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Diphthongs

Diphthongs are sequences of two vowels within the same syllable. [1] A diphthong starts as one vowel sound and changes to another during its pronunciation. [2] The production of a diphthong involves three stages: the onset, peak, and fall of the vowel sounds. [3] The document then lists and provides examples of the main diphthongs in English, including /ei/, /əʊ/, /ai/, /au/, /ɔɪ/, /eə/, /ɪə/, and /ʊə/.

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423 views27 pages

Diphthongs

Diphthongs are sequences of two vowels within the same syllable. [1] A diphthong starts as one vowel sound and changes to another during its pronunciation. [2] The production of a diphthong involves three stages: the onset, peak, and fall of the vowel sounds. [3] The document then lists and provides examples of the main diphthongs in English, including /ei/, /əʊ/, /ai/, /au/, /ɔɪ/, /eə/, /ɪə/, and /ʊə/.

Uploaded by

CHARINA SATO
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DIPHTHONGS

WHAT IS a diphthong?

The term diphthong simply means


double sounds.
It is a sequence of two pure vowels
realized as one sound.
A diphthong starts as one vowel but
changes its quality as a result of the
gliding of the tongue in the course of
its production and ends as another
vowel. The resultant sound is a
diphthong.
The production of a diphthong involves
three stages, this are the onset the peak
and the fall as illustrated below.
Diphthongs of English

The following are the diphthongs of English:


o /ei/
o /əʊ/
o /ai/
o /au/
o /ɔɪ/
o /eə/
o /ɪə/
o /ʊə/
/ei/
a, as in pay
as in say
as in day
as in way
ei, as in weigh
as in veil
as in vein
as in reins
as in feign
/əʊ/
o, as in pole
as in hole
as in wrote
as in whole
as in so
as in vote
oe, as in toe
as in hoe
as in woe
as in foe
oa, as in coast
as in roast
as in boast
as in toast
as in toad
ou, as in soul
as in poultry
/ai /
i,
Common spellings: as in might uy, as in buy
as in hide as in wright as in guy
as in kite as insight ye, as in bye
as in spite as in fight ry, as in try
as in tight ie, as in tie as in dry
as in might as in die as in fry
as in bright as in pie ly, as in ply
as in light as in cried as in fly
as in right as in dried as in supply
/au/
Ou, as in found ow, as in how
as in bound as in now
as in pound as in bow
as in count as in cow
as in county as in fowl
as in bounty
Own, as in town
as in down
as in frown
as in crown
as in brown
/ɔɪ/
Oy, as in toy as in voice
as in boy as in loin
as in destroy uo, as in buoy
as in employ
as in anoy
Oi, as in soil
as in coil
as in toil
as in spoil
as in groin
as in coin
as in boil
/eə/
ua, as in square
ai, as in fair
a, as in care
as in rare
as in fare
as in dare
as in bare
ere, as in where
as in there
/ɪə/
ea, as in near
as in wear
as in fear
as in bear
as in tear
ee, as in peer
as in beer
as in deer
as in seer
ie, as in tier
as in viewer
/ʊə/
ur, as in sure
as in cure
as in ensure
as in endure
oor, as in poor
Ou, as in tour
THE END

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