Effective Communication Skills: by Rahul

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EFFECTIVE

COMMUNICATION
SKILLs

By Rahul
E mail: [email protected]
Communication
Definition

. Communication is the process of


exchanging information and ideas.
. An active process, it involves
encoding, transmitting, and decoding
intended messages.
BECAUSEcation is Important
?iBEbe is Important ? Important ?
Competence in oral communication in
speaking and listening is prerequisite to
persons academic, personal, and professional
success in life.

Oral communication competence can


contribute to individuals' social adjustment and
participation in satisfying interpersonal
relationships.
Continued
Employers identify communication as one of the
basic competencies every graduate should
have, asserting that the ability to communicate
is valuable for obtaining employment and
maintaining successful job performance.

When working as a team effective


communication helps in conflict management
and problem solving
Continued
Developing the Ability to Speak.
Qualifies One to Participate in Public Life.

Effective communication is essential in business


both for organizations and for individuals.

Effective communication is a key skill in


Impression management.
Detailed Communication Process

Context

Message Channel
MESSAGE MESSAGE
Feedback Channel

Context

Source Receiver
THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS
IN ACTION

THE MESSEGE IS THOUGHT AND


PUT INTO WORDS OR SYMBOLS

TRANSMISSION
CHANNEL

MESSEGE IS TRANSMITTED VIA


PARTICULAR MEDIUM

DECODING
CHANNEL

RECIEVER MESSEGE IS RECEIVED AND CODED AND


INTERPRETED
Communication Process
General Presentation

STAGE 1

Message

SOURCE TARGET
STAGE 2

Message

SOURCE RECEIVER
Feedback

STAGE 3

Message / Feedback

SOURCE/RECEIVER RECEVER/SOURCE
Message / Feedback
VERBAL
COMMUNICATION
Output Input
# Clarity # Listening (Ack. Feeling)
# Pitch # The environment
# Pause # Emotional climate
# Punctuation # Discrimination
# Modulation - Gender
# Speed - Different ethnic background
# Register - Age Difference
# Tone
NON VERBAL COMMUNICATION
Communication Styles
Communication Nonverbal Behavior Verbal Behavior
Style Description Pattern Pattern
Pushing hard Good eye contact; Direct and
Assertive unambiguous
without attacking; Comfortable but
permits others to firm posture; language; No
influence outcome; Strong, steady and attributions or
expressive and self- audible voice; Facial evaluations of
enhancing without expressions others
intruding on others. matched to behavior; Use of
message; I statements
Appropriately and cooperative
serious tone; we
Selective statements.
interruptions to
ensure
understanding.
Communication Styles
(continued)
Communication Nonverbal Behavior Verbal Behavior
Style Description Pattern Pattern

Taking advantage Glaring eye contact; Swear words


Aggressive and abusive
of others; Moving or leaning
Expressive and self- too close; language;
enhancing at Threatening Attributions and
others expense. gestures (pointing evaluations of
finger; clenched others
fist); Loud Voice; behavior; Sexist
Frequent or racists terms;
interruptions. Explicit threats
or put-downs.
Communication Styles (continued)
Communication Nonverbal Behavior Verbal Behavior
Style Description Pattern Pattern

Encouraging others Little eye contact; Qualifiers


Nonassertive Downward glances; (maybe, kind
to take advantage
of us; Inhibited; Slumped postures; of ); Fillers
Self-denying. Constantly shifting (uh, you
weight; Wringing know, well);
hands; Weak or Negaters (its
whiny voice. really not that
important, Im
not sure).
What to Do
Make Direct Eye Contact

Stay In Tune with Your Body Language

Speak Loud and Clear

Practice It With Smile

Stay focused

Listen carefully
And more to do is..
Try To Understand Other's Point of View Also

Respond to Criticism with Empathy

Own Whats Yours

Use I messages

Look for compromise

Take a time-out

Dont give up
BENEFITS
It helps us to feel good about both ourselves and
others.

It leads to the development of mutual respect for


each other.

It increases our self-esteem.

It helps us achieve our goals.

It minimizes hurting and alienating other people.


It reduces anxiety.

It protects us from being taken advantage of by


others.

It enables us to make decisions and free choices


in life.

It enables us to express, both verbally and non-


verbally, a wide range of feelings and thoughts,
both positive and negative.
THANK YOU

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