Gantt Chart Tutorial: By: SB Satorre
Gantt Chart Tutorial: By: SB Satorre
By: SB Satorre
Gantt Chart
is a simple horizontal
bar chart that depicts
project tasks against a
calendar. Each bar
represents a named
project task. The tasks
are listed vertically in
the left-hand column.
The horizontal axis is a Henry Laurence Gantt (1861-1919)
calendar timeline
Making a Gantt Chart
Step 1 list the tasks in the project
Making a Gantt Chart
Step 2 add task durations
Making a Gantt Chart
Step 3 add dependencies (which tasks
cannot start before another task finishes)
Notes
The critical path is the sequence of tasks from beginning to end that takes the
longest time to complete.
It is also the shortest possible time that the project can be finished in.
Any task on the critical path is called a critical task.
No critical task can have its duration changed without affecting the end date of
the project. 7
MS Project can work out the critical path for you!
The length of the critical path is the sum of the
lengths of all critical tasks (the red tasks 1,2,3,4,5,7)
which is 2+3+1+1.5+2+1 = 10.5 days.
In other words, the minimum amount of time
required to get all tasks completed is 10.5 days
The other tasks (6,8) can each run over-time before
affecting the end date of the project
The amount of time a task can be extended before it
affects other tasks is called slack (or float).
Task 6 can take an extra day and a half before it
affects the projects end date, so each has 1.5 days
slack.
Critical tasks, by definition, can have NO slack.
Tip: