
DEMODULATOR QAM

x1(t)
LPF d1(t)

s(t)

d2(t)
LPF
x2(t)
DIAGRAM KONSTELASI

Gambar 1. Konstelasi 4 QAM Gambar 2. Konstelasi 16 QAM


MODULASI QAM
re-obtain symbol after M-array QAM demodulation
transmitting information as digital signal 3
amplitude(volt)

1.5
1

magnitude
0.5 2
0
-0.5 1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
time(sec) -5
x 10 0
serial symbol for M-array QAM modulation at transmitter 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4 n(discrete time)
magnitude

receiving information as digital signal after M-array QAM demoduation


2 1.5

amplitude(volt)
0 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
n(discrete time) 0.5

waveform for M-array QAM modulation acording to symbolic information


amplitude(volt)

0
2
-0.5
0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
time(sec) -5
x 10
-2
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
time(sec) -5
x 10

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