Introduction
MASS TRANSFER
OPERATION
Prof. M. NASIKIN
Department of Chemical Engineering
Universitas Indonesia
2017
Do you know? price of a chemical closly depends on
its concentration? Why?
Alcohol : technical grade (70%) USD 1.0/ltr
p.a (99.995%) USD 25.0/ltr
Salt: technical Rp.300,-/kg
medical/food grade Rp.15.000,-/kg
CaCO3 technical Rp.300,-/Kg
pharmaceutical grade Rp.80.000,-/Kg
Give analysis related to these price gap !
Unit Operations in Chemical Industry Processes
Feed Chemical
treatments Processes Product
(Unit treatments
operations) (Unit
Bio Processes operations)
Process Flow Diagram of fatty alcohol production
Fertilizer
Distillation unit in ammonia plant
A complete Distillation Unit
Methylester fractionation and distillation – Ecogreen petrochem-Batam
MASS TRANSFER
OPERATION
ENCH600015
(4 SKS)
Objectives:
Students are able to apply the Chemical Engineering
Principles to calculate the most important mass transfer
operations : Distillation, Absorption, Extraction,
Humidification and Drying
SYLABUS :
- Distillation
- Extraction and leaching
- Humidification
- Drying
- Absorption
References:
1. Treyball,“Mass Transfer Operation, MGH, 1984
2. Mc.Cabe and Smith,”Unit Operation for CE”, JWS, 2005
3. Coulson and Richardson,”Chemical engineering”,PP, 1991
4. Geankoplis,”Transport Processes and UO,”PH, 1999
5. Software : UNISIM, R390.1
Dosen :
- Prof. M.Nasikin (Score 50%)
(Distillation +Humidification + Drying)
- Prof.S.Bismo (Score 50%)
(Absorbtion + Extraction + Leaching)
Scoring method (before midterm test):
1. 2x Test modul + midtest 30%
2. Short tests 10%
3. assigments 10%
Schedule
Date
content date content
28/8 (I) overview of the subjects 20/9 Multi component distillation, (-5-), T-5
29/8 (II) review transport phenomena (-1-)
- Gas-liquid equilibrium : system, diagram
Reading assigment
30/8 (I, II) - Single stage distillation binary and multi 25-26/9 Test 2 multi stage distillation
component (1&2-) T1-2
- Differential distillation binary and multi
componet (-3-) T 3
4/9 (I) Discussion Assigment 1-3, calculation using 27/9 Calculation using software, binary and
5/9 (II) Unisim (asistant) multi component (assistant)
6/9 Discussion II Humidification operation : adiabatic, non-
2-3/10 adiabatic, system dan diagram
kesetimbangan, term, chart, case study (-6-),
reading assigment (T-6)
11-12/9 Test 1 : single stage & differential distillation 4/10 Example for humidification
13/9 Multi stage Dsitillation (-4-) + case studi + T- 9-10/10 Drying : system and diagram gas-liq.; term,
4 psychrometric chart (-7-), reading assigment
(T-7)
18-19/9 Example for multi stage distillation + 11/10 Example for drying
discussing assigment 4 (assistant)