Raspberry Pi Based Automatic
Station Light Control
Presented By
Shubham Kamdi Chandrashankar Bajpai
Vrushabh Kawale Devendra Harne
Under the Guidance of
Prof. Sanjay Balwani
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication
Outline of the seminar
Abstract
Introduction
Block Diagram
Hardware Description
Raspberry pi Description
IR Sensor Description
Led Description
Working of project
Advantages
Plan of project (upto 15th Feb 2018)
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication
ABSTRACT
The main purpose of this project is to switch ON
and OFF stations lights without manual operation.
By using this system energy consumption is
reduced .
IR sensors and Raspberry pi are the main
components of the project.
IR sensor is like our eye which detect the presence
of an object.
INTRODUCTION
In the present days Automated systems have less
manual operations, high flexibility, and are
accurate.
Especially in the field of electronics automated
systems are giving good performance.
our project is to control the switching of Station
Lights automatically.
IRs which detects the train or any vehicle with
the raspberry pi is used.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Regulated Power Supply
IR
Raspberry pi HIGH POWER
IR
2B module LEDs
IR
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Raspberry pi 2B module
IR Sensors
Light Emitting Diode [LED]
Raspberry pi 2B module
RASPBERRYPI KIT GPIO HEADERS
TheprocessoronthePi2meansthatyouwillneedtoupdateyour
existing SD card or create a new SD card with your operating
system(Raspbian,Arch,XBMC,NooBs,etc)becauseyoucannot
plug in older sd cards from a Pi 1 into a Pi 2 without upgrading
withsudoapt-getupgradeonthePi1first.
TheRaspberry Piis a series of smallsingle board
computersdeveloped in theUnited Kingdomby theRaspberry Pi
Foundation to promote the teaching of basiccomputer sciencein
schoolsandindevelopingcountries.
The original model became far more popular than
anticipated,selling outside of itstarget marketfor uses such
asrobotics.
Peripherals(includingkeyboards,mice)arenotincludedwiththe
Raspberry Pi. Some accessories however have been included in
severalofficialandunofficialbundles.
IR SENSORS
Infrared sensor is an electronic instrument.
It is used to sense certain characteristics in its
surroundings by emitting infrared radiations.
It is capable of measuring heat and detection of moving
object.
SPECIFICATIONS:
Size: [Refer to the image beside]
TX: Transmitter
RX: Receiver
HIGH POWER LIGHT EMITTING DIODES
(LEDS)
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor light
source.
LEDs are used as indicator lamps in many devices, and
are increasingly used for lighting.
LEDs are introduced as a practical electronic
component in 1962.
Structure inside a LED
Electrical symbol & polarities of LED
WORKING OF THE PROJECT
The working of the project can be clearly
explained by considering the train station lights.
The main aim of the project is to automatic switch
ON/OFF the station light by sensing the train.
In this project IRs are used for sensing the train.
Initially the station lights are On 40% by using the
raspberry pi output.
As the IR senses the train and the station lights
associated w.r.t that sensor will switch ON 100%
when train arrived on platform.
ADVANTAGES
Can overcome the crisis of natural power
production resources in forth coming days.
Can reduce the wastage of electricity.
Ultimately can conserve some of the natural
resources from completely getting vanished.
RESULT
The main idea of this project is to reduce the
wastage of electricity.
For this purpose IRs are used as sensors.
The station light corresponding to that IR will
switch-ON 100% lights automatically when a
Train passes.
Plan of project
Month Working plan
August Complete the working of
LED light shade for
platform.
September Design the Circuit and
Layout
October Making of Station Model
January Installation and Assemble
the circuitry & Project
THANK YOU
