Delgado

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Chapter 12

Transit Operations
Ve h i c l e a n d L a b o r S c h e d u l e
Control of Operations
Ro u t e E v a l u a t i o n

Re p o r t e d b y: Delgado, Mary Joy C.


Vehicle and Labor
Schedule
Vehicle and Labor
Schedule

Runcutting
The process of determining labor
schedules
Blocking
The process of determining vehicle
schedules
Runcuttin
g

Pi e c e o f Wo r k
C o n s i s t s o f a c o m b i n a t i o n o f ro u t e a n d t i m e p e r i o d
Ru n s
Combination of pieces of work
S p re a d
To t a l w o r k i n g h o u r s
Bus Arrival Departure
Numbe A B B A
r

1 6:00 6:30 6:40 7:10

2 6:15 6:45 6:55 7:25

3 6:30 7:00 7:10 7:40


Bus Arrival Departure
Numbe A B B A
r

1 6:00 6:30 6:40 7:10

2 6:15 6:45 6:55 7:25

3 6:30 7:00 7:10 7:40


Problems with Runcutting

C o m p l ex Wo r k
Ru l e
Straight Shift

Activ Start St En Activ Start St En


ity Time art d ity Time art d
Pull- Tr i p 7:15 pm A B
6:25 am Depot A
Out
Tr i p 7:55 pm B A

...
Tr i p 6:45 am A B
Tr i p 8:30 pm A B
Tr i p 7:25 am B A
Tr i p 9:10 pm B A
Tr i p 8:00 am A B
Tr i p Tr i p 9:45 pm A B
8:40 am B A
Tr i p 9:15 am A B Tr i p 10:25 pm B A

Tr i p 9:55 am B A Pull-In 10:55 pm A Depot


Longe
r Split Shift
Break

Activ Start St En Activ Start St En


ity Time art d ity Time art d
Pull- Tr i p 7:15 pm A B
6:25 am Depot A
Out
Tr i p 7:55 pm B A

...
Tr i p 6:45 am A B
Tr i p 8:30 pm A B
Tr i p 7:25 am B A
Tr i p 9:10 pm B A
Tr i p 8:00 am A B
Tr i p Tr i p 9:45 pm A B
8:40 am B A
Tr i p 9:15 am A B Tr i p 10:25 pm B A

Tr i p 9:55 am B A Pull-In 10:55 pm A Depot


Control of Operations
Automatic System for Train Controls

Automatic train detection


Automatic speed control
Automatic dispatching
Automatic berthing and door control at
stations
Dispatchers and Field Inspectors
Responsibilities of Responsibilities of
Dispatchers Field Inspectors

Ensuring that vehicles are dispatched at


the beginning of the day Making sure that drivers do not run
ahead of schedule
Assigning extra board drivers to runs
whose regular drivers fail to report Dealing with equipment failures and
o t h e r e m e r g e n c i e s o n t h e fi e l d
Dispatching trippers
Ordering schedule deviations
Major Issue in Real-Time Control of
Bus Systems

Tr a n s f e r C o o rd i n a t i o n
Pre v e n t i o n o f Ve h i c l e B u n c h i n g
Vehicle
Bunching
Corrective measures for Vehicle
Bunching

Insert a
tripper
Bobtail
Le a p f ro g t h e
buses
Leapfrog
Corrective measures for Vehicle
Bunching
Insert a
tripper
Bobtail
Le a p f ro g t h e
buses
The trailing
bus may be
delayed
Route Evaluation
Performance Indicators
To t a l r i d e r s h i p f o r t h e r o u t e
Av e r a g e d e m a n d p a s t t h e m a x i m u m p o i n t
Overloading
Re v e n u e c o l l e c t e d o n t h e r o u t e
Estimated cost of operating the route
Fa r e b o x r e c o v e r y r a t i o
On-time performance
Public input
Corrective Actions
Re ro u t i n g
Re s c h e d u l i n g
S p e c i a l M a r ke t i n g E ff o r t s
M o d i fi e d D i s p a t c h i n g Po l i c i e s
Elimination of Service

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