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    PTT 105/3 Engineering Graphics: Lecture 1: Overview of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Analysis

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    This document provides an overview of computer-aided design (CAD) and outlines the topics that will be covered in an engineering graphics lecture. It discusses how CAD uses computer software and geometric modeling to aid the design process. The document lists the advantages of CAD, describes CAD capabilities and characteristics related to drawing creation, and covers basic concepts like line types, dimensioning, and drawing sheet orientation that will be practiced in CAD.

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    PTT 105/3 Engineering Graphics: Lecture 1: Overview of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Analysis

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    mojgfd
    8 views34 pages
    This document provides an overview of computer-aided design (CAD) and outlines the topics that will be covered in an engineering graphics lecture. It discusses how CAD uses computer software and geometric modeling to aid the design process. The document lists the advantages of CAD, describes CAD capabilities and characteristics related to drawing creation, and covers basic concepts like line types, dimensioning, and drawing sheet orientation that will be practiced in CAD.

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    1. Introduction

    Original Title

    1. Introduction

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    This document provides an overview of computer-aided design (CAD) and outlines the topics that will be covered in an engineering graphics lecture. It discusses how CAD uses computer software and geometric modeling to aid the design process. The document lists the advantages of CAD, describes CAD capabilities and characteristics related to drawing creation, and covers basic concepts like line types, dimensioning, and drawing sheet orientation that will be practiced in CAD.

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    8 views34 pages

    PTT 105/3 Engineering Graphics: Lecture 1: Overview of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Analysis

    Uploaded by

    mojgfd
    This document provides an overview of computer-aided design (CAD) and outlines the topics that will be covered in an engineering graphics lecture. It discusses how CAD uses computer software and geometric modeling to aid the design process. The document lists the advantages of CAD, describes CAD capabilities and characteristics related to drawing creation, and covers basic concepts like line types, dimensioning, and drawing sheet orientation that will be practiced in CAD.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 34

    PTT 105/3

    Engineering Graphics
    Lecture 1: Overview of Computer
    Aided Design (CAD) and Analysis
    Prepared By:
    Nor Helya Iman Bt. Kamaludin
    Email: [email protected]
    Phone: 019-5443020
    Outline
    Engineering Drawing
    Computer Aided Design (CAD)
    Computer Aided Design
    Computer software

    CAD
    Geometric Modelling Tools in
    design
    process

    The integration of computer software and


    geometric model to serve the design process
    Design Process
    Contribution of CAD in
    design
    History
    Evolution of CAD
    Design Formats
    3D Geometric Primitives
    CAD Software Product
    Advantages of CAD
    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.
    Advantages of CAD
    CAD Capability
    Characteristics of CAD
    (within scope of drawing creation)
    Practice of CAD
    (within scope of drawing
    creation)
    Basic Information Included in
    a Drawing
    Projected Views
    Dimensions
    A Dimensioning
    Example
    More basic information
    Standard Code
    Country Code Full name

    Thailand .

    USA ANSI American National Standard Institute


    Japan JIS Japanese Industrial Standard
    UK BS British Standard
    Australia AS Australian Standard
    Germany DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung

    ISO International Standards Organization


    Basic Line Types
    Name according
    Types of Lines Appearance
    to application

    Continuous thick line Visible line

    Continuous thin line Dimension line


    Extension line
    Leader line

    Dash thick line Hidden line

    Chain thin line Center line


    Meaning of Lines

    Visible lines represent features that can be seen in the


    current view

    Hidden lines represent features that can not be seen in


    the current view

    Center line represents symmetry, path of motion, centers


    of circles, axis of axisymmetrical parts

    Dimension and Extension lines indicate the sizes and


    location of features on a drawing
    Example : Line conventions in engineering drawing
    Line Convention

    Precedence of coincide lines.

    Hidden line drawing.

    Center line drawing.


    Precedence of Line

    Order of Visible Hidden Center


    importance line line line
    Hidden Line Practice

    Hidden line should join a visible line, except it


    extended from the visible line.
    Leave
    space

    Correct
    Join

    No !
    Hidden Line Practice
    Hidden line should intersect to form L and T
    corners.

    L T Correct

    No !
    Scaling
    Drawing Sheet
    A4

    Trimmed paper of a
    A3
    size A0 ~ A4.

    Standard sheet A2
    size (JIS)
    A4 210 x 297 A1

    A3 297 x 420
    A2 420 x 594
    A1 594 x 841
    A0 841 x 1189 A0
    (Dimensions in millimeters)
    Orientation of drawing sheet

    1. Type X (A0~A4) 2. Type Y (A4 only)

    c
    d
    d c Drawing
    Border Drawing space
    space Title block
    lines Title block
    c

    Sheet size c (mm) d (mm)


    A4 10 25
    A3 10 25
    A2 10 25
    A1 20 25
    A0 20 25
    The End
    Thank
    You..

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