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Defining Marketing for the 21st Century
Marketing Management, 13th ed
What is Marketing?
Marketing is an organizational function
and a set of processes for creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders.
1-2 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice
Hall What is Marketing Management?
Marketing management is the
art and science of choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through creating, delivering, and communicating superior customer value.
1-3 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice
Hall Selling is only the tip of the iceberg
There will always be a need for
some selling. But the aim of marketing is to make selling superfluous. The aim of marketing is to know and understand the customer so well that the product or service fits him and sells itself. Ideally, marketing should result in a customer who is ready to buy. All that should be needed is to make the product or service available. Peter Drucker
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Hall What is Marketed? Goods Goods Services Services Events Events & & Experiences Experiences Persons Persons Places Places & & Properties Properties Organizations Organizations Information Information Ideas Ideas 1-5 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Marketing Can Promote Ideas
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Hall Figure 1.1 Structure of Flows in a Modern Exchange Economy
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Hall Figure 1.2 A Simple Marketing System A.K.A. The Exchange Process
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Hall For an exchange to occur.
There are at least two parties.
Each party has something that might be of value to the other party. Each party is capable of communication and delivery. Each party is free to reject the exchange offer. Each party believes it is appropriate or desirable to deal with the other party. 1-9 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Core Marketing Concepts
1-10 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice
Hall Needs - states of felt deprivation including physical needs for food, social needs for belonging and individual needs for self-expression. i.e. I am thirsty.
Wants - form that a human need takes as shaped by
culture and individual personality. i.e. I want a Coca- Cola.
Demands - human wants backed by buying power. i.e. I
have money to buy a Coca-Cola.
1-11 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice
Hall New Consumer Capabilities A substantial increase in buying power A greater variety of available goods and services A great amount of information about practically anything Greater ease in interacting and placing and receiving orders An ability to compare notes on products and services An amplified voice to influence public opinion
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Hall Company Orientations
Production Product
Selling Marketing
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Hall Figure 1.4 Holistic Marketing Dimensions
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Hall Figure 1.5 The Four Ps
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Hall Internal Marketing
Internal marketing is the task of
hiring, training, and motivating able employees who want to serve customers well.
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Hall Performance Marketing
Financial Social Initiatives
Accountability Corporate social Social marketing Responsibility Cause marketing Marketing Corporate philanthropy Corporate community involvement Socially responsible business practices
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Hall Marketing Management Tasks
Develop market strategies and plans
Capture marketing insights Connect with customers Build strong brands Shape market offerings Deliver value Communicate value Create long-term growth 1-18 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Marketing Debate: Take a Position!
Does marketing shape consumer needs?
or Does marketing merely reflect the needs and wants of consumers?
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Hall 1-20 Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall