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Rules &concepts

The document discusses various GD&T rules and concepts including Rule #1 and its exceptions/limitations. It describes how Rule #1 can be overridden and provides examples of inspecting internal and external features of size. It also covers Rule #2/2a, basic dimensions, virtual conditions at MMC/LMC, inner and outer boundaries, feature control frame placement, and bonus tolerances.

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Lokesh Raja
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249 views55 pages

Rules &concepts

The document discusses various GD&T rules and concepts including Rule #1 and its exceptions/limitations. It describes how Rule #1 can be overridden and provides examples of inspecting internal and external features of size. It also covers Rule #2/2a, basic dimensions, virtual conditions at MMC/LMC, inner and outer boundaries, feature control frame placement, and bonus tolerances.

Uploaded by

Lokesh Raja
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GD&T Rules & Concepts

Rule # 1
Rule # 1
Rule # 1 Examples
Rule # 1 Examples
Rule # 1 Boundary
Rule # 1 Boundary
Rule # 1 Boundary
How to override Rule #1

There are two ways Rule #1 can be overridden

1. If a straightness control is applied to an axis or center plane


of a Feature of size.

2. If a note such as “PERFECT FORM AT MMC NOT


REQUIRED” is specified next to the feature of size
dimension.
How to override Rule #1
Rule # 1 Limitation
Rule # 1 Limitation
Rule # 1 Limitation
Rule # 1 Exceptions

Rule # 1 Does not


apply on :
 Non – rigid parts
 Stock Sizes
Inspecting an external feature of size
Inspecting an external feature of size
Inspecting an Internal feature of size
Inspecting an Internal feature of size
Rule #2 and Rule #2a

Rule #2
RFS is the default condition for tolerances and datum
feature references (as appropriate)
Rule #2a

Rule #2a
For tolerance of position, RFS may be stated for the
tolerance and datum feature references (as appropriate)
Basic dimension
A numerical value used to describe the theoretically exact size,
true profile, orientation, or location of a part feature or datum target

A basic dimension is denoted by placing a rectangle around a dimensio

Two applications for basic dimensions are to describe:


 Theoretically exact part features

 Datum targets
Basic dimension Examples
Basic dimension used to Locate
Datum Targets
Definitions
Definitions
Inner and Outer Boundary
Feature Control Frame Placement
Virtual Condition at MMC
Virtual Condition at MMC
Virtual Condition at MMC
Virtual Condition at MMC
Virtual Condition at MMC
Virtual Condition at MMC
Virtual Condition at LMC
Virtual Condition at LMC
Inner and Outer Boundary at RFS
Inner and Outer Boundary at RFS
Inner and Outer Boundary at RFS
Inner and Outer Boundary at RFS
Inner and Outer Boundary at RFS
Inner and Outer Boundary at RFS
Inner and Outer Boundary
Multiple Boundary Conditions
Multiple Boundary Conditions
Multiple Boundary Conditions
Multiple Boundary Conditions
Bonus Tolerance

A potential additional tolerance for a geometric tolerance

Bonus tolerance is only permissible when an MMC (or


LMC) modifier is shown in the tolerance portion of a feature
control frame

Bonus tolerance comes from the size tolerance

It is the amount that the actual mating size departs from


MMC (or LMC).
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance
Bonus Tolerance

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