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    Aima Data Mining

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    dineshdev
    A data mining system consists of a data mining engine and a repository to store mining artifacts like models. Data is obtained from a database or file system. The data mining process involves deciding learning objectives, preparing data, choosing algorithms, building models, testing and refining models, and reporting or applying results. Common machine learning algorithms include supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, reinforcement, and transduction learning. Pattern recognition aims to classify data using prior knowledge or statistics.

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    Aima Data Mining

    Uploaded by

    dineshdev
    42 views13 pages
    A data mining system consists of a data mining engine and a repository to store mining artifacts like models. Data is obtained from a database or file system. The data mining process involves deciding learning objectives, preparing data, choosing algorithms, building models, testing and refining models, and reporting or applying results. Common machine learning algorithms include supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, reinforcement, and transduction learning. Pattern recognition aims to classify data using prior knowledge or statistics.

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    A data mining system consists of a data mining engine and a repository to store mining artifacts like models. Data is obtained from a database or file system. The data mining process involves deciding learning objectives, preparing data, choosing algorithms, building models, testing and refining models, and reporting or applying results. Common machine learning algorithms include supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, reinforcement, and transduction learning. Pattern recognition aims to classify data using prior knowledge or statistics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    42 views13 pages

    Aima Data Mining

    Uploaded by

    dineshdev
    A data mining system consists of a data mining engine and a repository to store mining artifacts like models. Data is obtained from a database or file system. The data mining process involves deciding learning objectives, preparing data, choosing algorithms, building models, testing and refining models, and reporting or applying results. Common machine learning algorithms include supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, reinforcement, and transduction learning. Pattern recognition aims to classify data using prior knowledge or statistics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    Data Mining System

    A typical data-mining system consists


    of
    --a data-mining engine
    --a repository that persists the data-
    mining artifacts, such as the models,
    created in the process.
    The actual data is obtained via a
    database connection, or via a file-
    system API.
    Building a data-mining model
    1. Decide what you want to learn.
    2. Select and prepare your data.
    3. Choose mining tasks and configure
    the mining algorithms.
    4. Build your data-mining model.
    5. Test and refine the models.
    6. Report findings or predict future
    outcomes.
    Data Mining Process

    Figure 2. Data mining


    steps.
    Using data model and
    results
    Once you've created a model, you
    can test that model, and then even
    apply the model to additional data.
    Building, testing, and applying the
    model to additional data is an
    iterative process that, ideally, yields
    increasingly accurate models.
    Those models can then be saved in
    the MOR, and used to either explain
    data, or to predict the outcome of
    new data in relation to your data-
    mining objective.
    Data Mining
    Knowledge-Discovery in Databases
    (KDD)
    Searching large volumes of data for
    patterns.
    The nontrivial extraction of implicit,
    previously known, and potentially
    useful information from data.
    The science of extracting useful
    information from large data sets or
    databases.
    Uses computational techniques from
    statistics, machine learning, and
    pattern recognition.
    Descriptive Statistics
    Collect data
    Classify data
    Summarize data
    present data
    Make inferences to draw a
    conclusions
    --Point and interval estimation
    --Hypothesis testing
    --Prediction
    Machine Learning
    Concerned with the development of
    techniques which allow computers
    to "learn".
    Concerned with the algorithmic
    complexity of computational
    implementations.
    Many inference problems turn out
    to be NP-hard or harder .
    Common Machine Learning
    Algorithm
    Supervised learningprior
    knowledge
    Unsupervised learning
    statistical regularity of the
    patterns
    Semi-supervised learning
    Reinforcement learning
    Transduction
    Learning to learn
    Pattern Recognition
    The act of taking in raw data and taking
    an action based on the category of the
    data.
    Aims to classify data patterns based on
    prior knowledge or on statistical info.
    Based on availability of training set:
    supervised and unsupervised leanings
    Two approaches: statistical (decision
    theory) and syntactic (structural).
    Supervised
    Techniques
    Classification:
    -- k-Nearest Neighbors
    --Nave Bayes
    --Classification Trees
    --Descriminant Analysis
    --Logistic Regression
    --Neural Nets
    Supervised Techniques
    Prediction (Estimation):
    --Regression
    --Regression Trees
    --k-Nearest Neighbors
    Unsupervised
    Techniques
    Cluster Analysis
    Principle Components
    Association Rules
    Collaborative Filtering

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