Chief Complaint: History Taking: No. Name: Mr. H Sex: Male Age: 19 Years No. Reg: 653012

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No.

Name : Mr. H Sex : Male


Age : 19 years No. Reg : 653012

Chief complaint : Decrease of consciousness

History taking : This condition has been apparent for 8 days before
admitted to the hospital due to head injury, he’s been
awake in the last 4 days, History loss of consciousness
(+) nausea (+) vomiting (-).
Mechanism of : He was riding motorcycle in high speed, then he loose
injury his balance and fall down with his head and face facing
the ground.

Injury sustain : Head, face


Symptom & sign : Headache
Examination : Physical examination, laboratory examination, head CT
scan
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Primary Survey
A: Clear

B: RR :18 x/minutes, spontaneous, symmetric, thoraco


abdominal type

C: BP :110/ 70 mmHg, HR :68 x/minute, regular, adequate

D: GCS 14 (E4 M6 V4), pupil equal Ø 2,5 /2,5 mm , LR +/+

E: T (ax) : 37,1 oC
Secondary Survey
Right zygoma region :
I : Seen excoriated wound size 4x3 cm, edema(+), hematoma(+),
active bleeding(-), deformity (-)
P : Tenderness (+), Crepitation (-)
Laboratory Result
WBC : 15,5 x 103 / μL

RBC : 4,18 x 106 / μL

HGB : 12,6 g/dL

HCT : 37 %

PLT : 191 x103/ μL

CT / BT : 78‘00” / 2 ’ 00”

Blood Sugar : 71 mg/dl

Ureum : 28 mg/dl

Creatinin : 0,4 mg/dl

GOT / GPT : 29/ 26 μ/L


Thorax X-ray
Head CT Scan
WORKING DIAGNOSIS : Mild head injury GCS 14 (E4M6V4)

MANAGEMENT : • O2
• Medicaments
• Report to senior neurosurgeon
advice : Elective craniectomy

PROGNOSIS : Good

FOLLOW UP : Vital sign


Operation Procedure
• Patient laid supine under GA
• Disinfection and draping procedure
• Perform horseshoe incision and deepen until
pericranium
• Seen deppresed fracture in frontal area
• Perform 1 burrhole and extend with knable
tang

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