General Civil Note
General Civil Note
PRIMARY STEEL
SECONDARY STEEL
TERTIARY STEEL
TEMPORARY STEEL
QUALITY PERFORMANCE RATING (QPR) SCHEME
QPR 0 40% 65% 87% 95% 100%
POOR INADEQUATE ADEQUATE GOOD
EXCELLENT
DEFINITION & EXAMPLES OF PERFORMANCE LEVELS
ABILITY/COMPETENCE SIMPLY OPERATING
CONFORMITY DEFINED, PLANNED AND MONITORED
EFFECTIVENESS CONTROLLED
EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZED
EXCELLENCE CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT
DOCUMENTS AND DATA CONTROL PROCEDURE
REV REVISION NO
DATE DATE OF REVISION
STATUS PURPOSE OF REVISION
DRAWN/WRITTEN BY SIGNATURE (DRAFTSMAN /
WRITTEN)
CHECK/CHECKED BY SIGNATURE
(ENGINEER OR DESIGNER /
CHECKER)
APPROVED/APPROVED BY /PM) SIGNATURE (LEAD
ENGINEER OR PROJECT
MANAGER)
EMAIL DATAFILE HANDLING PROCEDURE
ORIGINATOR
THE ORIGINAL COPY WITH THE RELEVANT SIGNATURE IS AVAILABLE
WITH THE ORIGINATOR
APPROVER
THE HARD COPY HAS BEEN MADE AND OFFICIALLY SIGNED BY THE
CHECKER AND APPROVER
ASBO ALREADY SIGNED BY ORIGINATOR
ASBC ALREADY SIGNED BY CHECKER
AND THEN RETURN TO THE ORIGINATOR
I HAVE CHECKED THIS DOCUMENT (LIST THE DOCUMENT NO &
REVISION NO/DATE) AND I HAVE NO COMMENTS. THE APPROVER MAY
SIGN ON MY BEHALF
Symbol
For information FI
For review FR
For approval FA
For construction FC
As built AB
APPROVED W/O COMMENT A
APPROVED WITH COMMENT B
NOT APPROVED R
NOT SUBJECTED TO REVIEW F
Revision
Draft rev a, b, c
Issued rev 0
Draft rev 1a, 1b, 1c
Reissued rev 1
KEY PLAN
A key plan is generally used when only a part of a plan is being shown,
there will be a smaller version of the entire document, showing which part
that particular page is showing (i.e. via hatch or shading etc.)
The term "key plan" is used in civil engineering projects to describe a
feature depicted on the construction plans of large and often complex
projects. The overall project is first shown in one or more overall views
drawn in large scale showing the region or vicinity in which the project is
built. These overall regional plans are then followed by multiple detailed
views of the project depicted in larger scales and finer detail. Drawing
includes a small "key plan" located in the corner of the sheet you are
viewing that shows the location of that detail sheet to the much larger
project.
On the lower right corner of each drawing near the title block we would
include a small "key plan" that would show a sketch of the overall refinery.
LOCATION PLAN
The SITE location plan is where the ENTIRE SITE is located on the
map. Sometimes a worksite comprises of multiple buildings and
public infrastructures, so the embodiment of all these structures as
a whole is considered the WORKSITE. Site Location Plan deals with
the land wherein the project is to be carried out, the streets, the lot,
the block, land size, possibly including other external factors -
temperature, humidity (depending on the project)
The building location plan (everything about the building itself) is
where a specific building is located IN THE WORKSITE. If the Site
only comprises of ONE building then, the site location plan and
building location plan should look about the same.
PLOT PLAN AND SITE PLAN
A Plot Plan (also known as Site Plan) shows the buildings, utility runs,
and equipment layout, the position of roads, and other constructions
of an existing or proposed project site at a defined scale. The plot
plan is a top-down orientation.
The specific objects and relations shown are dependent on the
purpose for creating the plot plan, but typically contain: retained and
proposed buildings, landscape elements, above ground features and
obstructions, major infrastructure routes, and critical legal
considerations such as property boundaries, setbacks, and rights of
way.
A Site Plan is a registered lot plan, showing the dimensions and
angles of the property boundary and shows placement of things such
as buildings trees etc. and usually will show contours.
SUPPORTING & SUPPORTED BEAM IN FRAME
supporting -main
Supported -secondary
Welding Symbols
Weld symbols are used to transfer information from the
design office to the workshop and contain five basic
components
The arrow line: the arrow line must touch the joint reference area on
the drawing
The reference line: the reference line must touch the arrow line
and is generally parallel with the bottom of the drawing page
The symbol: the vertical line in the symbols for a fillet weld,
single/double bevel butts and a J-butt welds must always be on the
left side.
The dimensions: In most standards the cross sectional
dimensions are given to the left side, and all linear dimensions are
give on the right side
Supplementary information: such as welding process, weld profile,
NDT and any special instructions
BS 499: part 2. Welding Symbols
Other side
Arrow side
Reference line
Arrow line
a b
c d
BS 499: part 2. Welding Symbols
Flat Convex
Concave Toes
shall
be
blende
BS 499: part 2. Welding Symbols
NDT WPS